PMAQ Flashcards

(58 cards)

1
Q

What Latin word with what meaning does the pharmaceutical abbreviation Rx. stand for?

A

RECIPE, “TAKE!”

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2
Q

If your doctor tells you to take a medication p.r.n., how often are they suggesting that you take it?

A

AS NEEDED

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3
Q

What Latin word with what meaning does the medical abbreviation gtt. stand for?

A

GUTTAE, DROPS

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4
Q

Respondē Latīnē: Medicus tibi remedium aegritūdinis dat, et īnscrībit litterās b.i.d. Quotiēns remedium cōnsūmere dēbēs?

A

BIS (IN DIE)

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5
Q

Respondē Latīnē: Advocātus tē consulit dē līte recentī et dīcit: “nōn vincere potes et poenās dabis.” Quid advocātus prō iūdice dīcet?

A

NŌLŌ / NŌLLE CONTENDERE

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6
Q

What is the meaning of the motto of New York University, “perstāre et praestāre”?

A

TO PERSEVERE AND EXCEL

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7
Q

What is the Latin motto of Dartmouth College, which means “the voice of one shouting in the wilderness”?

A

VŌX CLĀMANTIS IN DĒSERTŌ

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8
Q

What is the Latin motto of the University of Vermont, which means “for virtuous studies and matters”?

A

STUDIĪS ET RĒBUS HONESTĪS

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9
Q

What two-word Latin phrase refers to a unique or prodigious occurrence, giving rise to the concept of a black swan, and was originally coined by the poet Juvenal?

A

RĀRA AVIS

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10
Q

What other phrase, also first said by Juvenal, means “a sound mind in a sound body”?

A

MĒNS SĀNA IN CORPORE SĀNŌ

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11
Q

What other famous Latin quote is used to convey that everyone has their own taste?

A

DĒ GUSTIBUS NŌN EST DISPUTANDUM / SUUM CUIQUE / QUOT HOMINĒS TOT SENTENTIAE

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12
Q

Translate the motto of Maine: Dīrigō

A

I LEAD / POINT (THE WAY) // I DIRECT

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13
Q

Name the two U.S. states that mention freedom in their Latin mottos using either the adjective līber or the noun lībertās.

A

MASSACHUSETTS AND WEST VIRGINIA

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14
Q

What state has the Ciceronian motto cēdant arma togae?

A

WYOMING

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15
Q

What abbreviation originally comes from the two-word Latin phrase vidēre licet, which is contracted to the single word vidēlicet, meaning “namely”?

A

viz.

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16
Q

Give the Latin for the abbreviation q.s., used on prescriptions to indicate the pharmacist should dispense an amount suitable for the need.

A

QUANTUM SUFFICIT / SATIS

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17
Q

Coins of the late Queen Elizabeth II bear the inscription D G REG F D. Give the Latin and English for either D G or F D.

A

DEĪ GRĀTIĀ, BY THE GRACE OF GOD // FIDEĪ DĒFĒNSĀTRĪX / DĒFĒNSOR, DEFENDER OF THE FAITH

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18
Q

Adopted in 2020, translate the Latin motto of the United States Space Force: semper suprā

A

ALWAYS ABOVE

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19
Q

Related to the state motto of Kansas, give the Latin motto of the Royal Air Force of the UK. It is also shared by the air forces of Australia and New Zealand.

A

PER ARDUA AD ASTRA

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20
Q

Give the related celestial motto for the Royal Canadian Air Force, a quote from Book 9 of the Aeneid meaning, “thus one goes to the stars.”

A

SĪC ĪTUR AD ASTRA

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21
Q

The Latin words parī, diē, curā, and the phrase quā nōn are all preceded in common Latin phrases by what Latin preposition meaning “without”?

A

SINE

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22
Q

John Montgomery Gay’s 2002 book entitled Lawyer’s Latin was subtitled “A
Vāde-Mēcum.” This phrase similar to sine quā nōn means that the book is essential for
any lawyer. What does the phrase Vāde Mēcum literally mean?

A

GO / COME WITH ME

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23
Q

In his description of the book, John Gay says, “Latin is learnt by few in school and young lawyers with minimal knowledge of the language will be in tenebrīs as they continue to meet it in old, reported cases, academic articles, [and] statutes.” What does he mean when he says lawyers will be in tenebrīs?

A

THEY WILL BE IN THE DARK / SHADOWS // CLUELESS

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24
Q

What Latin word is combined with integer in a Horatian quote that denotes a blameless man, is combined with aqua in a euphemistic term for alcohol, and is the v. in the abbreviation c.v.?

