Poem quiz

Question 1

Connotation

Answer 1

the implied or suggested meaning connected with a word

Question 2

denotation

Answer 2

the dictionary meaning of a word

Question 3

literal meaning

Answer 3

limited to the simplest, ordinary, most obvious meaning

Question 4

figurative meaning

Answer 4

associative or connotative meaning

Question 5

imagery

Answer 5

word or sequence of words representing a sensory experience

Question 6

meter

Answer 6

describes the rhythm (or pattern of beats) in a line of poetry.

Question 7

Rhyme

Answer 7

correspondence of terminal sounds of words or of lines of verse

Question 8

tone

Answer 8

the attitude or emotion conveyed by an author’s word choice and the way the text makes the reader feel

Question 9

apostrophe

Answer 9

a direct address of an inanimate object, abstract qualities, or a person not living or present

Question 10

Hyperbole

Answer 10

exaggeration for emphasis

Question 11

Litotes

Answer 11

a deliberate understatement for effect

Question 12

metaphor

Answer 12

a comparison between essentially unlike things, or the application of a name or description to something which it is not literally applicable

Question 13

metonymy

Answer 13

replacing a word or phrase with a related word or phrase to refer to an idea or object

Question 14

oxymoron

Answer 14

a combination of 2 words that appear to contradict each other

Question 15

Paradox

Answer 15

a situation or phrase that appears to be contradictory, but which contains a truth worth considering

Question 16

personification

Answer 16

the endowment of inanimate objects or abstract concepts with animate or living qualities

Question 17

pun

Answer 17

play on words, or a humorous use of a single word or sound with two or more implied meanings

Question 18

simile

Answer 18

comparison between 2 essentially unlike things using like or as

Question 19

alliteration

Answer 19

the repetition of consonant sounds, particularly at the beginning of words

Question 20

allusion

Answer 20

a reference to a person, event or work outside the poem or literary piece

Question 21

assonance

Answer 21

the repetition of similar vowel sounds

Question 22

ellipsis

Answer 22

the omission of words whose absence does not impede the reader’s ability to understand the expression

Question 23

elision

Answer 23

the omission of an unstressed vowel or syllable to preserve the meter of a line of poetry

Question 24

enjambment

Answer 24

a running-over of a sentence or phrase from one poetic line to the next, without terminal punctuation.

Question 25

irony

Answer 25

the expression of one's meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite, typically for humorous or emphatic effect.

Question 26

onomatopoeia

Answer 26

the use of words to imitate the sounds they describe

Question 27

refrain

Answer 27

a phrase or line repeated at intervals within a poem, especially at the end of a stanza

Question 28

slant rhyme

Answer 28

rhyme formed with words with similar but not wholly identical sounds

Question 29

symbol

Answer 29

an object or action that stands for something beyond itself

Question 30

volta

Answer 30

(in sonnet) the turn of thought or argument

Question 31

blank verse

Answer 31

unrhymed iambic pentameter

Question 32

closed

Answer 32

poetic form subject to a fixed structure and pattern

Question 33

couplet

Answer 33

a pair of lines, usually rhymed

Question 34

free verse

Answer 34

lines with no prescribed pattern or structure

Question 35

quatrain

Answer 35

four line stanza or grouping of four lines of verse

Question 36

stanza

Answer 36

unit of poem often repeated in the same form throughout a poem, a unit of poetic lines