Pliny & Virgil (Selected) Common Vocab Flashcards
(257 cards)
1
Q
rēgīna, -ae (f)
A
queen
2
Q
excitō, -āre, -āvisse, -ātum
A
to wake, rouse up, raise
3
Q
dēbeō, -ēre, dēbuī
A
to ought; to owe
4
Q
coepī, coepisse, coeptum
A
to begin
5
Q
novus, -a, -um
A
new, recent
6
Q
dē
A
(down) from; about, concerning + abl.
7
Q
moveō, -ēre, mōvī, mōtum
A
to move, motivate
8
Q
perīculum, -ī (n)
A
danger, risk
9
Q
narrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
A
to narrate
10
Q
caterva, -ae (f)
A
group, retinue, band, troop
11
Q
similis, -e
A
like, similar + dat., gen.
12
Q
prō
A
before; for, on behalf of + abl.
13
Q
habeō, -ēre, -uī, -itum
A
to have, hold; to consider
14
Q
faciō, -ere, fēcī, factum
A
to do, make
15
Q
mors, -rtis (f)
A
death
16
Q
pectus, -oris (n)
A
chest, breast; heart
17
Q
putō, -āre, -āvī
A
to think
18
Q
opus, -eris (n)
A
work
19
Q
lūmen, -inis (n)
A
light, lamp; pl. eyes
20
Q
agō, -ere, ēgī, āctum
A
to drive, lead, do
21
Q
dulcis, -e
A
sweet, pleasant
22
Q
rūrsus
A
again
23
Q
lēx, lēgis (f)
A
law, decree
24
Q
dīvus, -a, -um
A
divine; god(dess); sky
25
nōmen, inis (n)
name
26
legō, -ere, lēgī, lectum
to read; to pick out
27
āter, ātra, ātrum
dark, black
28
vir, -ī (m)
man; husband
29
īdem, eadem, idem
same
30
pugna, -ae (f)
fight
31
metus, -ūs (m)
dread, fear
32
hīc
here, in this place
33
tremor, -ōris (m)
tremor, shaking
34
valeō, -ēre, -uī
to be well, to be strong; to be able
35
dēserō, -ere, -ruī, -ertum
to desert, abandon
36
tendō, -ere, -dī, tentum
to stretch; to extend; strive
37
hinc
hence, from this place
38
vīs, vīs (f)
force, power; (pl. vīrēs) strength
39
sanguis, -inis (m)
blood
40
tēlum, -ī (n)
spear, arrow, projectile
41
ūnā
together
42
nec... nec
neither...nor
43
incipiō, -ere, incēpī, inceptum
to begin, take on
44
minor, minus
smaller, less
45
populus, -ī (m)
people
46
figūra, -ae (f)
figure, shape, form
47
locus, -ī (m) [pl. locī, loca)
place
48
teneō, -ēre, -uī, -tum
to hold
49
cinis, cineris (m)
ashes
50
flamma, -ae (f)
flame
51
referō, -ferre, -tulī, -lātum
to report, say
52
pēs, pedis (m)
foot
53
proximus, -a, -um
nearest, very close
54
nox, noctis (f)
night
55
pulcher, -chra, chrum
beautiful
56
mūrus, ī (m)
wall
57
fēmina, -ae (f)
woman
58
iubeō, -ēre, īussī, iussum
to order
59
Danaus, -a, -um
Danaan, Greek
60
adversus, -a, -um
facing, opposing, unfavorable; against + acc.
61
īra, -ae (f)
anger, rage, passion
62
ipse, -a, -um
himself, herself, itself; very
63
ūllus, -a, -um
any, any one
64
uterque, utraque, utrumque
each (of two)
65
torqueō, -ēre, torsī, tortum
to twist; torture
66
maneō, -ēre, mānsī
to stay, remain
67
paulus, -a, -um
little, small; (adv.) paulum
68
summus, -a, um
top of, highest
69
statim
immediately
70
iaceō, -ēre, iacuī
to lie (down)
71
rēgnum, -ī (n)
kingdom, kingship, rule
72
ingēns, -entis
huge, immense
73
tōtus, -a, -um
total, entire, whole
74
līmen, -inis (n)
threshold, doorway
75
tollō, -ere, sustulī, sublātum
to raise; destroy
76
maximē
very greatly, especially
77
umbra, -ae (f)
shade, shadow; ghost
78
accendō, -ere, accendī, accēnsum
to kindle, enflame, enrage
79
arvum, ī (n)
field, arable/cultivated field
80
quamquam
although
81
Teucrus, -a, -um
Teucrian, Trojan
82
patior, -ī, passum
to suffer, endure; to allow
83
sīdus, -eris (n)
star, constellation
84
causa, ae (f)
reason, cause; for the sake of + gen.
