Poetic devices Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

Imagery

A

Description in poetry

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2
Q

metre

A

A regular pattern of beats in each line

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3
Q

Rythm

A

A repeated pattern of ordered sound

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4
Q

simile

A

An explicit comparison of two things using ‘like’ or ‘as’

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5
Q

Metaphor

A

An implicit comparison in which one thing is said to be another

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6
Q

Symbol

A

A conventional metaphor, such as a ‘dove’ for peace

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7
Q

Iambic pentameter

A

A line with 5 beats

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8
Q

Enjambment

A

When a sentence steps over the end of a line and continues into the next line or stanza

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9
Q

Caesura

A

A strong break in a line, usually signified by punctuation

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10
Q

Dramatic monologue

A

A poem written in the voice of a character

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11
Q

Figurative imagery

A

Description in poetry using metaphor, simile or personification

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12
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

Combinations of words, whose sounds mimic their meaning

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13
Q

Lyric poetry

A

A poem written in the first person, focusing on the emotional experience of the narrator

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14
Q

Adjective

A

A word that describes a noun

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15
Q

Alliteration

A

Words in a line starting with the same letter or sound

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16
Q

Ballad

A

A narrative poem with an alternating four and three beat line

17
Q

Sonnet

A

A 14 line poem following several possible rhyme schemes

18
Q

Assonance

A

Vowel rhyme, e.g ‘bat’ and ‘lag’

19
Q

sensory imagery

A

Description that uses senses

20
Q

Quatrain

A

A four line stanza

21
Q

Diction

A

A term to describe the vocabulary used in a poem

22
Q

Personification

A

Inanimate objects given human characteristics