Polity Flashcards
(19 cards)
What are Fundamental Duties in the Indian Constitution?
Moral obligations for citizens to promote harmony and strengthen the spirit of patriotism
Enshrined in Article 51A, added by the 42nd Amendment Act of 1976.
How many Fundamental Duties are there?
11
These duties were added based on the recommendations of the Swaran Singh Committee.
What does Article 51A of the Indian Constitution pertain to?
Fundamental Duties
It outlines the moral obligations of citizens.
True or False: Fundamental Duties are justiciable.
False
They cannot be enforced by courts.
Fill in the blank: The Fundamental Duties serve as _______ for citizens.
moral obligations
What is the first Fundamental Duty?
Abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals and institutions, the National Flag, and the National Anthem.
What is the second Fundamental Duty?
Cherish and follow the noble ideals that inspired the national struggle for freedom.
What is the third Fundamental Duty?
Uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity, and integrity of India.
What is the fourth Fundamental Duty?
Defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so.
What is the fifth Fundamental Duty?
Promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood among all people of India.
What is the sixth Fundamental Duty?
Value and preserve the rich heritage of the country’s composite culture.
What is the seventh Fundamental Duty?
Protect and improve the natural environment, including forests, lakes, rivers, and wildlife.
What is the eighth Fundamental Duty?
Develop scientific temper, humanism, and the spirit of inquiry and reform.
What is the ninth Fundamental Duty?
Safeguard public property and abjure violence.
What is the tenth Fundamental Duty?
Strive towards excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activity.
What is the eleventh Fundamental Duty?
Provide opportunities for education to children or wards between the age of six and fourteen years.
What is the importance of Fundamental Duties?
They remind citizens of their responsibilities, create a sense of discipline, and complement Fundamental Rights.
Fill in the blank: Fundamental Duties aim to create a sense of _______ among citizens.
discipline
Fill in the blank: The eleventh Fundamental Duty was added by the _______.
86th Amendment Act, 2002
