Poetry Flashcards
(42 cards)
Ballad
A narrative song handed down in oral tradition. Story in poetic form.
Archaic language
Old fashioned and out of date language and expression.
Ballad stanza
One stanza or paragraph on a ballad
Connotation
Implied meaning behind a word.
Couplet
Two rhyming lines, usually at the end of sonnets.
Denotation
Literally meaning
Iambic pentameter
U/U/U/U/U/
Internal rhyme
A rhyme within a line
Lyric
A poem meant to be sung
Metre
The regular flow of stressed and unstressed syllables based on the way you say the line.
Pastoral
Country poems, having to deal with farms, the outside, and romance
Rhyme
Two words that end in the same way
Rhyme scheme
The regular pattern of rhymes and the end of lines.
Shakespearean sonnet
Abab/cdcd/efefe/gg
Rhythm
A series of stressed and unstressed syllables in a group of words
Stanza
A poem paragraph, division of sections of poetry by spacing
Allusion
A reference to a familiar figure, place, or event from history, literarure, mythology, or the bible.
Alliteration
Repetition of initial sounds
Assonance
Repetition of vowel sounds
Consonance
Repetition of consonant sounds
Or
Consonant sounds before and after vowel (flip flop)
Extended metaphor
A comparison between two things continued throughout the entire work.
Dramatic irony
When the author shares information not know by characters
Situational irony
Set of circumstances that turn out differently that what is expected.
Verbal irony
Contrast that is evident between what is said and meant (sarcasm)