A

VĪTA / VĪTAE

25
What four-word quotation from Horace’s Odes literally means “I have erected a monument more lasting than bronze”?
“EXĒGĪ MONUMENTUM AERE PERENNIUS”
26
An idiomatic phrase from Horace refers to the “good old days” with the name of what consul of 42 BC?
(L. MUNATIUS) PLANCUS
27
What two-word alliterative Latin proverb has been translated into the alliterative English: "Forewarned is forearmed"?
PRAEMONITUS, PRAEMŪNĪTUS
28
What is the English translation of the formulaic Latin phrase dī duint?
MAY THE GODS GRANT (IT)
29
What four-word phrase in the first few lines of the Aeneid expresses Vergil’s incredulity at the vindictiveness of the gods?
TANTAENE ANIMĪS CAELESTIBUS ĪRAE
30
The Universities of New Mexico, North Dakota, and Washington all have mottoes that feature what third declension antonym of tenebrae?
LUX
31
What is the Latin and English for the motto of the University of New Mexico?
LUX HOMINUM VĪTA - LIGHT THE LIFE OF MEN / MANKIND / PEOPLE
32
Give the Latin mottoes of the Universities of North Dakota and Washington. Please specify which belongs to each university.
LUX ET LEX - ND and LUX SIT - WA
33
What neighboring state has the motto scūtō bonae voluntātis tuae corōnāstī nōs on its seal along with that state’s Italian motto?
MARYLAND
33
Translate the motto of Virginia: sīc semper tyrannīs.
THUS ALWAYS TO TYRANTS
34
Give the Latin motto of the state of North Carolina.
ESSE QUAM VIDĒRĪ
35
What Latin phrase, which is similar in form to ā marī usque ad mare, might someone use in order to say that an evening was wonderful from beginning to end, and is equivalent to the English turn of phrase “from soup to nuts”?
AB ŌVŌ USQUE AD MALA
36
Ā marī usque ad mare is the national motto of what country?
CANADA
37
What Latin phrase serves as a reminder not to say anything bad about the dead?
DĒ MORTUĪS NĪL NISĪ BONUM
38
What Latin abbreviation is used to indicate the front of a page, or the right-hand page?
F.R.
39
Give two possible Latin words represented by the abbreviation “fl.”.
FLORES / FLORUIT
40
The abbreviation ff., which often appeared on works of art, stands for what Latin word?
FĒCĒRUNT [NOT FĒCIT]
41
“Homō sum, hūmānī nīl ā mē aliēnum putō” is a famous quote from the Heauton Timorumenos of what second century B.C. Latin playwright?
(PUBLIUS) TERENTIUS/TERENCE (AFER)
42
What Roman author wrote “difficile est saturam nōn scrībere” in the first of his 16 satires?
JUVENAL
43
What four-word legal phrase means, “Ignorance of the law is not an excuse”?
IGNŌRANTIA IŪRIS NŌN EXCŪSAT / IGNŌRANTIA LĒGIS NŌN EXCŪSAT / IGNŌRANTIA LĒGIS NĒMINEM EXCŪSAT / IGNŌRANTIA IŪRIS NĒMINEM EXCŪSAT / NĒMŌ CĒNSĒTUR IGNŌRĀRE LĒGEM
44
Above the age of 10, a child who has committed a crime may be treated as an adult. Give the two-word Latin phrase that can be used to describe this situation where the child is being treated as an adult for his crime.
DOLĪ CAPĀX
45
Give the Latin and English for the abbreviation sec. reg.
SECUNDUM RĒGULAM - ACCORDING TO THE RULE
46
Some of you will be heading off to college soon and seeking a B.A. or B.S. Eventually you may even get an LL.D. Give the Latin and English for the degree abbreviated LL.D.
LĒGUM DOCTOR – DOCTOR OF LAWS
47
In college, you may be asked to do things inf. dig. Give the Latin and English for the abbreviation inf. dig.
ĪNFRĀ DIGNITĀTEM – BELOW ONE’S DIGNITY
48
After doing something īnfrā dignitātem like getting your M.D., you are instructed to prepare some aq. bull. before an operation. Give the Latin and English for the abbreviation aq. bull.
AQUA BULLIĒNS – BOILING WATER
49
Translate into English the Latin motto 'festīnā lentē'.
MAKE HASTE SLOWLY
50
Give the English meaning of the Latin motto 'absit invidia'.
LET ENVY BE ABSENT
51
Give the English meaning of the Latin motto 'suī generis'.
OF ITS OWN KIND / ONE OF A KIND
52
When applying for a job in academia, it is customary to submit a list of one's relevant education and job experiences. This listing is often called a CV. For what Latin phrase does that abbreviation stand?
CURRICULUM VĪTAE
53
What Latin phrase is used nowadays to indicate that a meeting is adjourned and the date of the next meeting has not yet been determined?
SINE DIĒ
54
Translate into English the Latin phrase 'Fideī Dēfensor', found among the titles of the queen of England.
DEFENDER OF THE FAITH
55
How often should a medication taken if it is labeled with the abbreviation o.h., which stands for omnī hōrā?
EVERY HOUR
56
Where should you apply a medication that is labeled p.a.a.?
TO THE AFFECTED PART (PARTĪ AFFECTAE APPLICANDUS)
57
If the doctor writes qt. dx. on his prescription for you to take back to the pharmacist, what is she instructing your pharmacist to do with the prescription?
TO DOUBLE THE QUANTITY (QUANTITĀS DUPLEX)