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Political Party Movement LGBTQ Flashcards

FINALS (84 cards)

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1
Q

A global movement advocating for the rights and recognition of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and other non-binary individuals, aiming for equality and an end to discrimination and prejudice.

A

LGBTQ+ Movement

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2
Q

It encompasses a wide range of activities and organizations working towards the social, political, and legal advancement of LGBTQ+ people.

A

LGBTQ+ Movement

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3
Q

Generally refers to LGBTQ+ Pride Month, which is celebrated on June 28th, commemorating the anniversary of the Stonewall riots.

A

LGBT Day

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4
Q

When is the LGBTQ+ Pride Month celebrated?

A

June 28

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5
Q

The LGBTQ Day is celebrated to commemorate what?

A

Stonewall Riots

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6
Q

What culture accepted same sex love or two-spirit people?

A

Native American, North African, and Pacific Islander

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7
Q

What does Native American, North African, and Pacific Islander accept before?

A

same sex love or two-spirit people

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8
Q

When was the first homosexual activity case?

A

1566

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9
Q

What country has the first homosexual activity case?

A

North America

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10
Q

What punishment did the first homosexual activity case?

A

Death sentence

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11
Q

What did the European did for a homosexual activity?

A

Created a criminal codes against it

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12
Q

What is the homosexual activity in North America?

A

Sodomy

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13
Q

What is sodomy?

A

Anal/Oral Sex

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14
Q

What happened to all the females that were left alone with each other while their husbands were away at war?

A

They had sexual intercourse.

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15
Q

What is the ingoing custom for female sexual activity?

A

Clitoridectomy

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16
Q

What is Faggot?

A

Gay

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17
Q

What flourished in early modern Europe and America?

A

Cross dressing

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18
Q

What flourished in urban centers?

A

Gay Life

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19
Q

Where did gay life flourished?

A

New York’s Greenwich Village

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20
Q

What showcased the varieties of lesbian desire, struggle, and humor?

A

The blues music of African-American women

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21
Q

What did the World War 2 allowed?

A

Allowed formerly isolated gay men and women to meet as soldiers and war workers; and other volunteers were uprooted from small towns and posted worldwide.

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22
Q

What did the awareness of a burgeoning civil rights movement led to?

A

First American-based political demands for fair treatment of gays and lesbians in mental health, public policy, and employment.

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23
Q

The first gay rights demonstrations took place in?

A

Philadelphia, Washington D.C.

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24
Q

The first gay rights demonstrations was led by

A

Frank Kameny and Barbara Gittings.

