Pollution Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

How can pollution be toxic to organisms?

A

It can kill or weaken them or their prey.

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2
Q

What are endocrine disruptors and why are they harmful?

A

Chemicals that mimic hormones, disrupting development and function.

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3
Q

What animals are especially affected by noise pollution?

A

Birds and whales (e.g. it may cause beaching in whales).

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4
Q

How does light pollution affect insects and animals?

A

Insects are attracted to lights, which disrupts food chains and migration (e.g., birds and sea turtles).

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5
Q

How does plastic pollution threaten wildlife?

A

Mistaken for food, causes entanglement, and harms animals.

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6
Q

What are microplastics and their effect?

A

Tiny plastic particles that absorb and accumulate toxins.

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7
Q

How does light pollution impact sea turtles?

A

It interferes with sea turtle egg-laying behavior.

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8
Q

What is ‘Soundscape Ecology’?

A

The study of how sound (like noise pollution) affects ecosystems.

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