poid Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What is weight?

A

Weight is the force of gravity acting on an object’s mass.

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2
Q

What is the formula for weight?

A

Weight = Mass × Gravitational field strength (W = m × g)

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3
Q

What is the SI unit of weight?

A

The newton (N)

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4
Q

What is the gravitational field strength on Earth?

A

Approximately 9.8 N/kg (can be rounded to 10 N/kg in some problems)

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5
Q

How does weight differ from mass?

A

Mass is the amount of matter in an object (kg), while weight is the force due to gravity (N).

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6
Q

Does your weight change on different planets?

A

Yes, because the gravitational field strength is different on each planet.

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7
Q

Does your mass change on different planets?

A

No, your mass stays the same regardless of location.

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8
Q

What instrument is used to measure weight?

A

A spring scale or a force meter.

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9
Q

If an object has a mass of 10 kg, what is its weight on Earth?

A

10 kg × 9.8 N/kg = 98 N

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10
Q

Why do astronauts feel weightless in space?

A

Because they are in free fall, constantly falling around Earth, experiencing microgravity.

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