85
genus, -eris (n)
birth, lineage; people, kind
86
dea, -ae (f)
goddess
87
nam
for, indeed, truly
88
tellūs, -ūris (f)
land, earth
89
medius, -a, -um
middle of, middle
90
sēdēs, -is (f)
seat; home; settlement, foundation
91
domus, -ūs (f)
household; home
92
rogō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to ask, question
93
sōlus, -a, -um
alone, only, sole, lonely
94
salutō, -āre, -āvi, -ātum
to greet
95
vincō, -ere, vīcī, victum
to conquer
96
hic, haec, hoc
this, these
97
lītus, -oris (n)
shore, coast, beach
98
sacer, -cra, -crum
sacred, holy; sacrifice, rite
99
dominus, -ī (m)
master, sir
100
nōscō, -ere, nōvī, nōtum
to learn; (perf. nōvī) to know
101
solvō, -ere, solvī, solūtum
to loosen; to set sail; to break
102
ōs, ōris (n)
mouth; face
103
prīmus, -a, -um
first; leading, as leader
104
foedus, foederis (n)
agreement, pact
105
mēns, mentis (f)
mind; intent, purpose
106
altus, -a, -um
high, tall; deep; the sea
107
vertō, -ere, vertī, versum
to turn, change
108
avunculus, ī (m)
uncle
109
vinculum, -ī (n)
chain
110
parēns, -entis (m/f)
parent; ancestor
111
vērus, -a, -um
true, real
112
ferrum, ī (n)
iron; sword
113
nē
lest, that not
114
moror, -ārī, -ātum
to delay, to linger
115
tergum, -ī (n)
back (of body), rear
116
rēx, rēgis (m)
king
117
imperium, -ī (n)
power, command
118
quiēscō, -ere, -ēvī, -ētum
to rest
119
tamen
however, nevertheless
120
comes, itis (m/f)
comrade, companion
121
caelum, ī (n)
sky
122
bellum, ī (n)
war
123
gravis, -e
heavy, serious, severe
124
ferō, ferre, tulī, lātum
to carry, bring; to endure
125
gemitus, -ūs (m)
groan, sob, lament
126
tantus, -a, -um
so great, so much
127
miser, -era, -erum
miserable, wretched
128
stō, -āre, -stetī, statum
to stand, stop
129
cīvitās, -ātis
city-state, citizenship
130
respondeō, -ēre, -dī, -nsum
to answer
131
inquam, inquis, inquit
I say, you say, he/she/it says
132
lībertus, ī (m)
freedman
133
īnfans, -ntis (m/f)
infant; unspeaking
134
dō, dare, dedī, datum
to give; to grant
135
ibi
there, in that place
136
vertex, -icis (m)
head, peak, top
137
dūcō, -ere, dūxī, ductum
to lead, draw
138
fortis, -e
strong, brave
139
ēripiō, -ere, -uī
to rescue, snatch from
140
aequor, -oris (n)
sea, the level (sea)
141
mūtō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to change, mutate
142
cūra, -ae (f)
care, concern, anxiety, worry
143
saevus, -a, -um
savage, fierce
144
implicō, -āre, -uī, -itum
to enfold, entwine
145
omnis, -e
all, every, whole
146
moenia, -ium (n)
walls; city-walls
147
diēs, diēī (m/f)
day (light)
148
dignus, -a, -um
worthy, worthy of + abl
149
fuga, -ae (f)
flight; haste
150
nāvis, -is (f)
ship
151
coniūnx, -iugis (m/f)
spouse; husband/wife
152
poscō, -ere, poposcī
to ask, request, demand
153
ōrō, -āre, āvisse
to plead, beg; pray for
154
dīcō, -ere, dīxī, dictum
to say, speak, tell
155
intendō, -ere, -tendī, -tentum
to stretch out, aim
156
cārus, -a, -um
dear
157
cursus, -ūs (m)
course, running; haste
158
nemus, -oris (n)
wood, forest, grove
159
crēdō, -ere, credidī
to believe, trust + dat.
