PNUR113

Question 0

Demineralization occurs when there is no weight bearing and muscle use

Answer 0

Disuse osteoporosis

Question 1

Is to pathologically reduce in normal size of muscle fibers after prolonged inactivity from bed rest, trauma , casting, or local nerve damage

Answer 1

Disuse atrophy

Question 2

What is the consequence of ischemia and anoxia to tissue

Answer 2

Pressure ulcer

Question 3

Add crease in systolic blood pressure of 20 mm Hg or decrease in diastolic blood pressure of 10 mm Hg within three minutes of standing when compared with sitting

Answer 3

Orthostatic hypotension

Question 4

A clot consisting of fibrin, platelets, red blood cells and white blood cells that forms in a blood vessel or in a chamber of the heart and can obstruct blood flow

Answer 4

Thrombus formation

Question 5

Prone position

Answer 5

Client is face down

Arms may cushion head

Question 6

Supine position

Answer 6

Client lays flat
Good alignment
Pillow under the head knees calves and end of feet
Not used for clients with dypnea

Question 7

Sims position

Answer 7

Patient is turned on right or left side
Top leg positioned over the lower leg with pillow padding
Upper arm is supported with a pillow and lower arm is placed behind body
Not used with orthopedic condition and spine

Question 8

Asses restraints every

Answer 8

30 min