POINTERS TO REVIEW

Question 1

Stands for GAWAD SA MANLILIKHA NG BAYAN (National Living Treasures).

Answer 1

GAMABA

Question 2

In what year did the National Commission on Culture and therefore the Arts (NCCA) began selecting and honoring recipients of the National Living Treasures Award?

Answer 2

1992

Question 3

It is based on indigenous people’s cultures that are largely honed by oral tradition. It finds deep affinities with nature, place, society, ritual, spirituality, and everyday life.

Answer 3

Traditional art

Question 4

Forms and expressions do not
normally end up as objects distanced from everyday living.

Answer 4

Traditional integrative art

Question 5

strips of rattan

Answer 5

uway

Question 6

fern

Answer 6

nito

Question 7

Who shared his knowledge and skills in making the Tabungaw hat
at San Quintin National High School and inspires the youth to value tradition and to ensure its preservation?

Answer 7

Teofilo Garcia

Question 8

It refers to an art produced in the present period that reflects the current culture by utilizing classical techniques in drawing, painting, and sculpting.

Answer 8

contemporary-traditional art

Question 9

Means to express human emotions and experiences.

Answer 9

forms of fine art

Question 10

Was established in ____ through Republic Act No. 7355 until ____.

Answer 10

1992 until 2012

Question 11

There were ________ finest folk artists of the land who have received this distinction for their dedication in creating the craft, using skills, and indigenous methods and materials.

Answer 11

Thirteen (13)

Question 12

The _________ are the people who have adopted a program that will ensure the transfer of their skills to others.

Answer 12

GAMABA Awardees

Question 13

A Yakan of Lamitan, Basilan was awarded for his dexterity in playing Yakan musical instruments such as the kwintangan, gabbang, agung, kwintangan kayu, tuntungan among others.

Answer 13

UWANG AHADAS

Question 14

Based in Pinili, Ilocos Norte, took up weaving when she was 16, guided by her aunt’s patterns.

Answer 14

MAGDALENA GAMAYO

Question 15

Is an artist from Apalit, Pampanga who has dedicated his life to creating religious and secular art in silver, bronze, and wood.

Answer 15

EDUARDO MUTUC

Question 16

A T’boli of Lake Sebu, South Cotabato, was awarded for weaving the abaca ikat cloth called t’nalak.

Answer 16

LANG DULAY

Question 17

A Maguindanaon of Mamasapano, Maguindanao. He was awarded for his outstanding artistry and dedication to his chosen instrument, the Magindanao kutyapi. Kutyapi is a two-stringed plucked lute, regarded as one of the most technically demanding and difficult to master among Filipino traditional.

Answer 17

SAMAON SULAIMAN

Question 18

Is recognized as a master mat weaver among the Sama indigenous community for her unique designs, straightness of her edging (tabig), and fineness of her sasa and kima-kima.

Answer 18

HAJA AMINA APPI

Question 19

Is a Sulod-Bukidnon epic chanter from kalinog, Iloilo who ceaselessly works for the documentation of the oral literature, particularly the epics, of his people.

Answer 19

FEDERICO CABALLERO

Question 20

A Hanunuo Mangyan of Mansalay, Oriental Mindoro. Awarded for faithfully preserving the Hanunuo Mangyan script and Ambahan poetry.

Answer 20

GINAW BILOG

Question 21

A GAMABA awrdee of Tagabawa Bagobo of Bansalan, Davao del Sur. She was awarded for fully demonstrating the creative and expressive aspects of the Bagobo abaca ikat weaving called Inabal at a time when such art is threatened with extinction.

Answer 21

SALINTA MONON

Question 22

A GAMABA awardee of barangay Parang, Jolo Island, Sulu province. Has preserved the art of Pis Syabit weaving. It is difficult art of tapestry weaving that creates the traditional squares used by the Tausug for ornamentation.

Answer 22

DARHATA SAWABI

Question 23

A GAMABA awardee of San Quintin Abra who have discovered and popularized the durable Tabungaw hat out of enlarged upo or gourd.

Answer 23

TEOFILO GARCIA

Question 24

A Kalinga of Lubuagan, Kalinga was awarded for his mastery of the Kalinga dance and the performing arts.

Answer 24

ALONZO SACLAG

Question 25

Is a prolific and pre-eminent epic chanter and story teller recognized for his outstanding mastery of various traditional musical instruments of the Palawan people such as basal, kulilal and bagit.

Answer 25

MASINO INTARAY

Question 26

Is the highest national recognition given to Filipino individuals who have made significant contributions to the development of Philippine arts.

Answer 26

Order of National Artist (ONA) [Orden ng Pambansang Alagad ng Sining]

Question 27

What is NCCA stands for?

Answer 27

National Commission for Culture and the Arts

Question 28

What is CCP stands for?

Answer 28

Cultural Center of the Philippines

Question 29

Is a pioneer and innovator in Philippine architecture. His greatest contribution is espousing architecture reflective of Philippine traditions and culture. He has integrated strength, function, and beauty in the buildings that are the country's heritage today.

