Politics and political action Flashcards

(75 cards)

1
Q

un programme (politique)

A

an agenda

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2
Q

concitoyens

A

fellow citizens

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3
Q

un électeur/un administré

A

a constituent

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4
Q

un décisionnaire

A

a decision maker

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5
Q

un dictateur

A

a dictator

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6
Q

une dictature

A

a dictatorship

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7
Q

la démocratie

A

∅democracy

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8
Q

la liberté d’expression

A

∅freedom of speech

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9
Q

chef d’état

A

head of state

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10
Q

un représentant du gvt

A

a government official

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11
Q

l’opinion publique

A

public opinion

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12
Q

un adversaire, un opposant

A

an opponent

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13
Q

une loi

A

a piece of legislation

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14
Q

un homme politique

A

a politician

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15
Q

une politique (concrète, que l’on applique)

A

a policy

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16
Q

la politique

A

politics

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17
Q

un sondage (d’opinion)

A

an opinion poll

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18
Q

la population

A

THE population

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19
Q

le président Obama

A

∅president Obama

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20
Q

la société

A

∅society

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21
Q

la société française

A

∅French society

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22
Q

un ensemble de mesures

A

a set of proposals

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23
Q

un bouc émissaire

A

a scapegoat

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24
Q

un porte-parole

A

a spokesperson

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25
un mandat de 4 ans
a four-year term
26
ambitieux
ambitious
27
bénéfique (à)
beneficial (to)
28
engagé
committed
29
déterminé (à)
determined (to)
30
national, interne à un pays
domestic
31
populaire, apprécié
popular
32
fiable
reliable
33
déterminé, farouche
single-minded
34
utopique
utopian
35
autoriser
to authorize
36
interdire
to ban
37
ê en avance sur qqun/qqch
to be ahead of sth/someone
38
faire de la politique
to be in politics
39
être à l'ordre du jour
to be on the agenda
40
ê responsable de qqch
to be responsible for
41
ê tenu responsable de qqch
to be held accountable for sth
42
tenir qqun pr responsable de qqchse
to blame someone for/on sth
43
1) exiger, réclamer | 2) nécessiter
to call for | Ex : the situation calls for drastic change
44
mener à bien une politique/un projet
to carry out a policy / a plan
45
voter
to cast a ballot
46
trouver/proposer une solution
to come up with a solution
47
faire passer un msg
to convey a msg
48
changer d'avis
to change one's mind
49
limiter, juguler, contrôler
to curb
50
fixer la/les limites
to draw the line (somewhere)
51
organiser un referendum
to hold a referendum
52
élire qqun
to elect someone
53
apporter son soutien à un candidat
to endorse a candidate
54
avoir des idéaux
to have ideals
55
croire en qqun/qqch
to have faith in someone/smthg
56
faire un choix/ des choix
to male a choice/∅choices
57
avancer un argument
to make a point
58
faire une proposition
to make a proposal
59
se faire entendre
to make oneself heard
60
promouvoir une idée
to promote an idea
61
sensibiliser à un problème
to raise awareness on an issue
62
réglementer, réguler
to regulate
63
diriger/gouverner un pays
to rule a country
64
être candidat à la présidence
to run for president
65
montrer l'exemple
to set an example
66
(se) fixer un objectif
to set (oneself) a goal
67
partager (des valeurs)
to share (values)
68
résoudre un pb
to solve a pb
69
défendre/soutenir une idée
tu support an idea
70
agir
to take action
71
passer une loi sur...
to vote a law on...
72
faire confiance à qqun
to trust ∅ someone
73
sur le plan international
internationally
74
avoir un fort caractère
to be strong-minded
75
attention!
beware!