Political impact from the depression Flashcards

1
Q

Why does the grand coalition collapse

A

Parties couldn’t agree on the state budget

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Who wanted to reduce the unemployment budget

A

DVP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Who wanted to protect benefits and raise taxes

A

SPD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

When did Chancellor Muller resign

A

March 1930

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Who becomes chancellor after Muller

A

Bruning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Who choses Bruning to become chancellor

A

Hindenburg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Who influenced Hindenburg’s decision

A

Groener and Schleicher

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Why did Groener and Schleicher want to influence Hindenburg over the chancellor

A

Army was starting to play a little bit of a role in politics and Bruning had authoritarian learnings so believed it would be an authoritarian style rule

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Who did Bruning’s coalition exclude

A

SPD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What was the issue with not having the SPD in Brunings coalition

A

Meant the government did not have enough support to pass laws in Reichstag

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How did Bruning get laws passed in his grand coalition

A

By presidential decree

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What did Brunings coalition do to help the budget

A

Cut expenditure and raise taxes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

How many times was presidential decree used to pass laws in 1932

A

66

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What did the SPD do in retaliation to Brunings grand coalition

A

Raised a motion to withdraw the decree and got the support to do so

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What did Bruning call for on September 1930

A

Dissolve Reichstag and called for a re-election

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How did the election in September 1930 go

A

A lot more people started to vote for extremist political parties

17
Q

How many votes did the Nazis receive in the 1930 election

A

Around 6.5 million, this works out at around 2 in 5 voters

18
Q

Where had the political power shifted to since Reichstag became unmanageable

A

The president

19
Q

Between 1924 and 1929 how many Nazis were lost in street clashes

A

29

20
Q

Between 1924 and 1929 how many communists were lost in street clashes

A

92

21
Q

What was the issue with the red front fighters league and the Nazi stormtroopers

A

They liked to break up meetings and marches of each other especially at election times

22
Q

When did Bruning ban political uniform

A

December 1931

23
Q

When did Bruning ask Hindenburg to ban the SA through presidential decree

A

April 1932

24
Q

What was the membership of the SA by 1932

A

400,000