Politics Flashcards

1
Q

anti-semitism

A

معاداة السامية

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

feudalism

A

إقطاعية

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

neo-Nazism

A

نازية جديدة

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

racism

A

عنصرية

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

factionalism

A

فئوية

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

separatism

A

انفصالية

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

fundamentalism

A

أصولية

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

self-rule, autonomy

A

حكم ذاتي

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

self-determination

A

تقرير مصيره \ ها

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

one-party system

A

نظام الحزب الواحد

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

multi-party system

A

نظام الأحزاب المتعددة

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

decentralised rule

A

حكم لا مركزي

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

constitutional monarchy

A

ملكية دستورية

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Zionist

A

صهيوني

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

secularist

A

علْماني

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

separatist

A

انفصالي

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

electoral

A

نخْبَوي

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

tribal

A

قَبَلي

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

radical, bigot

A

متشدد

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

hard-line

A

متصلب

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

revolutionary

A

ثوري

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

neutral

A

مُحايِد

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

alliance

A

تحالُف

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

society, club, assembly

A

جمْعية

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

bloc

A

تكتّل

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

ruling party

A

حزب حاكم

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

wing

A

جناح، أجنحة

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

caretaker / interim government

A

حكومة مُوَقَتّة

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

transition government, provisional government

A

حكومة انتقالية

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

leadership ranks

A

صفوف القيادة

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

team / crew

A

طاقم، طواقم

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

team of mediators

A

فرقة الوساطة، فرق الوساطة

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

delegate, envoy

A

مبعوث

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

delegate, agent, representative

A

مندوب

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

representative

A

ممثل

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

high-ranking officials

A

كبار المسؤولين

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

eyewitness

A

شاهد عيان، شهود عيان

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

authority

A

مرجع، مراجع

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

observer; censor

A

مراقب

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

critic

A

ناقد، - ون \ نُقاد

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

counterpart, peer

A

نظير

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

rebel, insurgent, revolutionary

A

ثائر، ثوار

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

rebel, insurgent, revolutionary

A

متمرّد

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

dissident

A

مُنشقّ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

rival, competitor

A

منافس

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

adversary

A

خصم، خصوم

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

supporter

A

مُؤيِد

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

sympathiser

A

متعاطف

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

hostage

A

رهينة

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

monarch

A

عاهل، عواهل

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

Crown Prince

A

ولي العهْد

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

sultan

A

سلطان، سلاطين

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

governor, ruler

A

وال، وُلاة

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

spokesman

A

متحدث باسم \ ناطق باسم

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

pioneer

A

رائد، رُوّاد

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

developing countries

A

دول نامية

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

developing (lit. backward) countries

A

دول متخلفة

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

developed countries

A

دول متقدمة

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

nation-state

A

دولة قومية

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

the Superpowers

A

الدول العظمة

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

the Occupied Territories

A

الأراض المحْتلة

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

the West Bank

A

الضِفة الغربية

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

the Gaza Strip

A

قطاع غزّة

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

the Occupation

A

الاحتلال

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

(refugee) camp

A

مُخَيّم

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

political circles

A

أوساط سياسية

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

entrenched interests

A

مصالح مُرَسّخة

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

draft bill, charter; document

A

وثيقة، وثائق

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

act, decree

A

مرسوم، مراسيم

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
70
Q

principle

A

مبداء، مبادِئ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
71
Q

trend, current

A

تيّار، -ات

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
72
Q

trend, current

A

اِتّجاه

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
73
Q

difference

A

فرق، فروق

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
74
Q

difference, distinction

A

فارق، فوارق

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
75
Q

similarity

A

تشابه، -ات

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
76
Q

programme

A

برنامج، برامج

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
77
Q

ministerial portfolio

A

حقيبة

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
78
Q

to take over the portfolio of (+idafa)

