Political Globalization 2 (The Birth of Democracy and Communism) Flashcards

1
Q

They started the first revolution that led to democracy.

A

France

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2
Q

It was formed to run the country, which was previously led by the monarchy.

A

Parliament

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3
Q

European countries developed machines for mass production. It made the Western European empires more powerful economically and politically.

A

Industrial Revolution

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4
Q

capitalists (the rich, the factory owners) are called

A

bourgeoisie

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5
Q

masses (the working class, the laborers, the factory workers) are called

A

proletariat

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6
Q

a German philosopher living in England who hated the exploitation of the masses by the elites. He dreamt of a class-less society

A

Karl Marx

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7
Q

First to apply communism in Russia

A

Vladimir Lenin

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8
Q

also called USSR (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics)

A

Soviet Union

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9
Q

Who was the Chinese leader who was driven away by the communists (led by Mao Tse Tung) and fled to Taiwan?

A

Chiang Kai Shek

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10
Q

Which happened first?

Agricultural Revolution
Industrial Revolution
Birth of Democracy
Birth of Communism

A

Agricultural Revolution

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11
Q

It was created to counter monarchy

A

democracy (parliament)

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12
Q

It gave birth to communism

A

Industrial Revolution

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