polysaccharide Flashcards

(24 cards)

1
Q

Monomer units in glycogen, amylose, Amylopectin, and cellulose___

A

Glucose

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2
Q

Monomer units present in chitin

A

N-acetlglucosamine

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3
Q

Monomer units in Agarose

A

Galactose and anhydro-L-galactose

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4
Q

Monomer units present in Glycosaminoglycans

A

N-acetyl-galactosamine and N-acetyl-glucosamine

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5
Q

what is the the linkage of glycogen and Amylopectin

A

(a1— 4) branch at (a1—6)

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6
Q

linkage of Amylose

A

(a1—4)

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7
Q

Linkage of cellulose, chitin, Agarose

A

(B1—4)

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8
Q

Linkage of Glycosaminoglycans

A

varies

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9
Q

Biological role of cellulose, Agarose, Glycosaminoglycans

A

Structural polysaccharide

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10
Q

Biological role of Glycogen

A

storage polysaccharide in animals

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11
Q

Biological role of Amylose and amylopectin

A

stores polysaccharide in plant

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12
Q

biological role of chitin

A

structural polysaccharide (in cell walls and exoskeletons)

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13
Q

Homopolysaccharide

A

Glycogen
Amylose
Amylopectin
Cellulose
Chitin

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14
Q

Heteropolysaccharide

A

Agarose
Glycosaminoglcans

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15
Q

An ezyme is a competitive inhibitor when km___ and vmax___ than the No inhibitor

A

higher and lower

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16
Q

An ezyme is a uncompetitive inhibitor when ___ and ___ than the No inhibitor

A

Km: lower
Vmax: lower

17
Q

An ezyme is a Noncompetitive inhibitor when ___ and ___ than the No inhibitor

A

Km and Vmax is neutral

18
Q

An ezyme is a pure inhibitor when ___ and ___ than the No inhibitor

A

Km: same
Vmax: lower

19
Q

An ezyme is a mixed inhibitor when ___ and ___ than the No inhibitor

A

Km: higher
Vmax: lower

20
Q

Maltose is made up of ____

21
Q

linkage of maltose

22
Q

Lactose is made up of __ and __. its linkage at__

A

glucose and galactose
(B 1-4)

23
Q

sucrose is made up of ___ and ___, linked at

A

glucose and fractose
alpha 1, beta 2

24
Q

Reducing sugars

A

Sugars that are able to act as reducing agent.