A

تولّى حقيبة

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
79
Q

cabinet reshuffle

A

تعديل وزاري

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
80
Q

credentials

A

أوراق اعْتماد

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
81
Q

conciliation

A

مُصالحة

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
82
Q

amnesty for

A

عفْو عن

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
83
Q

compromise

A

حل وسط

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
84
Q

settlement of demands

A

تسوية مطالب

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
85
Q

peace settlement

A

تسوية سلْمية

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
86
Q

peace treaty / peace accord

A

مُعاهدة سلام

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
87
Q

peace process

A

عملية سلام

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
88
Q

pledge

A

تعهّد

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
89
Q

agreement

A

اتفاق \ اتفاقية

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
90
Q

rapprochement

A

تقارُب

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
91
Q

isolation

A

عُزْلة

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
92
Q

coalition

A

ائتلاف

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
93
Q

alignment

A

تنسيق بين

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
94
Q

summit

A

قمّة، قِمَم

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
95
Q

encounter

A

مُواجهة

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
96
Q

talks, discussions

A

مُباحثات، مُحادثات

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
97
Q

consultation

A

مُشاورة

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
98
Q

discussion

A

مناقشة

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
99
Q

initiative

A

مبادرة

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
100
Q

choice, option

A

خيار، -ات

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
101
Q

suggestion

A

اقتراح، -ات \ مُقترحات

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
102
Q

advice

A

نصيحة، نصائح

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
103
Q

reaction

A

ردّ فِعْل، ردود فعل \ أفعال

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
104
Q

measures

A

إجراءات

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
105
Q

exceptional measures

A

إجراءات استثنائية

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
106
Q

innovations, recent measures

A

مسْتَجِدات

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
107
Q

to exert effort

A

بذل جهْدا، جهودا

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
108
Q

round of talks; tour

A

جوْلة

109
Q

round (of talks)

A

دوْرة

110
Q

parliamentary term, session

A

دوْرة برلمانية

111
Q

session, sitting

A

جلسة

112
Q

stage, phase

A

مرْحلة، مراحل

113
Q

appreciation of / for

A

تقدير ل

114
Q

bilateral relations

A

علاقات ثُنائية

115
Q

trilateral relations

A

علاقات ثُلاثية

116
Q

multilateral relations

A

علاقات متعددة الأطراف

117
Q

the normalisation of relations

A

تطبيع العلاقات

118
Q

to resume / cut (diplomatic relations with)

A

أعاد \ قطع

119
Q

tension

A

توتُّر

120
Q

hesitation

A

تردُّد

121
Q

progress

A

تقدُّم

122
Q

backwardness

A

تخلُّف

123
Q

the status quo

A

الحالة الراهنة

124
Q

decline, slump, breakdown

A

تَدَهوُر

125
Q

unity

A

وحدة

126
Q

revolt, coup

A

انقلاب

127
Q

state of emergency

A

حالة الطوارئ

128
Q

allegation

A

اِدّعاء

129
Q

abuse, insult, bickering

A

مُهاتَرة

130
Q

disapproval, horror

A

استِنْكار

131
Q

safety valve

A

صِمام الأمان

132
Q

sectarian rivalries

A

مُنافسات طائفية

133
Q

withdrawal, dissolution; retirement, resignation

A

استقالة

134
Q

to encounter, face

A

واجه

135
Q

to revolt

A

ثار، يثور، ثوْرة

136
Q

to demonstrate

A

تظاهر

137
Q

to fight, struggle

A

صارع

138
Q

to fight, struggle

A

ناضل

139
Q

to fight, struggle

A

كافح

140
Q

to fight, struggle

A

نازع

141
Q

to fight, struggle

A

قاتل

142
Q

to sow the seeds of conflict

A

بذر الفتنة و الشقاق

143
Q

to contend, compete for

A

نافس على

144
Q

to hand over power/authority

A

سلّم السلطة

145
Q

to transfer power to

A

نقل السلطة إلى

146
Q

to reinstate democracy

A

أعاد الديموقراطية

147
Q

to take over, control

A

تولّى

148
Q

to overwhelm, overcome

A

استولى على

149
Q

to seize, overcome, terrorise

A

طغى (طغي \ طُغيان على

150
Q

to dominate, control, seize

A

سيطر على

151
Q

to harass

A

تحرش ب

152
Q

to suspend

A

علّق

153
Q

to remove, sideline, get rid of

A

أزال

154
Q

to abolish

A

ألغى، يلغي، إلغاء

155
Q

to dismiss

A

أقال \ عزل

156
Q

to dissolve itself

A

حلّ نفسه

157
Q

to disband s.t.

A

فكّك

158
Q

to withdraw from

A

اعتزل من

159
Q

to break away, secede, split off from

A

انشقّ عن

160
Q

to disintegrate, break up

A

تفكّك

161
Q

to put an end to

A

وضع حدّا ل

162
Q

to end s.t.

A

أنهى

163
Q

to end (intransitive)

A

انتهى

164
Q

to clear the way

A

أفسح المجال

165
Q

to assassinate

A

أغتال

166
Q

to take hostage, abduct

A

اختطف

167
Q

to belong to

A

انتمى إلى

168
Q

to be on the point of

A

أوشك على

169
Q

to convene, hold (meeting)

A

عقد

170
Q

to be convened

A

انعقد

171
Q

to hold (talks)

A

أجرى

172
Q

to arrange

A

نسّق

173
Q

to resume

A

استأْنف

174
Q

to last

A

استغرق

175
Q

to continue

A

استمر

176
Q

to delay, postpone

A

أجّل / أخّر

177
Q

to be delayed

A

تأخر

178
Q

to receive (a visitor)