Answer 29

JUAN F. NAKPIL

Question 30

He pioneered modern Philippine architecture. His basic design is grounded on simplicity, no clutter. Clean, smooth lines and curves, are made integral to the structure. Every line must have a meaning, a purpose. For him, function comes first before elegance or form.

Answer 30

PABLO S. ANTONIO

Question 31

He has reshaped the urban landscape with a distinctive architecture reflective of Philippine Art and Culture.

Answer 31

LEANDRO V. LOCSIN

Question 32

Distinguished himself by pioneering the practice of landscape architecture. He produced exemplary and engaging work with a wide range of outdoor settings that have enhanced contemporary Filipino life.

Answer 32

ILDEFONSO P. SANTOS, JR

Question 33

Singlehandedly revived the forgotten art of mural painting. He turned fragments of the historic past into vivid records of the legendary courage of the ancestors of his race.

Answer 33

CARLOS "BOTONG" FRANCISCO

Question 34

The first National Artist awardee. He was titled “Grand Old Man of Philippine Art” was bestowed on Amorsolo when the Manila Hilton inaugurated its art center on January 23, 1969, with an exhibit of a selection of his works.

Answer 34

FERNANDO C. AMORSOLO

Question 35

He’s a product of the Revival period in Philippine sculptural art. The UP Oblation, his obra, became the symbol of freedom and offering of one’s dignity, patriotism and service.

Answer 35

GUILLERMO ESTRELLA TOLENTINO

Question 36

Is the Father of Modern Philippine Sculpture, who has helped shape the local sculpture scene utilizing almost all kinds of materials.

Answer 36

NAPOLEON V. ABUEVA

Question 37

Is remembered for his singular achievement of refining cubism in the Philippine context.

Answer 37

CESAR LEGASPI

Question 38

For all his more than 60 years of architecture life, Arc. Bobby Mañosa designed Filipino. From the 1960s in his landmark design of the Sulo Hotel until his retirement about 2015, he courageously and passionately created original Filipino forms, spaces with intricate and refined details.

Answer 38

FRANCISCO T. MANOSA

Question 39

A director for theater and film, has the distinction of being called “The Boy Wonder of Philippine Movies” as early as 1939.

Answer 39

LAMBERTO V. AVELLANA

Question 40

Catalino “Lino” Ortiz Brocka, director for film and broadcast arts, espoused the term “freedom of expression” in the Philippine Constitution.

Answer 40

LINO BROCKA

Question 41

Ishmael Bernal was a filmmaker of the first order and one of the very few who can be truly called a maestro. Critics have hailed him as “the genius of Philippine cinema.”

Answer 41

ISHMAEL BERNAL

Question 42

Was a cultural icon of tremendous audience impact and cinema artist and craftsman–as actor, director, writer and producer.

Answer 42

FERNANDO POE, JR.

Question 43

His debut film, Mababangong Bangungot (1977), was praised by critics and filmmakers from Europe, North America, Asia, and Africa and is still considered by many as a pioneering postcolonial essay film.

Answer 43

KIDLAT TAHIMIK

Question 44

Francisco Arcellana, writer, poet, essayist, critic, journalist, and teacher is one of the most important progenitors of the modern Filipino short story in English.

Answer 44

FRANCISCO ARCELLANA

Question 45

This Bulakeña began her research on folk dances in the 1920s making trips to remote barrios in Central and Northern Luzon.

Answer 45

FRANCISCA REYES AQUINO

Question 46

Through these ______, the artists express and communicate feelings and ideas.

Answer 46

Materials

Question 47

Uses metal, wood, stone, clay and glass.

Answer 47

Sculpture

Question 48

Uses wood, bamboo, bricks, stone, concrete and various building materials.

Answer 48

Architect

Question 49

Uses pigments (eg. watercolor, oil, tempera, textile paint, acrylic, ink, etc.) on a usually flat ground (wood, canvas, paper, stone wall such as in a cave painting.

Answer 49

Painter

Question 50

Uses ink printed or transferred on a surface (wood, metal, plates, or silk screen that is in keeping with a duplicating o reproducing process.

Answer 50

Printmaker

Question 51

Uses sound and instruments (including the human voice) A T’boli chanter sings creation stories in a way that is different from a classical singer or pop singer influenced by the Western music scale.

Answer 51

Musician

Question 52

Uses body and its movements. Dance is often accompanied by music, but there are dances that do not rely on musical accompaniment to be realized.

Answer 52

Dancer

Question 53

Integrates all the arts and uses stage, production design, performance elements and script to enable the visual, musical, dance and other aspects to come together as a whole work.

Answer 53

Theater artist

Question 54

Use the camera to record the outside world. The film maker uses cinematographic camera to record and put together production design, sound engineering, performance, and screenplay.

Answer 54

The photographer and film maker

Question 55

Novel, Poetry, Nonfiction and Fiction uses words.

Answer 55

Writer

Question 56

The performance artist, and the installation artist combine use of the range of different materials.

Answer 56

Designer

Question 57

Belongs to banana family. Its fibers have a natural luster with colors ranging from pure white to ivory and dark brown.

