Pons Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

Posterior to pons

A

4th ventricle
Cerebellum

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2
Q

Anterior to pons

A

Pontine cistern
Clivus

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3
Q
A
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4
Q

Separates the medial motor
neurons from the lateral
sensory neurons

A

Sulcus limit as

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5
Q

Internal structure of pons 2 parts

A

Pons proper
Pontine Tegmentum

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6
Q

Ventral pons consist

A

•Transvers fibers
•Longitudinal fibers
•Pontine nuclei

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7
Q

Dorsal Part consists

A
  • Cranial nerve nuclei
  • Ascending, descending
    tracts
  • Reticular formation
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8
Q

Cranial nerve nuclei in pons

A

●5(trigeminal nerve):
-Lower parts of mesencephalic nucleus (upper pons)
-Upper parts of spinal nucleus (lower pons)
-Sensory principle nucleus
- Motor nucleus (upper pons)
6 (abducens n.):
- Motor nucleus (lower pons)
7 (facial n.):
Superior salivatory nucleus (lower pons)
Motor nucleus (lower pons)
Solitary nucleus (lower pons)
8 (vestibulocochlear n.):
Sup. and lateral vestibular nuclei (lower pons)
- Ant. and post. cochlear nuclei (lower pons)”

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9
Q

There are two main areas in the pons for
control of respiration:

A

1-The pneumotaxic center - upper pons
2-The apneustic center - lower pons

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