Poetry Terms Flashcards

(49 cards)

0
Q

Approximate/Slant Rhyme

A

Words sound ~ but not the same
Send-when
Fellow-hallow

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1
Q

Anapest;Anapestic

A

Metrical foot in poetry:two unstressed syllables followed by a stress one
“‘twas the night before Christmas when all through the house”

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2
Q

Assonance

A

Resemblance of vowel sounds

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3
Q

Blank verse

A

Poetry in unrhymed iambic pentameter

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4
Q

Carpe Diem

A

A type of poetry with the theme of living for the day

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5
Q

Conceit

A

=concept
An unconventional, logically complex or surprising metaphor; requires deeper thought or further explanation
“Hills like white elephant”

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6
Q

Consonance

A

Repetition of consonant sounds

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7
Q

Dactyl;dactylic

A

Metrical foot in poetry: one stressed syllable followed by two unstressed
Take her up tenderly

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8
Q

Dimeter

A

Metrical line of verse with two metrical feet

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9
Q

Dramatic monologue

A

A speech made my a single person for the entire duration of the poem in which the speaker addresses and interacts with one or more people

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10
Q

Elegy

A

Mournful, melancholic poem

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11
Q

End-Rhyme

A

Rhyme that occurs in the last syllables of the verse

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12
Q

End-Stopped line

A

Phrase, clause, or sentence corresponds in length of the line; when a line is ended by a punctuation

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13
Q

English Sonnet

A

Shakespearean sonnet; three quatrains of iambic pentameter with alternating rhyme: abab/ cdcd/ efef/ gg

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14
Q

Enjambment; Enjambed

A

Continuation of a phrase, clause, or sentence into the next

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15
Q

Epithet

A

Word/phrase given to a person or thing used to describe a quality or characteristic

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16
Q

Exact Rhyme

A

Words with identical sounds

Cat & bat

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17
Q

Extended metaphor

A

Single metaphor that is elaborated on

=conceit

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18
Q

Feminine rhyme

A

Rhyme matches 2 or more syllables

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19
Q

Free verse

A

Poetry with no consistent patterns

20
Q

Hexameter

A

Metrical line consisting of 6 feet

21
Q

Foot

A

Metrical unit that generates a line of verse
‘Twas the night/before Christ/mas when all/through the house
Has 4 metrical feet

22
Q

Hyperbole;Hyperbolic

A

Exaggerated figure if speech

23
Q

Iamb;iambic

A

Metrical foot consisting of stressed syllable followed by an unstressed syllable

24
Implied metaphor
Indirect metaphor | "She barked orders"
25
Internal rhyme
Rhyme that occurs within a single line
26
Italian sonnet
Petrarchan sonnet; 14 lines split into 2 groups: 1st eight lines typicallyy abbaabba rhyme scheme and last six lines typically cdecde or cdcdcd rhyme scheme
27
Litotes
Understatement with negation | "She's not ugly"
28
Lyric Poem
Poem typically written in present tense that expresses personal or emotional feelings
29
Masculine rhyme
A rhyme that matches one syllable
30
Metaphysical poetry
Highly intellectualized poetry marked by conceits, frequent use of paradox, complexity of thought, etc.
31
Meter
Measures arrangement of words in poetry
32
Metonymy
Figure of speech in which word or phrase is substituted for another Colts instead of El Camino High students
33
Monometer
Verse consisting of a single metrical foot
34
Narrative poem
Poem that tells a story often through voice of the narrator and/or characters
35
Octave
Group or series of 8
36
Ode
Serious lengthy lyric poem
37
Parallelism
Parallel in structure
38
Oxymoron
Combo of two contrasting words
39
Paradox
Contradictory statement
40
Pentameter
Line of a verse consisting of 5 metrical feet
41
Personification
Giving an inanimate object or inhuman being human qualities
42
Phonetic intensives
Words whose sounds suggest an idea | "fl" sound associated with fire- flame, flicker, flash
43
Prosody
Theory or study of patterns of rhythm and sound in poetry
44
Quatrain
Stanza or poem of four lines
45
Rhetorical question
A question that is not meant to be answered
46
Rhyme scheme
Arrangement of rhymes in poem or stanza
47
Run-on line
Enjambment | No punctuation at the end of the line
48
Scansion
Rhythm of a line of verse