160
tum, tunc
then, at that time
161
suspendō, -ere, -pendī, -pensum
to hang up
162
epistula, -ae (f)
letter
163
-ōra, -ae (f)
shore, coast, border
164
quidem
indeed, certainly
165
ārdeō, -ēre, arsī, arsum
to burn, be eager
166
gēns, gentis (f)
people, clan
167
deus, ī (m)
god
168
sternō, -ere, strāvī, strātum
to lay (low)
169
corpus, oris (n)
body
170
regō, -ere, rēxī, rēctum
to rule, lead
171
umerus, ī (m)
shoulder
172
Lāocoön (m) [acc. Lāocoonta]
Laocoon
173
fāma, -ae (f)
fame, rumor, reputation
174
possum, posse, potuī
to be able, can
175
auris, -is (f)
ear
176
inter
between, among + acc.
177
longus, -a, -um
long; distant, far
178
tandem
finally, at length
179
resīdō, -ere, -sēdī
to sit back, settle
180
manus, -ūs (f)
hand
181
extrēmus, -a, um
farthest, outermost
182
nihil
nothing
183
imāgō, -inis (f)
image, ghost
184
enim
for, indeed
185
Troiānus, -a, -um
Trojan
186
tot
so many
187
quasi
as if
188
retrō
back, backward
189
lacrima, -ae (f)
tear (as in, the droplets flowing from one's eyes)
190
timor, -ōris (m)
fear, dread
191
dexter, -tra, -trum
right; right hand
192
urbs, urbis (f)
city
193
volō, velle, voluī
to want, wish, be willing
194
magis
more, rather
195
flūctus, -ūs (m)
wave
196
virgō, virginis (f)
maiden, unmarried woman
197
mare, -is (n)
sea
198
quālis, -e
which kind, just as
199
vērō
in truth, actually, in fact
200
sciō, -īre, -īvī, -ītum
to know
201
mox
soonm
202
opus est
there is a need...
203
horreō, -ēre, -uī
to shudder, stand on end, bristle
204
at/ast
but; at least
205
capillus, ī (m)
hair
206
arx, arcis (f)
citadel
207
ēgredior, -ī, -gressum
to go out, disembark
208
veniō, -īre, vēnī, ventum
to come, go
209
tālis, -e
such
210
capiō, -ere, cēpī, captum
to take, to seize, to catch
211
sors, sortis (f)
lot, luck
212
peregrīnus, -ī (m)
foreigner, non-citizen
213
mōns, montis (m)
mountain
214
vōx, vocis (f)
voice, word
215
strīdēns, -ntis
whirring, hissing, screeching
216
incertus, -a, -um
uncertain, unsure, unreliable
217
corripiō, -ere, -uī, correptum
to snatch
218
ignis, -is (m)
fire; lightning
219
fugiō, -ere, fūgī
to flee, escape
220
nūbēs, -is (f)
cloud
221
tēctum, ī (n)
roof, shelter; house
222
vel, -ve
or, and even
223
circum
around, about + acc.
224
arma, -ōrum (n)
arms, weapons
225
equidem
indeed, I for my part
226
hasta, -ae (f)
spear
227
terra, -ae (f)
land, ground, earth
228
petō, -ere, -īvi
to seek, ask, head for
229
unda, -ae (f)
wave
230
condō, -ere, condidī, conditum
to found; to hide
231
gerō, -ere, gessī, gestum
to carry, wear, wage (war)
232
effundō, -ere, -fūdī, -fūsum
to pour, spread out
233
relinquō, -ere, -līquī, -lictum
to leave, abandon
234
sequor, -ī, secūtum
to follow, pursue
235
vocō, -āre, -āvī
to call
236
accipiō, - ere, -cēpī, -ceptum
to receive
237
imperātor, -ōris (m)
commander, emperor
238
spīritus, -ūs (m)
breath, exhalation, spirit
239
volvō, -ere, -ī, volūtum
to revolve, roll, churn
240
oculus, ī (m)
eye
241
somnus, ī (m)
sleep
242
certus, -a, -um
sure, certain, reliable
243
nisī
if not, unless
244
cāsus, -ūs (m)
misfortune, chance
245
lātus, -a, -um
wide
246
vestīgium, ī (n)
footprint, tracks
247
surgō, -ere, -rēxī, -rēctum
to rise, to surge
248
vel... vel
either... or
249
super
above, over, on top, upon + acc.
250
mittō, -ere, mīsī, missum
to send
251
īnfēlix, -īcis
unlucky, unfortunate
252
vulnus (volnus), -eris (n)
wound
253
sermō, -mōnis (m)
conversation, talk
254
premō, -ere, pressī, -sum
to press; to repress, hide
255
fātum, ī (n)
fate
256
pendeō, -ēre, pependī
to hang, to hang down
257
fingō, -ere, finxī, fictum
to make up, imagine
