poetic devices

Question 1

What is a simile?

Answer 1

A figure of speech that compares two different things using ‘like’ or ‘as’.

Question 2

True or False: A metaphor is a direct comparison between two unlike things without using ‘like’ or ‘as’.

Answer 2

True

Question 3

Fill in the blank: ________ is the repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words.

Answer 3

Alliteration

Question 4

What is personification?

Answer 4

Attributing human characteristics to non-human entities or inanimate objects.

Question 5

What is the purpose of imagery in poetry?

Answer 5

To create vivid and descriptive language that appeals to the senses.

Question 6

Define ‘rhyme scheme’.

Answer 6

The pattern of rhymes at the end of each line of a poem.

Question 7

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is an example of onomatopoeia? A) Whisper B) Boom C) Bright D) Happy

Answer 7

B) Boom

Question 8

What is an example of an oxymoron?

Answer 8

A figure of speech that combines contradictory terms, such as ‘deafening silence’.

Question 9

True or False: A stanza is a group of lines in a poem, similar to a paragraph in prose.

Answer 9

True

Question 10

What does ‘free verse’ mean?

Answer 10

A type of poetry that does not adhere to regular meter or rhyme schemes.

Question 11

What is allusion?

Answer 11

An indirect reference to a person, place, event, or literary work.

Question 12

Fill in the blank: ________ is the repetition of vowel sounds within nearby words.

Answer 12

Assonance

Question 13

What is the effect of enjambment in poetry?

Answer 13

It creates a sense of continuity and can build tension by carrying a thought across lines.

Question 14

Define ‘couplet’.

Answer 14

Two consecutive lines of poetry that usually rhyme and have the same meter.

Question 15

Multiple Choice: Which poetic device uses exaggeration for emphasis? A) Hyperbole B) Metaphor C) Simile D) Personification

Answer 15

A) Hyperbole

Question 16

What is the primary purpose of a refrain in poetry?

Answer 16

To create rhythm and emphasize a particular idea or feeling.

Question 17

True or False: A sonnet is always fourteen lines long.

Answer 17

True

Question 18

What is a haiku?

Answer 18

A traditional Japanese form of poetry consisting of three lines with a 5-7-5 syllable pattern.

Question 19

Fill in the blank: A ________ is a comparison of two unlike things without using ‘like’ or ‘as’.

Answer 19

Metaphor

Question 20

What is the function of meter in poetry?

Answer 20

To create a rhythmic structure through the arrangement of stressed and unstressed syllables.

Question 21

Define ‘cacophony’.

Answer 21

A harsh, discordant mixture of sounds, often used for effect in poetry.

Question 22

Multiple Choice: What type of poem tells a story? A) Lyric B) Narrative C) Epic D) Sonnet

Answer 22

B) Narrative

Question 23

What does ‘tone’ refer to in poetry?

Answer 23

The attitude or emotional quality expressed by the poet.

Question 24

True or False: An acrostic poem spells out a word or message with the first letter of each line.

Answer 24

True

Question 25

What is the role of symbolism in poetry?

Answer 25

To use symbols to represent larger ideas or concepts.

Question 26

Fill in the blank: A ________ is a pause in a line of poetry, often indicated by punctuation.

Answer 26

Caesura

Question 27

What is a ballad?

Answer 27

A narrative poem that often tells a story of love, tragedy, or adventure.

Question 28

Define 'lyric poetry'.

Answer 28

A type of poetry that expresses personal emotions or thoughts, typically in a musical style.

Question 29

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of rhyme? A) End rhyme B) Internal rhyme C) Slant rhyme D) Free rhyme

Answer 29

D) Free rhyme

Question 30

What is the effect of irony in poetry?

Answer 30

To create a contrast between expectation and reality, often highlighting deeper meanings.

Question 31

True or False: A villanelle is a 19-line poem with a specific rhyme scheme and repeating lines.

Answer 31

True

Question 32

What does 'theme' refer to in poetry?

Answer 32

The central idea or message conveyed by the poem.

Question 33

Fill in the blank: ________ refers to the emotional atmosphere of a poem.

Answer 33

Mood

Question 34

What is the purpose of a poetic device?

Answer 34

To enhance the meaning, sound, and emotional impact of a poem.

Question 35

Define 'epic poetry'.

Answer 35

A lengthy narrative poem, often detailing heroic deeds and events significant to a culture.

Question 36

Multiple Choice: What is an example of a form of poetry that is often humorous? A) Ode B) Limerick C) Sonnet D) Elegy

Answer 36

B) Limerick

Question 37

What is the significance of the title in a poem?

Answer 37

It often provides insight into the poem's theme or central idea.

Question 38

True or False: All poems must rhyme.

Answer 38

False

Question 39

What is a cinquain?

Answer 39

A five-line poem that follows a specific syllable or word count pattern.

Question 40

Fill in the blank: A ________ is a poetic device that involves the use of the same sound, often at the end of lines.

Answer 40

Rhyme

Question 41

What is the impact of juxtaposition in poetry?

Answer 41

It highlights contrasts and can deepen meaning by placing opposing ideas together.

Question 42

Define 'epiphany' in the context of poetry.

Answer 42

A moment of sudden revelation or insight experienced by a character or speaker.

Question 43

Multiple Choice: Which poetic device involves a play on words? A) Pun B) Hyperbole C) Alliteration D) Assonance

Answer 43

A) Pun

Question 44

What is the effect of repetition in poetry?

Answer 44

To emphasize a particular idea or emotion, creating rhythm and unity.