PNU 2016 Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

Based on Edgar Dale’s “Cone
of Experience”, which activity is
farthest from the real thing?

A. watching demo
B. attending exhibit
C. hearing/listening
D. viewing images

A

C. hearing/listening

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2
Q

Which software is needed
when one wants to perform
automatic calculations on
numerical data?
A. Database
B. Spreadsheet Program
C. Microsoft Word
D. Microsoft Power point

A

B. Spreadsheet Program

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3
Q

I would like to use a model to
emphasize a particular part.
Which of these would be most
appropriate?
A. Realia
B. Audio Recording
C. Simulation
D. Mock up

A

D. Mock up

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4
Q

Which characteristic must be
primarily considered in the
choice of instructional aids?
A. Stimulate and maintain
student interest
B. Suited to the lesson objective
C. Updated and relevant to the
Filipino setting
D. New and skillfully made

A

B. Suited to the lesson objective

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5
Q

Which priority criterion
should guide a teacher in the
choice of instructional devices?

A. Novelty
B. Cost
C. Attractiveness
D. Appropriateness

A

D. Appropriateness

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6
Q

Which learning activity is
MOST appropriate if a teacher’s
focus is attitudinal change?

A. Field trip
B. Exhibit
C. Role play
D. Game

A

C. Role play

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7
Q

What principle is violated by
overusing the chalkboard, as
tough it is the only educational
technology
available?
A. Isolated use
B. Flexibility
C. Variety
D. Uniformity

A

C. Variety

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8
Q

Which statement applies CORRECTLY
to Edgar Dale’s “Cone of Experience”?

A. The farther you are from the base, the more direct the learning experience becomes.
B. The farther you are from the bottom, the direct the learning experience becomes.
C. The closer you are to the base, the more the learning experience becomes.
D. The closer you are to the base, the more direct the learning experience becomes.

A

D. The closer you are to the base, the more direct the learning experience becomes.

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9
Q

9.“When more senses are stimulated, teaching and learning become more
effective.” What is an application of this principle?
A. Appeal to student’s sense of
imagination.
B. Use multisensory aids.
C. Make your students touch the instructional material.
D. Use audiovisual aids because the eyes and the ears are the most important sense of learning.

A

B. Use multisensory aids.

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10
Q

Teacher S likes to show how
the launching of spaceships
takes place. Which of the
following materials available is
most fit?

A. Model
B. Mock-up
C. Replica
D. Realia

A

A. Model

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11
Q

Teacher A likes to concretize
the abstract concept of an atom. She came up with a concrete presentation of the atom by using wires and plastic balls. How would you classify Teacher A’s visual aid?

A. Chart
B. Replica
C. Model
D. Realia

A

C. Model

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12
Q

Ito’y isang kagamitang
nagpapakita ng pinalaking imahe ng transparency sa itaas at likod ng gumagamit.

A. Over Head Projector
B. Opaque Projector
C. Presentasyong Powerpoint
D. Film strip

A

A. Over Head Projector

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13
Q

Ginagamit ito upang
matutuhan ng mga mag-aaral
ang pagsulat ng mga usapan sa
isang diyalogo na may
kasamang larawan.
A. pocket tsart
B. flannel board
C. Mobile
D. Komik istrip

A

D. Komik istrip

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14
Q

Which instructional material
can most concretely document the rotation of the earth on its axis as it revolves around the sun?

A. Globe
B. Map of the world
C. Simulation
D. Planetarium

A

D. Planetarium

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15
Q

When I bring the true objects
to the class to teach simple
machines, I make use of______.

A. Mock-ups
B. Realia
C. Models
D. Demonstrations

A

B. Realia

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16
Q

Under which category will a
globe as an instructional
material fall?

A. Picture
B. Model
C. Mock-up
D. Realia

A

B. Model

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17
Q

Which instructional material
is closest to direct experience?

A. Film showing
B. Simulation
C. Field Trip
D. Dramatization

A

B. Simulation

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18
Q

Which one uses a projector?

A. Model
B. Slides
C. Mock-up
D. Realia

A

B. Slides

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19
Q

A grade II teacher wanted to
show the parts of a seed by using a large, wooden seed visual aid with detachable cotyledons and tiny seeds. Under what classification
does this wooden structure fall?

A. Replica
B. Model
C. Mock-up
D. Realia

A

C. Mock-up

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20
Q

Which software allows
teachers and students to write,
edit and polish assignments and reports?

A. Database
B. Word processing
C. Spreadsheets
D. Graphics

A

B. Word processing

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21
Q

Which is the first thing that
the teacher determines in the
selection of media for teaching?
A. Ability of the students
B. Objectives of the lesson
C. Technique to be use
D. Availability of the media

A

B. Objectives of the lesson

22
Q

Which ones are two-
dimensional representations of
the earth’s geographic and/or
political features?

A. Maps
B. Mock-ups
C. Globes
D. Models

23
Q

With the number of senses
to be stimulated as criterion,
which one should be first in the
list?

