Politcal Parties Flashcards

1
Q

What was the Carlton Club?

A

A Tory club set up in 1833 in London to encourage voter registration.

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2
Q

What was the 1834 Tamworth Manifesto?

A

A document in which Peel appealed to the electorate and set out a new Conservatism.

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3
Q

What was the Lichfield House Compact?

A

An agreement between Whig, Radical and Irish MP’s to bring down Peel’s government. (1835)

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4
Q

What was the Whig equivalent of the Carlton Club?

A

Reform Club which was set up in 1836.

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5
Q

What happened in 1846 that split the Conservatives?

A

Peel repealed the Corn Laws, splitting the Conservatives into the Peelites led by Peel and the Conservatives led by Disraeli.

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6
Q

What was founded by the Conservatives in 1867?

A

Conservative National Union, this united all existing Conservative Working Men’s Clubs.

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7
Q

What did the Liberals found in 1867?

A

Joseph Chamberlain founded the Birmingham Education League and began to develop the Birmingham Caucus.

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8
Q

Who was John Gorst?

A

Party Manager for the Conservatives when they Conservative Central Office was established in 1870.

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9
Q

What was the Midlothian Campaign?

A

A campaign where Gladstone attacked Disraeli’s foreign policy and took issues to the electorate.

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10
Q

What was the Primrose League?

A

A club which admitted both men and women, it promoted conservatism and supported Conservative candidates.

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