poetic techniques Flashcards
(21 cards)
consonance
use of the same consonant at the beginning of each word
sibilance
repetition of the ‘s’ or ‘sh’ or ‘zh’ sound- doesn’t have to be the start of the word
metaphor
a figure of speech that suggest a non literal similarity
similie
a figure of speech that suggest a non literal similarity, using as or like for comparison
oxymoron
conjoined contradictory terms
assonance
the repetition of similar vowels in successive word
repetition
respecting word, idea or image
hyperbole
extravagant exaggeration
onomatopoeia
using words that imitate the sound they denote
allusion
passing reference or indirect mention
personification
attributing human characteristics to non human things or abstract ideas
juxtaposition
the face of two things being seen or placed close toghether with contrasting effect
caesura
a pause near the middle of the line
rhyme
similarities in the final sounds of two or more lines
meter
the rhythm created by stressed and unstressed syllables is called this
rhythm
the beat and pace of a poem
couplet
a stanza consisting of two successive lines of a verse
free verse
poetry that doesn’t rhyme it have a regular rhythm
stanza
verse
enjambment
continuation from one line of verse into the next line