A. Audio-visual Aid
B. Multi-sensory aid
C. Audio aid
D. Visual aid

A

B. Multi-sensory aid

24
Q

Teacher C wants to show to the
class a magnified picture of Mayon Volcano mounted on a bond paper, which one will she use?
A. Opaque projector
B. Filmstrip
C. Slide
D. Overhead projector

A

A. Opaque projector

25
Bruner’s theory on intellectual development moves from enactiveto iconic and symbolic stages. In which stage(s) is/are diagrams helpful to accompany verbal information? A. Enactive and iconic B. Symbolic C. Symbolic and enactive D. iconic
B. Symbolic
26
Based on Edgar Dale’s “Cone of Experience” which activity is farthest from the real thing? A. Read B. Hear C. View images D. Attend exhibit
A. Read
27
Searching for related literature by accessing several data bases by the use of telephone lines connected to a computer in the library with other computers that have data base is called: A. Computer search B. Compact disc search C. On-line search D. manual search
C. On-line search
28
_____ is an instructional material that requires students to perform. A. Mock up B. Film C. Pantomime D. Comic Books
C. Pantomime
29
Taking into consideration the different senses used in learning, which does not belong to the group? A. Radio B. Audiotape recorder C. Filmstrip D. Phonograph
C. Filmstrip
30
The television program BATIBOT was developed because: A. Children learn by conditioning B. Children learn by discovery C. Children learn by trial and error D. Children learn by observing and imitating.
D. Children learn by observing and imitating.
31
I like to teach subtraction by engaging my pupils in a “Sari- sari store business”. Which technique is this? A. Contrived incident B. Game C. Dramatization D. Simulation
D. Simulation
32
In one of the pages of her printed reference material, Teacher Francis finds an illustrative life cycle of a frog. Assuming that the following are available to him,which is the quickest way for her to effectively present the life cycle of a frog to her class? A. the use of an overhead projector B. the use of an opaque projector C. describing the life cycle D. drawing on the chalkboard
B. the use of an opaque projector
33
Which of the following is NOT an example of communicative tool? A. multimedia encyclopedia B. teleconferencing C. electronic mail D. chat
A. multimedia encyclopedia
34
Your mother wanted to finish her long dreamed course but she wanted to do it at home during her free time. How could you help your mother in pursuing her dream? A. Encourage her to hire a helper so that she can attend regularly to your class. B. Give up your study so that your mother can attend her classes. C. Enroll her to school where you enrolled. D. Enroll her in distance education
D. Enroll her in distance education
35
With the increasing use of educational technology inside the classroom, what role is expected of the teacher? A. facilitator B. researcher C. knowledge giver D. source of information
A. facilitator
36
It is impractical to bring real objects to the classroom so Gerald constructed a three-dimensional visual instead. Which of the following did he construct? A. cartoons B. chart C. graphic D. model
D. model
37
There are several reasons why teachers are reluctant in using electronic media in the teaching-learning process. Which is the most common reason? A. The limited exposure of teachers to new equipment. B. Their incompatibility to diverse needs of the learners. C. The difficulty in integrating technology in the curriculum. D. The excessive availability of local technology in the community.
A. The limited exposure of teachers to new equipment.
38
Mrs. Millare used film clip in teaching science concepts to her Grade Six class. However, she found out that it was ineffective used in the classroom. When technology is considered ineffective? A. When it promotes mastery of the lesson. B. When it makes viewing more interesting. C. When it helps attain the objectives of the lesson. D. When it includes boredom and alienation on the part of the learners.
D. When it includes boredom and alienation on the part of the learners.
39
Mrs. Factor would like to integrate technology in writing a friendly letter. Which of the following is the most effective way of doing it? A. Let the pupils surf a friendly letter from the internet. B. Have the pupils write a friendly letter and send it through an email. C. Have the pupils forward a downloaded friendly letter to others via email. D. Let the pupils write a friendly letter using word processing and have it critiqued by their peers.
B. Have the pupils write a friendly letter and send it through an email.
40
Which is the best reason why teachers state the objectives before using instructional media? A. To be able to practice how to operate the equipment. B. To determine which media to use best. C. To prepare the materials beforehand. D. To secure available materials
B. To determine which media to use best.
40
Part of the computer that performs logical comparisons and arithmetic operations. A. Control Unit B. ALU C. Internal Memory D. External Memory
B. ALU
41
Which of the following is equivalent to one character? A. kilobyte B. byte C. megabyte D. gigabyte
B. byte
41
A peripheral device that can be used for both input and output functions is A. Printer B. External DVD Writer C. Monitor D. Joystick
B. External DVD Writer
42
What is the fastest type of computer used for highly specialized application A. Analog computer B. Hybrid computer C. Mainframe computer D. Supercomputer
D. Supercomputer
43
A printer is an example of a(n) A. CPU B. Microcomputer C. Output Device D. Peripheral Storage Device
C. Output Device
43
A device used to feed or enter data and instructions to the computer. A. Disk drive B. Keyboard C. Hard disk D. Joystick
B. Keyboard
44
Part of the computer that displays information. A. Monitor B. Keyboard C. Disk Drive D. CPU
A. Monitor
45
In http//www.yahoo.com , http means A. hyper texting trans protocol B. hubble-text transfer protocol C.hyper-texting transfer protocode D. hyper-text transfer protocol
D. hyper-text transfer protocol
46
Hardware that enable the computer to present information to the user. A. input B. peripheral C. process D. output
D. output
47
58.Hardware that provide information and instructions to the computer which allows the user to communicate with the computer. A. input B. peripheral C. process D. output
A. input
48
What did Steve Jobs introduce in the computer world? A. Laptop B. Netbook C. Ipad D. tablet-pc
C. Ipad
49
The word processor is an example of what types of software? A. application software B. operating systems software C. system software D. utilities
A. application software