Answer 57

Abaca

Question 58

Is used in creating many products. It is used in construction, textile, musical instruments and many more.

Answer 58

Bamboo

Question 59

Is extracted from matured leaves of buri palm. The fiber is durable and resistant to moisture.

Answer 59

Buri

Question 60

Are translucent to allow light to pass through, but still allow privacy.

Answer 60

Capiz shells

Question 61

Belongs to the palm family.

Answer 61

Rattan

Question 62

Hard exoskeleton of marine mollusks such as snails, bivalves, and chitons that serves to protect and support their bodies. This material is usually used in making ornaments and house decorations.

Answer 62

Sea Shells

Question 63

The manner in which artist use and manipulate materials to achieve the desire.

Answer 63

Technique

Question 64

A technique of shaping liquid or pliable material such as clay.

Answer 64

Molding

Question 65

A method of textile production in which two distinct sets of yarns or threads are interlaced at right angles to form a fabric or cloth.

Answer 65

Fabric Weaving

Question 66

A technique encompassing any form of working wood with a tool into some sort of aesthetic object.

Answer 66

Wood Carving

Question 67

There are four different types of ______ ___: coiling, plaiting, wickering, and twining.

Answer 67

Basketry Technique

Question 68

Interweaving or braiding two or more strands, fibers, etc. (basketry technique)

Answer 68

Plaiting technique

Question 69

using materials from roots and tree bark. (basketry technique)

Answer 69

Twining technique

Question 70

Using grasses, rushes and pine needles.

Answer 70

Coiled basketry

Question 71

Identifies works of art most often comprised of geometric shapes in simple arrangements and lacking any decorative or dynamic flourishes.

Answer 71

MINIMALISM

Question 72

It was a truly revolutionary style of modern art developed by Pablo Picasso and Georges Braques. It was the first style of abstract art which evolved at the beginning of the 20th century in response to a world that was changing with unprecedented speed.

Answer 72

CUBISM

Question 73

Took place in the twentieth century and around the globe.

Answer 73

Social Realism

Question 74

Is used to describe an object, found by an artist, which - with minimal modification - is then presented as a work of art.

Answer 74

FOUND OBJECTS

Question 75

Is more than just a painting that happens to be oversized. By design, it is larger than life, often massive enough to fill a room.

Answer 75

LARGE SCALE ART

Question 76

Made with digital technology or presented on digital technology. This includes images done completely on computer or hand-drawn images scanned into a computer and finished using a software program like Adobe Illustrator.

Answer 76

DIGITAL APPLICATION

Question 77

Is made by adhering flat elements such as newspaper or magazine cut- outs, printed text, illustrations, photographs, cloth, string, etc. to a flat surface to create a thick layer that is almost like a relief sculpture.

Answer 77

Collage

Question 78

Is the process of applying gouache to paper or glass then transferring a reversal of that image on to canvas or other flat materials.

Answer 78

DECALCOMANIA

Question 79

Is the art of decorating an object by gluing colored paper cutouts onto it in combination with special paint effects, gold leaf and other decorative elements.

Answer 79

DECOUPAGE

Question 80

Is an artistic technique that uses tiny parts of egg shell to create a whole image or object. Mosaics are usually assembled using small tiles that are square, but they can also be round or randomly shaped.

Answer 80

EGG SHELL MOSAIC

Question 81

An inscription or drawing made on some public surface (such as a rock or wall) also : a message or slogan written as or as if as a graffito.

Answer 81

GRAFFITTI

Question 82

Is art that is made directly in the landscape, sculpting the land itself into earthworks or making structures in the landscape using natural materials such as rocks or twigs.

Answer 82

LAND ART

Question 83

Is a surrealist and 'automatic' method of creative production that involves creating a rubbing of a textured surface using a pencil or other drawing material.

Answer 83

FROTTAGE

Question 84

Derived from the Italian word “to embroider,” a form of quilting. Artists pain their work(s) on the canvas and then apply a layer of cotton batting and a layer of backing.

Answer 84

TRAPUNTO

Question 85

is a word with many meanings. It can refer to the making of something, or to a final product, like a theatrical performance.

Answer 85

Production

Question 86

Refers to strengthening of acquired artistic skills as these are applied in the production of artworks or integrated in other fields of specialization.

Answer 86

SKILLS ENHANCEMENT

Question 87

Is a concept where in it entails the service of many artists or of one individual possessing various artistic skills collaborating with others.

Answer 87

INTEGRATED ART PRODUCTION

Question 88

It’s a planning on the ways and means of production to have direction in the activities to be undertaken by the producer. It is the prerequisite of production control.

Answer 88

PRODUCTION PLANNING

Question 89

Who are the part of production?

Answer 89

PRODUCER, DIRECTOR, SCREEN WRITER, ART DIRECTOR, COSTUME DESIGNER, EDITOR, ACTORS.

Question 90

What are the STAGES IN PRODUCTION?

Answer 90

DEVELOPMENT, PRE-PRODUCTION, PRODUCTION, PRINCIPLE PHOTOGRAPHY, WRAP, POST PRODUCTION, DISTRIBUTION.