polymères Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

PE
-(CH2-CH2)n-

A

polyéthylène
polyoléfines

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2
Q

PP

A

polypropylène
polyoléfines

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3
Q

PIB

A

polyisobutylène
polyoléfines

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4
Q

PMP

A

polyméthylpentène
polyoléfines

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5
Q

PVC
-(CH2-CHCl)n-

A

polychlorure de vinyle
polychlorure

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6
Q

PVCD
-(CH2-CHCl2)n-

A

polydichlorure de vinyle
polychlorure

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7
Q

PS
-(CH-CHPh)n-

A

polystyrène
styréniques

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8
Q

PMMA

. COOCH3
|
.-CH2-C-
|
. CH3

A

polyméthacrylate de méthyle
polyacryliques

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9
Q

PET
-——(/)—-—-O——CH2CH2–
|| ||
O O
(cétones entourent cycle)

A

polyéthylène téréphtalate
polyesters saturés

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10
Q

PBT

———(/)——-O—CH2CH2CH2CH2–
|| ||
O O
(cétones entourent cycle)

A

polybuthylène téréphtalate
polyesters saturés

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11
Q

-(NH-(CH2)5-CO)n-

A

PA6
polyamides

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12
Q

-(NH-(CH2)10-CO)n-

A

PA11
polyamides

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13
Q

-(NH-(CH2)11-CO)n-

A

PA12
polyamides

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14
Q

-(NH-(CH2)6NH-CO(CH2)4CO)n-

A

PA6.6
polyamides

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15
Q

-(NH-(CH2)6NH-CO(CH2)8CO)n-

A

PA6.10
polyamides

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16
Q

-(NH-(CH2)6NH-CO(CH2)10CO)n-

A

PA6.12
polyamides

17
Q

-(NH-(CH2)4NH-CO(CH2)4CO)n-

A

PA4.6
polyamides

18
Q

PTFE
-(CF2-CF2)n-

A

polytétrafluoroéthylène
polymère fluoré

19
Q

CN
CH2OR
|_____O
/ \
——/ \ ——O—
\ OR /
\______|/
|
OR
avec R=NO2

A

nitrocellulose
cellulosique

20
Q

EC
CH2OR
|_____O
/ \
——/ \ ——O—
\ OR /
\______|/
|
OR
avec R=CH3

A

éthylcellulose
cellulosique

21
Q

AC
CH2OR
|_____O
/ \
——/ \ ——O—
\ OR /
\______|/
|
OR
avec R=COCH3

A

acétate de cellulose
cellulosique

22
Q

CP
CH2OR
|_____O
/ \
——/ \ ——O—
\ OR /
\______|/
|
OR
avec R=COC2H5

A

propionate de cellulose
cellulosique

23
Q

CAB
CH2OR
|_____O
/ \
——/ \ ——O—
\ OR /
\______|/
|
OR
avec R=COCH3 et COC3H7

A

acétobutyrate de cellulose
cellulosique

24
Q

PC
CH3
|
—-O—-(/)——C——(/)—-O—-C——
| ||
CH3 O

A

polycarbonate
polycarbonate

25
PUR -(CH2CH2O)n-
polyuréthane polyuréthane
26
-(CHR-CH2-O-)n-
époxy epoxy
27
colorant blanc
TiO2 ou ZnO
28
colorant jaune
CdS ou PbCrO4
29
colorant rouge
oxyde de fer
30
colorant bleu vert
aluminates de cobalt
31
colorant noir
noir de carbone
32
carbonate de calcium
CaCO3 = craie
33
——-(/)—-NH——-C—— || O
Kevlar = polyamides aromatiques