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25
When was the turning point for gay liberation came on?
June 28, 1969
26
How did the liberation of gay people happened?
When patrons of the popular Stonewall Inn in New York’s Greenwich Village fought back against ongoing police raids of their neighborhood bar.
27
It is still considered a watershed moment of gay pride.
Stonewall
28
How does the Stonewall commemorated?
Pride Marches
29
Since when the Stonewall is commemorated?
1970s
30
Every what month is Stonewall commemorated?
Every June
31
Where did the stonewall commemoration happened?
United States.
32
Who formed their own collectives, record labels, music festivals, newspapers, bookstores, and publishing houses, and called for lesbian rights in mainstream feminist groups like the National Organization for Women?
Lesbians
33
What influenced lesbians to form their own movement?
Feminist movement
34
What assisted women to leave abusive marriages, while retaining custody of children became a paramount issue for lesbian mothers?
Feminist Movement against Domestic Violence
35
When and where was the First March?
1979, Washington D.C.
36
Why there is a First March?
For gay rights
37
Who is the election of openly gay and lesbian representatives?
Elaine Noble and Barney Frank
38
How did the political action exploded?
Through the National Gay and Lesbian Task Force, the Human Rights Campaign, having the election of openly gay and lesbian representatives/ First March
39
How did the increasing expansion of a global LGBT rights movement suffered a setback during the 1980s?
The gay male community was decimated by the AIDS epidemic.
40
What is the belief of the Right Wing Religious Movement during the Epidemic?
AIDS was God’s punishment
41
What believed that t AIDS was God’s punishment?
Right Wing Religious Movement
42
What movement is seeking to create religious exemptions from any new LGBT rights protections?
New Right
43
What are the different types of Genders?
1. Agender; 2. Androgyne; 3. Bigender; 4. Cisgender; 5. Genderfluid; 6. Nonbinary; 7. Pangender; 8. Polygender; 9. Transgender; 10. Two Spirit; 11. Demi Boy 12. Demi Girl; 13. Neutrois; 14. Autigender; 15. Genderflux; 16. Omnigender; 17. Third Gender
44
Describes individuals who do not identify with any particular gender, feeling a sense of neutrality or absence of gender identity, often rejecting traditional gender roles and norms.
Agender
45
Refers to the blending or combination of both masculine and feminine characteristics, either in terms of appearance, personality, or gender expression, challenging traditional gender norms
Androgyne
46
Describes a person whose gender identity encompasses two genders, either simultaneously or fluctuating between them, and is considered a nonbinary gender identity
Bigender
47
Refers to individuals whose gender identity aligns with the sex they were assigned at birth, often shortened to "cis". It's the opposite of "transgender," where a person's gender identity differs from their assigned sex.
Cisgender
48
Describes a non-fixed gender identity that shifts or changes over time, meaning a person's internal sense of self, or gender expression, can fluctuate.
Genderfluid
49
An umbrella term for gender identities that fall outside of the traditional male/female binary, encompassing a wide range of identities, including but not limited to, agender, bigender, genderfluid, and genderqueer.
Nonbinary
50
Refers to a non-binary gender identity that encompasses multiple genders, potentially including all genders, rather than being limited to a single gender.
Pangender
51
Describes individuals who experience multiple gender identities, either simultaneously or shifting between them, and it's an umbrella term encompassing identities that fall outside the traditional binary of male and female.
Polygender
52
An umbrella term for individuals whose gender identity and/or expression differ from the sex they were assigned at birth, encompassing a wide range of identities, including trans men, trans women, and non-binary individuals.
Transgender
53
A term used by some Indigenous North Americans to describe individuals who embody both a male and female spirit, representing a unique gender identity and spiritual role, often encompassing LGBTQIA+ identities within Indigenous cultures.
Two Spirit
54
A non-binary gender identity where someone feels partially connected to the masculine/feminine end of the gender spectrum, but not fully, and may also identify with other genders or no gender at all.
Demi Boy/Girl
55
A non-binary gender identity, often described as gender-neutral or lacking a specific gender, and can be considered an umbrella term for those who experience a lack of gender or a neutral gender identity.
Neutrois
56
It is not a gender itself, but rather a description of the ways in which existing as Autistic can construct particular relationships with identity, including gender identity. It is a lens through which gender is always considered and experienced, inextricably from the Autistic experience.
Autigender
57
Describes a gender identity where the intensity or strength of a person's gender fluctuates over time, sometimes feeling more or less connected to a particular gender identity.
Genderflux
58
Refers to a gender identity where a person identifies with or experiences a wide range of genders, encompassing many or all genders, and is often used interchangeably with pangender.
Omnigender
59
Refers to a category of people who identify as neither exclusively male nor female, encompassing a range of non-binary gender identities.
Third Gender
60
Also known as gay marriage, refers to the union of two people of the same legal sex.
Same Sex Marriage
61
It's a legally recognized marriage between two individuals of the same gender, providing them with the same rights and benefits as heterosexual couples.
Same Sex Marriage
62
In essence, this marriage is about two people who love each other, committing to a lifelong partnership, and receiving the same legal recognition and protections as any other married couple.
Same Sex Marriage
63
Records of same-sex relationships and marriages date back to ancient civilizations,
Mesopotamia, Egypt, Greece, and Rome.
64
What condemned same-sex relationships as "sodomy," a sin punishable by death?
Catholic Church
65
Who issued an edict that made sodomy a capital offense?
King Philip IV of France
66
What were punishable by death in 16th century, England?
Same-sex relationship
67
What made the sodomy a capital offense?
The Buggery Act of 1533
68
What were tolerated, but not accepted in the 17th Century, Netherlands?
Same-Sex Relationships
69
What condemned same-sex relationships as "unnatural"?
The Dutch Reformed Church
70
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, what countries had laws that prohibited same-sex relationships?
United States, Germany, and United Kingdom
71
What regime and country persecuted and murdered thousands of LGBTQ+ individuals during the Holocaust?
The Nazi regime in Germany
72
What country persecuted LGBTQ+ individuals through the Lavender Scare?
United States government
73
What group is a witch hunt that targeted LGBTQ+ government employees?
Lavender Scare
74
In the 1980s, what epidemic led to increased persecution and stigma against LGBTQ+ individuals?
AIDS Epidemic
75
How many countries still criminalize same-sex relationships?
69 countries
76
When did LGBTQ+ rights movement gained momentum?
1960s and 1970s
77
Who were the first same-sex couple to obtain a marriage license in the United States and when did they get married?
Michael McConnell and Jack Baker in 1971
78
What country became the first country to legalize same-sex marriage in 2001?
Netherlands
79
What countries followed Netherlands to become the first country to legalize same-sex marriage?
Belgium, Spain, Canada
80
How many countries worldwide have recognized the same-sex marriage today?
38 countries worldwide
81
When did United States legalized same sex marriage?
2015
82
How many States in the USA where gay marriage became right protected?
50 states
83
Same-sex marriage was legal in how many states and what state is banned in the remaining 13 states?
37 states, Washington D.C
84
Countries have Legalized Same Sex Marriage
1. Netherlands 2. Canada 3. South Africa 4. Argentina 5. New Zealand 6. USA 7. Taiwan 8. Estonia 9. Thailand

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