Poetry Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Cyclical

A

A loop, starting and ending with one idea or image

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2
Q

Linear

A

A beginning, middle and end

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3
Q

Non- linear

A

A jump through time with flashbacks/ forward time skips or starting part way through or at the end

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4
Q

Semantic field

A

A collection of words relating to a topic or theme

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5
Q

Lament poem

A

Any poem expressing deep grief, usually at the death of a loved one or some other loss

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6
Q

Half rhyme

A

Last consonant phonetic is the same

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7
Q

Romantic poet

A

A poet who writes mainly about the beauty of the world- romanticism was a movement which focused on nature, history and tradition in a changing world of industry

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8
Q

Volta

A

A turn/shift

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9
Q

Enjambment

A

Continuation of a sentence through multiple lines of poetry

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10
Q

Caezura

A

Punctuation in the middle of a line

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11
Q

Sonnet (Petrarchan)

A

14 lines of iambic pentameter, begins with 8 lines (an octave) with an ABBA rhyme scheme, ends with 6 lines (a sestet) with alternating rhyme scheme

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12
Q

Sonnet

A

14 lines, 1 stanza

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13
Q

When we two parted- Lord Byron context

A

Bryon was known publicly for scandalous relationships, he had several affairs with married women and was rejected a burial at Westminster Abbey due to his questionable morality

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14
Q

Semantic fields/ word themes in WWTP

A

Sadness and solitude (longing)= parted, silence, tears, broken hearted, sever, sorrow

Time (distance between them)= years, hour, long years, (long, long)

Facial features= cheek, brow, ear

Deception (secret relationship)= secret, decieve, shame

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15
Q

Quote for enjambment in WWTP (split of feelings)

A

It felt like the warning/ Of what I feel now.

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16
Q

Quote for caezura in WWTP (emphasizes length of time)

A

Long, long shall I rue (regret) thee

17
Q

What type of poem is WWTP, what does the structure reveal

A

A lament poem, Byron wrote it in 4 octaves so he takes time and care with the poem revealing his care for this partner

18
Q

Last line of WWTP

A

With silence and tears- repetition, arguably cyclical as second line is in silence and tears- silence due to secret relationship so people cannot know he is grieving

19
Q

Context of Loves Philosophy by Percy B Shelly

A

Shelly was a Romantic poet and and atheist, he was expelled from Oxford due to this, he had many scandalous relationships but eventually married Mary Shelly

20
Q

Use of religious imagery in LP

A

Persuades his reader (probably religious) that to desire to kiss is law divine- he tries to explain that physical desire is natural as well as a religious experience by connecting natural and religious imagery

21
Q

Use of natural imagery in LP

A

Uses natural imagery as persuasion as nature is tangible, intends to show how natural it is to have sex with him

22
Q

Personification in LP

A

Used as a direct parallel to the love he wants with her through ‘mountains kiss, waves clasp, moonbeams kiss, sunlight clasps’

23
Q

Religious imagery quote in LP

A

‘By a law divine, in one another’s beings mingle’

24
Q

Extended metaphor in LP

A

Euphemism of nature as ‘fountains mingle’ and ‘winds of heaven mix’

25
'What are all these kissings worth if thou not kiss me'
Rhetorical question as persuasion- readers would agree that the nature of beauty is priceless especially contemporary- therefore saying that the beauty of nature is not worth anything if she doesn't kiss him- rhetorical.
26
Porphyria's Lover- Robert Browning
One of the earliest and most shocking of Browning's dramatic monologues. It allows the readers into the mind of a killer while also presenting a sexually provocative illicit affair- racy in Victorian era
27
Religious Imagery in Neutral Tones
'Chidden of God' and 'God-cursed sun'
28
Colour imagery in Neutral Tones
'Sun was white' 'ash and were grey' 'greyish leaves'
29
Juxtaposition of Life and Death
'Alive enough to have the strength to die'
30
Neutral tones as a lament poem
'keen lessons that love deceives'
31
Animalistic Imagery in The Farmer's Bride
'Wide brown eyes'
32
Sibilance in TFB
'Shiver and a scare'- creates an ominous tone surrounding the Bride's return
32
Connotations of 'maid' in TFB
Innocence, purity, virginity
32
Farmer is not thinking straight in TFB
'Sweet as the first wild violets' presents the love he has from his wife as 'wild'