Poetry Vocab Term Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

Poetry

A

The act or structure of poems

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2
Q

Speaker

A

A person who speaks in a poem

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3
Q

Ballad

A

A song or poem that tells a story in short stanzas and simple words with repetition and refrain

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4
Q

Epic Poetry

A

A long narrative about a traditional or historical hero

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5
Q

Free verse

A

No stanzas, no rhythm, no definite line lengthen

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6
Q

Haiku

A

Japanese poem with 3 rhythm line totaling 17 syllables (lines 1:5, lines 2:7, line 3:5

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7
Q

Limerick

A

A non sense poem 5 lines Rhyme scene aabba

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8
Q

Ode

A

A poem written to be sung, addressing some person or thing

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9
Q

Sonnet

A

A poem of 14 lines that expresses a single theme/idea

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10
Q

Couplet

A

Two successive lines of poetry

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11
Q

Octave

A

A group of 8 lines of poetry

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12
Q

Quatrain

A

Stanza or poem of 4 lines (rhyme scheme: abba, abab, abcb)

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13
Q

Stanza

A

Grouping of lines in a poem

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14
Q

Tone

A

A feeling or attitude expressed in a poem

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15
Q

Rhythm

A

Gives movement to a poem

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16
Q

Alliteration

A

Repetition of consonant sound (minimum 3 in a row)

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17
Q

Meter

A

Regular and pronounced pattern in a poem (number of syllabus in a line

18
Q

Allusion

A

An indirect but meaningful reference to previous literature, media, etc)

19
Q

Denotation

A

The explicit meaning of a word (dictionary)

20
Q

Connotation

A

A secondary meaning of a word (implied)

21
Q

Hyperbole

A

An exaggerated statement that is used as a figure of speech (my backpack weighs a ton)

22
Q

Imagery

A

Metal pictures or images

23
Q

Irony

A

Use of words to covey the opposite of their literal meaning (The fire house burned down)

24
Q

Metaphor

A

Language that represents one thing in terms of another (the soccer player IS an animal)

25
Simile
Compare 2 unlike things suing like or as (The soccer player was AS fierce AS a lion)
26
Implied metaphor
Suggested, not directly stated (The coach roared at the team during practice)
27
Oxymoron
A figure of speech where two contradictory ideas are combined (little giants, pretty ugly, deafening silence)
28
Personification
Giving human qualities to a non human thing
29
Onomatopeia
Sound of a word imitates a natural sound (woosh, buzz, varoom)
30
Paradox
A statement contrary to common belief (she was alone in the crowd)
31
Inverted word order
Words in a line turned around for impact (yoda- "me food" makes you reply instead of "I want food")
32
Figurative Language
Complex image out into one word or image
33
Symbols
Resemblance between two unlike things (the wedding bed)
34
Diction
Choice of words in a poem (Formal thou; thee; Informal: the way we talk now; slang: dude, tight, chill)
35
Refrain
Repetition of one or more phase in the poem
36
Repetition
Phases or word in a poem used over and over to stress a point
37
Figure of speech
An expression used to present a metal picuture in a non-literal sense
38
Rhyme
Correspondence of sounds in words
39
End Rhyme
Rhyming occurring at the end of verse line
40
Internal Rhyme
Rhyming between 2 words within one line
41
Rhyme Scheme
Patterns of rhymes within a unit of verse