A

استقبل

179
Q

to meet with

A

التقى ب

180
Q

to take/make a trip

A

قام برحلة

181
Q

to pay a state/official visit

A

قام بزيارة رسمية

182
Q

at the invitation of

A

بدعْوة من

183
Q

to reach

A

بلغ

184
Q

to return

A

عاد \ رجع

185
Q

to head for

A

توجّه إلى

186
Q

on his way back from

A

في طريق عوْدته من

187
Q

at the end of his visit to

A

في ختام زيارته إلى

188
Q

to conclude a visit

A

اختتم زيارة

189
Q

to accompany

A

رافق

190
Q

to accompany

A

اصطحب

191
Q

to send

A

أرسل \ بعث

192
Q

to present, offer

A

قدّم

193
Q

to hand over

A

سلّم

194
Q

to award, grant, confer

A

منح

195
Q

to obtain, receive

A

تسلّم

196
Q

to receive, obtain, take

A

تلقّى

197
Q

to agree on

A

اتفق على

198
Q

to agree on

A

أجمع على

199
Q

to decide, resolve

A

قرّر

200
Q

to decide on, determine

A

عزم على

201
Q

to settle, decide

A

حسم

202
Q

to settle

A

سوّى

203
Q

to keep one’s options open

A

أبقى خياراته مفتوحة

204
Q

to rule out as an option

A

أسقط خيارا

205
Q

to form, shape

A

شكّك

206
Q

to set up, erect, hold

A

أقام

207
Q

to stabilise, secure

A

ثبّت

208
Q

to entrench

A

رسّخ

209
Q

to strengthen

A

عزّز

210
Q

to support

A

دعم، يدعم

211
Q

to support

A

ساند

212
Q

to support s.o.

A

أيّد

213
Q

to encourage s.o. to do s.t.

A

شجّع ه على

214
Q

to lean towards, favour

A

مال إلى

215
Q

to call on s.o. to

A

دعا ه إلى

216
Q

to develop s.t.

A

طوّر

217
Q

to develop (intransitive)

A

تطوّر

218
Q

to promote, develop s.t.

A

نمّى

219
Q

to grow, develop (intransitive)

A

تنمّى

220
Q

to expand

A

وسّع

221
Q

to expand (intransitive)

A

توسّع

222
Q

to change, transform s.t.

A

حوّل \ غيّر

223
Q

to change (intransitive)

A

تحوّل \ تغيّر

224
Q

to improve s.t.

A

حسّن

225
Q

to improve (intransitive)

A

تحسّن

226
Q

to undertake

A

قام ب

227
Q

to direct, administer

A

أدار

228
Q

to adopt (e.g. measures)

A

اتّخذ

229
Q

to embrace (doctrine; person)

A

اعْتنف

230
Q

to orientate s.t. towards

A

وجّه ه إلى

231
Q

to supervise, oversee, watch over

A

أشرف على

232
Q

to observe, watch, censor

A

راقب

233
Q

to scrutinise

A

محّص

234
Q

to scrutinise

A

دقّق

235
Q

to become a reality

A

أصبح أمْرا واقعا

236
Q

to befall, happen to s.o.

A

طرأ على

237
Q

to occur, happen

A

جرى

238
Q

to occur, happen

A

حدث

239
Q

to occur, happen

A

وقع

240
Q

to seem

A

بدا، يبدو

241
Q

to emerge, appear, seem

A

ظهر

242
Q

to reappear, re-emergence

A

عاد إلى الظهور

243
Q

to fulfil, realise

A

حقّق

244
Q

to implement, carry out

A

نفّذ

245
Q

to commit, perpetrate

A

ارتكب

246
Q

more of

A

مزيد من

247
Q

under the leadership of (+ idafah)

A

برئاسة

248
Q

under the leadership of (+ idafah)

A

بقيادة

249
Q

under the leadership of (+ idafah)

A

بزعامة

250
Q

sovereignty

A

سِيادة

251
Q

to take steps

A

اتّخذ خطوات

252
Q

a strong step in the right direction

A

دفْعة قوية في الاتّجاه الصحيح

253
Q

quantum leap

A

طفْرة نوْعية

254
Q

turning point

A

نقْطة تحوّل

255
Q

to be exemplary / a byword for

A

كان مضْرِب المَثَل

256
Q

to impose sanctions

A

فرض عقوبات

257
Q

to lift sanctions

A

رفع عقوبات

258
Q

to seek political asylum

A

طلب اللُجوء السياسي

259
Q

prevention of

A

حِرْمان من

260
Q

to link, unite

A

ربط بين

261
Q

to be linked to

A

ارتبط ب

262
Q

to be related to

A

تعلّق ب

263
Q

to fluctuate between

A

راوح بين

264
Q

to moderate, diminish, ease

A

خفّف

265
Q

to fade, dwindle, diminish

A

تضاءَل

266
Q

to snatch the limelight

A

خطف الأضواء

267
Q

to suffer from

A

عانى من

268
Q

to be afflicted by

A

أُصيب ب