pocket pets Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

rabbits maturity and cycle

A

3.5-4m, 4-4.5m, 6-9m
more active in summer, induced ovulation 10h after, receptive for 7-10d

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2
Q

how to breed rabbits

A

mate 2x in 30min, then separate

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3
Q

rabbit pregnancy
dx?

A

31-33d, builds nest at 28d. dx by abd palp at 12d.
birth is called kindling. can get preg again after 24h

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4
Q

weaning rabbits

A

4-6wks, can feed 1/2tsp-1tbsp kitten milk replacer

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5
Q

uterine adenocarcinoma in rabbits

A

> 4y, prevent with spay.
C/S: hematuria, cystic mammary glands, mets to lungs.
dx- abd palpation

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6
Q

pyometra in rabbits

A

C/s: abd enlargement, vaginal dc, lethargy

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7
Q

pseudopregnancy in rabbits

A

usually from infertile mating- CL produces progesterone until d18

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8
Q

describe rabbit spay

A

express bladder before surgery to avoid urine pooling.
broad ligament have a lot of fat, cervices are not usually removed

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9
Q

male rabbit development

A

testes descend at 10-14wks

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10
Q

rabbit castration?

A

closed castration preferred, lg inguinal ring (prevent post op hernia)

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11
Q

when to rebreed rabbits

A

wait 4-6wks

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12
Q

ferret maturity and cycle

A

4-8m (first spring)
seasonally polyestrus (long day), induced ovulation 30-40h after)

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13
Q

ferret pregnancy

A

41-2d

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14
Q

what happens when ferrets remain in estrus too long?

A

bone marrow toxicity-> pale MM, petechiae, melena, hair loss
tx- hCG, spay when stable

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15
Q

periparturient problems n ferrets

A

pregnancy toxemia, dystocia, prolonges gestation, poor mothering

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16
Q

male ferret pathologies

A

testicular neoplasia (interstitial and sertoli)
prostatic cysts- secondary to adrenal disease-> can cause obstruction

17
Q

hamsters cycle and maturity

A

females mature at 10wk, male 14wks
4d cycle, long day

18
Q

hamster breeding

A

females taken to male, leave overnight then separate

19
Q

hamster pregnancy

A

15-16d, litter 5-10
minimize disturbance for 1wk (avoid cannibalism)

20
Q

guinea pig cycle and maturity

A

5-6wk first estrus
breed 2-3m 500g female
3-4m 650g males
breed females before 6m
polyestrus year round
cycle 15-17d, estrus 24-48h

21
Q

guinea pig vaginal closure membrane?

A

perforated at estrus and parturition

22
Q

how to characterize guinea pig cycle

A

vaginal cytology

23
Q

guinea pig pregnancy

24
Q

when does the pubic symphysis disintegrate? what causes this?

25
how long does delivery take in guinea pigs? is dystocia common?
30min, yes
26
how to supplement preg guinea pig
30mg/kg/d vit Cm 4mg/kg/d Ca
27
guinea pig babies
60-100g, eat solids in a few days, wean 14-28d
28
pregnancy toxemia in guinea pigs
ketosis, often fatal, happens in last 2wks C/S: abrupt depression, anorexia, death dx: ketones in urine tx: dextrose, calcium, pred
29
hypocalcemia guinea pigs
muscle spasms, convulsions, depression tx: calcium IV
30
mice cycle, maturity
mature 6-8wks, 4-5d cycle 12h estrus
31
mice pregnancy
19-21d, can get preg again 24h postpartum isolate for 1 wk
32
rats cycle, maturity
mature 6-10wk, 8-12wk F 4-5 cycle
33
rat pregnancy
21-24d, wean at 3wk wait 2m to breed again
34