POLITICAL SYSTEMS Flashcards

1
Q

Continuity

A

Целостность

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2
Q

Neat

A

Аккуратный

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3
Q

Gradual

A

Постепенный

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4
Q

Obtain

A

Получать

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5
Q

Claim

A

Заявлять, провозглашать

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6
Q

Milestone

A

Основной этап

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7
Q

Summoned [ˈsʌmənd]

A

Вызванный

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8
Q

Bicameral

A

Двухпалатный

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9
Q

Legislature

A

Законодательная власть

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10
Q

Promote

A

Способствовать

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11
Q

Forerunners

A

Предшественники

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12
Q

Franchise

A

Привилегия, право голоса

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13
Q

Total

A

Весь

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14
Q

Appointed by

A

Назначенный

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15
Q

Shires, graph, counties

A

Графства, граф, графства

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16
Q

Hence the name

A

Отсюда и название

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17
Q

Public corporation

A

Государственные корпорации

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18
Q

Individual liberty

A

Свобода личности

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19
Q

Rudimentary rights

A

Основные права

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20
Q

Hitherto (хисэто)

A

До сих пор

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21
Q

Evolve

A

Развиваться

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22
Q

Derive

A

Вывести, получать

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23
Q

Regard, regarded

A

Уважать, рассматриваемый

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24
Q

Alter

A

Изменять

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25
Q

Hereditary [hɪˈredɪtərɪ]

A

Наследственность

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26
Q

Primogeniture [praɪməʊˈʤenɪʧə]

A

Первородство

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27
Q

The executive power
The legislature power
The judiciary power [ʤuːˈdɪʃ(ə)rɪ]

A

Исполнительная
Законодательная
Судебная власть

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28
Q

Obey

A

Подчиняться

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29
Q

Distinguish

A

Разглядеть, различать

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30
Q

Belong to

A

Принадлежать

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31
Q

Redistribution

A

Перераспределение

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32
Q

Rural workers

A

Сельские работники

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33
Q

accompany

A

Сопровождать

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34
Q

freehold

A

Право собственности

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35
Q

Accountability

A

Ответственность

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36
Q

Report [rɪˈpɔːt]

A

Отчитываться

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37
Q

To convene a session of Parliament

A

Созывать парламент

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38
Q

Sample

A

Образец

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39
Q

Pattern

A

Образец

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40
Q

Submit a petition to the monarch

A

Подавать прошение монарху

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41
Q

Accountable

A

Ответственный

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42
Q

Model Parliament

A

Образцовый парламент

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43
Q

To tax subject

A

Объект налогообложения

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44
Q

To be in effect

A

Вступить в силу

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45
Q

Fear of retribution

A

Страх возмездия

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46
Q

To extend franchise

A

Расширить право голоса

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47
Q

To command a majority

A

Чтобы получить большинство

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48
Q

Vote of confidence

A

Вотум доверия

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49
Q

Senior royals

A

Старшие члены королевской семьи

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50
Q

Government departments

A

Правительственные ведомства

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51
Q

The public at large

A

Общественность в целом

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52
Q

Provisions

A

Обеспечение

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53
Q

To endorse principles

A

Одобрить принципы

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54
Q

To stand as an individual

A

Выступать как личность

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55
Q

Enforceable [ɪnˈfɔːsəbl]

A

Осуществимый

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56
Q

Indispensable

A

Незаменимый

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57
Q

Remain

A

Оставаться

58
Q

Subtle

A

Тонкий, нежный

59
Q

Amend

A

Изменить

60
Q

As recently as

A

Совсем недавно

61
Q

Inhabitants

A

Жители

62
Q

Obligatory

A

Обязательный

63
Q

Feasible

A

Осуществимый

64
Q

Forced

A

Принудительный

65
Q

Essential

A

Существенный

66
Q

Get rooted

A

Уходить корнями

67
Q

Follow the constitutional practise

A

Следовать конституционному обычаю

68
Q

Succession

A

Преемственность

69
Q

The Law of Succession to the Throne

A

Закон о престолонаследии

70
Q

overlap

A

Частично совпадать

71
Q

Represent the political course

A

Представлять политический курс

72
Q

Unified electoral qualification

A

Единый избирательный ценз

73
Q

Right to vote

A

Право голоса

74
Q

Rescind [rɪˈsɪnd]

