POP ART - POST MODERNISM - POST MODERN BODY Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Who said, “I am for an art that imitates the human, that is comic, if necessary, or violent, or whatever is necessary?”

A

Claes Oldenburg

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2
Q

_____________________ was fascinated by contemporary icons, fame, and consumerism.

A

Andy Warhol

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3
Q

Andy Warhol began his career as ____________________.

A

a graphic designer

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4
Q

Pop artists like Andy Warhol elevated popular images that appear as advertisements for a product to the same level as high art seen in ____________________.

A

an art gallery

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5
Q

Warhol’s Campbell’s Soup Cans reveal the ________________________ ideals of regularity, consistency, and familiarity.

A

consumerist

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6
Q

TRUE or FALSE: Andy Warhol began painting images of Marilyn Monroe shortly after her tragic death.

A

true

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7
Q

_______________________________ allowed Warhol to copy his own images using the same method as that used for commercial package designs.

A

Silkscreen printing

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8
Q

Andy Warhol became a globally recognized brand. In fact, he named his studio, _______________, where he hired assistants to help complete his works of art in the style of the manufacturing that so fascinated him.

A

The Factory

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9
Q

The pop artist Roy Lichtenstein is best known for painting enlarged ___________________ to create works of art that directly reference popular media culture.

A

comic book panels

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10
Q

Lichtenstein uses paint and stencil to imitate the look of commercial printing mimicking the _________________ of a mechanical printing method used in pulp comics.

A

Ben-Day dots

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11
Q

The contemporary artist _______________________ has been deeply influenced by the Pop Art movement.

A

Jeff Koons

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12
Q

TRUE or FALSE: Unlike Andy Warhol who employed dozens of assistants to help him complete his works of art, Jeff Koons prefers to work with only one trusted assistant.

A

false

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13
Q

Paying tribute to the costume designed for her by Jeff Koons, the pop artist _______________ sings, “One second I’m a Koons, then suddenly the Koons is me.”

A

Lady Gaga

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14
Q

Postmodern art begins at some point in the _______________ and encompasses many art movements such as Pop Art and Performance Art.

A

1960’s

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15
Q

Postmodernism heralded a deepened interest in ___________________ and the emergence of artists who proactively seek to diversify museums and the stories told by art history.

A

inclusivity

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16
Q

Postmodern art moves out of the traditional spaces of museums and galleries. It can be seen in ___________________.

A

public spaces

17
Q

The postmodern artist Cindy Sherman is known for her _______________________.

18
Q

In Untitled Film Still #21, the exact storyline __________________, as are many of Sherman’s works of art.

A

is left ambiguous

19
Q

In the 1980s, how many times did the artists Keith Haring make chalk drawings in New York City subway stations by drawing over black matte paper that was used to cover advertisements whose contracts had expired?

20
Q

The land and light artist __________ is a pioneer in the use of natural light as a medium of expression. His Skyspaces are environments designed for the viewer to experience the passage of light at dawn and at dusk.

A

James Turrell

21
Q

Contemporary British artist ______________________ uses the bodies of animals in his works of art, such as his famous The Physical Impossibility of Death in the Mind of Someone Living.

22
Q

To many, Nam June Paik is the __________________.

A

father of Video art

23
Q

The American painters Kehinde Wiley and _________________ were commissioned to paint portraits of President Obama and the First Lady for the National Portrait Gallery.

24
Q

Kehinde Wiley copies historic paintings from the past and recasts his own take on these traditional subjects using ________________________ as subjects.

A

people from his neighborhood

25
Bruce Nauman uses neon lights as a material to create his sculptures that often include __________________.
written expressions
26
A noticeable change occurs in the next generation of younger artists coming out from under Modernism. Postmodern artists reintroduce ______________________ as a central subject in works of art.
the human form
27
The development of __________________ art allowed artists to make art entirely with their own bodies.
performance
28
In 2010, Marina Abramović staged a blockbuster performance at the Museum of Modern Art in New York City entitled The Artist is Present. During the performance, she invites the viewer to _____________________ the performance.
participate in
29
___________________ represents the human body using common daily objects such as candies, clocks, and stacks of papers.
Felix Gonzalez-Torres
30
Each of the clocks in Perfect Lovers by Felix Gonzalez-Torres represents a _________________.
person
31
The artist _________________ creates elaborate suits made of found objects and fabrics that he uses in choreographed dances.
Nick Cave