Polyatlmic Ions Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

Periodate

A

IO4

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2
Q

Chlorate

A

ClO3 -

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3
Q

Thiochanate

A

SCN. -

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4
Q

Methane

A

CH4

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5
Q

Thiocyanate

A

SCN-

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6
Q

Dihydrogen phosphate

A

H2PO4. -

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7
Q

Methanol

A

CH3OH

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8
Q

Cyanide

A

CN-

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9
Q

Hydroxide

A

OH. -

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10
Q

butane

A

C4H10

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11
Q

Hydrogen phosphate

A

HPO4. 2-

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12
Q

Ethanol

A

C2H5OH

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13
Q

Hydrocarbon (bicarbonate)

A

HCO3-

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14
Q

When covalent naming

A

Both cat ion and anion get prefix

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15
Q

are hydrocarbons (molecules that only contain carbon and hydrogen) polar or nonpolar

A

NONPOLAR

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16
Q

Sulfite

A

SO3. 2-

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17
Q

IS ch2o polar or nonpolar

A

polar

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18
Q

Phosphate

A

PO4. 3-

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19
Q

Ammonium

A

NH4. +

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20
Q

Ethane

A

CH3CH3

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21
Q

Hydrogen sulfate (bisulfate)

22
Q

Cyanate

23
Q

ion-dipole interaction

A

happens between an ion and a molecule that has a permanent dipole

it is stronger that dipole-dipole because one has completely lost or gained an electron.

dipole-dipole have only partial charges

24
Q

ozone (O3)

25
Hypochlorite
ClO-
26
Prefix for four
Tetra
27
Hydrogen sulfite (bisulfite)
HSO3. -
28
Peroxide
O2. 2-
29
Carbonate
CO3 2-
30
Chlorite
ClO2 -
31
Oxalate
C2O4. 2-
32
Acetate
CH3COO-
33
propane
C3H8
34
Sulfate
SO4. 2-
35
Disulfide
S2. 2-
36
solubility of alcohols in water ranking
the more C's, the less soluable
37
Hypoiodite
IO-
38
ethane
C2H6
39
Permanganate
MnO4
40
Chromate
CrO4. 2-
41
Prefix for 2
Di
42
Cyanate
OCN-
43
Pre fix for 5
Penta
44
Nitrite
NO2-
45
Oxalate
C2O4. 2-
46
solubility in water decreases as...
number of non polar bonds within molecules increases (ex-the number of CH2 groups)
47
Dichromate
Cr2O7 2-
48
Azide
N3. -
49
Prefix for 9
Nana
50
Nitrate
NO3. -
51
ammonia
NH3
52
Perchlorate
ClO4 -