A

Расторгать

75
Q

Reduction

A

Сокращение

76
Q

Detention

A

Задержание

77
Q

Enforceable

A

Юридическая сила

78
Q

Regard

A

Уважение

79
Q

dispensable

A

Необязательный

80
Q

Derive

A

Выводить

81
Q

Evolve

A

Развиваться

82
Q

Alter convention

A

Соглашение об изменении возраста

83
Q

Adaptable

A

Адаптироваться

84
Q

currently

A

В настоящее время

85
Q

Invariably

A

Неизменно

86
Q

remaining

A

Оставшийся

87
Q

Subtle [sʌtl]

A

Тонкий

88
Q

Notably

A

В частности

89
Q

Under the terms

A

В соответствии с условиями

90
Q

Act of Settlement

A

Акт урегулирования

91
Q

Spouse

A

Супруг

92
Q

Abolish

A

Отменять

93
Q

Propose

A

Предлагать

94
Q

The elected body

A

Выборный орган

95
Q

Strict

A

Строгий

96
Q

Overlap

A

Совпадать

97
Q

Distinguish

A

Различать

98
Q

Belong to

A

Принадлежать

99
Q

Virtually

A

Фактически

100
Q

Cohesion

A

Сплоченность

101
Q

Redistribution

A

Перераспределение

102
Q

Suffrage

A

Избирательное право

103
Q

Pledge

A

Обещание

104
Q

Endorse

A

Одобрять

105
Q

Electoral districts

A

Избирательные округа

106
Q

Statute law

A

Юр.Статутное право «писанный закон»

107
Q

Statute

A

Закон, законодательный акт

108
Q

Common law

A

Общее право

109
Q

Convention

A

Правовой обычай

110
Q

Act of Parliament

A

Парламентский акт

111
Q

Legislative organ, body

A

Законодательный орган

112
Q

Working of the Constitution

A

Действие конституции

113
Q

Electorate

A

Контингент избирателей, избирательный корпус

114
Q

Uniform franchise qualification

A

Единый избирательный ценз

115
Q

Franchise

A

Право голоса

116
Q

To enfranchise

A

Наделять правом голоса

117
Q

Constituency

A

Избирательный округ

118
Q

Boroughs

A

Города, представление в парламенте

119
Q

Shadow Cabinet

A

Теневой кабинет

120
Q

Rule of law

A

Верховенство закона

121
Q

Prominent

A

Видный

122
Q

Hierarchy

A

Иерархия

123
Q

Emphasis

A

Акцент

124
Q

Equality

A

Равенство

125
Q

Eneral elections

A

Всеобщие выборы

126
Q

By-elections

A

Дополнительные выборы

127
Q

An early elections

A

Досрочные выборы

128
Q

A snap elections

A

Внеочередные выборы

129
Q

A term

A

Срок полномочий

130
Q

To dissolve Parliament

A

Распускать парламент

131
Q

To call a new Parliament

A

Созывать парламент

132
Q

To elect by secret ballot

A

Выбирать тайным голосованием

133
Q

Writ of election

A

Королевский указ о проведении выборов

134
Q

To return a member to Parliament

A

Избирать члена парламента

135
Q

Permanent Parliamentary Boundary Commission

A

Постоянная парламентская комиссия по определению границ избирательных округов

136
Q

Commonwealth

A

Экономическое объединение

137
Q

Register of elections

A

Список избирателей

138
Q

To launch the party’s Manifesto

A

Объявить предвыборную программу партии

139
Q

Canvassing

A

Агитировать

140
Q

To propose a candidate’s nomination

A

Предложение о выдвижении кандидата

141
Q

To stand for Parliament

A

Баллотироваться в парламент