POPCORN 3 Flashcards
(34 cards)
does not simply involve relaying information to the students, it is complex.
Teaching
A system of operations that needs careful organization and should Include:
Planning
Revision
Assessment
Implementation
Setting goals for teaching, from the scale of an entire semester (syllabus) to a single class (lesson plan).
Planning
Revising your pedagogy will help your students learn and keep you interested. If you keep your focus on student learning, you will find a richer meaning to the typical lecture/discussion/test/grade process.
Revision
Actively and regularly assess what your students have learned.
Assessment
A teacher must implement these plans, and try new ideas. This can help improve teaching skills.
Implementation
Described this adjustive act of the teacher
Fred Stocking
Requires teachers to make the most out of a given situation. A dominant role may be assumed, and other times, there is minimal interference on his student’s learning or possibly no interference at all.
TEACHING AS AN ADJUSTIVE ACT
Made different suggestions as to what the adjustive role of the teacher is.
Mario Fantine
Mario Fantine’s alternatives
Free Free-open Open Open-modified Modified-standard Standard
Learner-directed and controlled. Learners have complete freedom over his own education.
Free
Opening of school and its resources for the community, with a non-competitive environment and an education system viewed as a social system rather than the course of studies. More learner-centered.
free-open
Learners have the freedom to choose from a variety of content areas given approval by the teacher, parent, and student. Resource centers for skill areas made available to the learner.
open
Teacher-student planning or teacher-centered planning.
Open-Modified
Competitive environment, with school as the major instructional setting. Subject-matter centered.
Modified-Standard
Learner adheres to institution requirements as prescribed: what is to be taught, how, when, where, and with whom. Teacher is the instructor and the evaluator. Passing and failing based on normative standards of education.
Standard
Described It as a dimension of effective teaching, and a process through which an effective classroom environment is created.
Good and Brophy
It focuses on student behavior, especially discipline problems, and deals with issues of low learning motivation and poor self-esteem.
Campbell
It refers broadly to all activities that teachers carry out in the classroom. It aims to promote student involvement and cooperation.
Sanford
It emphasizes the education value of promoting the growth of students. Its focus is also on proactive and developmental classroom practices rather than those with negative features of control and punishment.
McCaslin and Good
recognized the importance of developing the learner’s intellect by subjecting him to a series of thought-provoking questions.
Socrates
Helping to formulate the goals of education: selecting content and stating objectives.
Helping to formulate the goals of education: selecting content and stating objectives.
Creating intentions regarding instructional strategies and tactics.
Instructing Phase
Evaluating the appropriateness of objectives of instruction, and the validity and reliability of the devices used to measure learning.
Evaluating Phase