Poetic Devices Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Allegory

A

a symbolic narrative with a second meaning

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2
Q

Alliteration

A

repetition of initial sounds in neighboring words

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3
Q

Allusion

A

brief reference to other works, often classical or biblical

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4
Q

Anastrophe

A

reversing normal syntax (Yoda talk)

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5
Q

Apostrophe

A

addressing an entity that cannot respond

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6
Q

Assonance

A

repeated vowel sounds

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7
Q

Caesura

A

deep pause or break in the middle of a line

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8
Q

Cacophony

A

discordant sounds

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9
Q

Consonance

A

repeated consonant sounds

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10
Q

Elision

A

taking out syllables to make a line fit in a particular meter

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11
Q

Contrast

A

combination of unlike elements for effect

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12
Q

Connotation

A

associations called up by words beyond their dictionary meaning

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13
Q

Litotes

A

expressing an affirmative with the negative of its opposite

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14
Q

Euphony

A

a series of musically pleasing sounds

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15
Q

Enjambment

A

a run-on line of poetry

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16
Q

Hyperbole

A

extreme exaggeration

17
Q

Irony

A

a disconnect between what is said and what is meant

18
Q

Image

A

a concrete representation of one of the five senses

19
Q

Imagery

A

a pattern of related images

20
Q

Juxtaposition

A

two things placed next to one another for effect

21
Q

Metaphor

A

comparing two unlike things

22
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

a word that imitates the sound it represents

23
Q

Oxymoron

A

combination of two words that appear to contradict one another

24
Q

Personification

A

endowing non-living objects with living characteristics

25
Repetition
purposeful re-use of words or phrases for effect
26
Simile
metaphor that uses the words "like" or "as"
27
Slant rhyme
words that almost rhyme
28
Synecdoche
part represents the whole
29
Symbols
an ordinary object that stands for greater meaning
30
Synesthesia
using one sense to represent another