Portugal General- Nellites Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Where is Portugal located?

A

On the Iberian Peninsula on the Western border of Spain.

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2
Q

Climate of Portugal?

A

Maritime shifting to Warm Continental as you head inland.

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3
Q

Importnat Mountain Range of Portugal?

A

The Serra de Estrela, most influential towards the Dao region.

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4
Q

Important bodies of water of Portugal

A

-The Douro River (Spain calls it the Duero)
-The Atlantic Ocean

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5
Q

Soil types of the Douro and Porto regions?

A

Schist and Granite

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6
Q

Grape growing in Douro and Porto?

A

Mountainside trellises

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7
Q

Winemaking in Portugal and their DOPs?

A

-Vihno Verde DOP: known for their whites with low alcohol slight effervescence
-Porto and Madeira DOPs: Fortified wines
-Dão DOP: Elegant red and whites

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8
Q

What grapes used in Vinho Verde?

A

Alvarinho (Albariño)

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9
Q

What white grapes used in Madeira?

A

-Sercial
-Valdeho
-Baul
-Malmsey

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10
Q

Red grapes used in Douro and Porto DOPs?

A

Touriga Nacional

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11
Q

Red grapes used in Madeira?

A

Tinta Negra

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12
Q

What style of wine does Douro produce?

A

Primarily known for Port, but also for dry table wines of all colors

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13
Q

What style of wine is Vinho Verde known for?

A

High acid, slightly effervescent whites

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14
Q

What style of wine is Madeira known for?

A

Fortified reds and whites (whites at times sweet)

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15
Q

Where on this map is Vinho Verde DOP? (Northern Portugal)

A

Northwest corner, Icky yellow

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16
Q

Where on this map is Douro DOP? (Northern Portugal)

A

Upper middle along the you guessd it Douro River (split in two), Salmon color

17
Q

What larger region is the Porto DOP located within?

18
Q

How many km or miles off the coast of Portugal is Madeira?

A

600 miles (1,000 km) southwest of mainland Portugal

19
Q

What are the subregions of Douro (the larger part).

A

Cima Corgo, Biaxo Corgo, Douro Superior

20
Q

Which of these regions is Dão?

A

Center blue mass, largest and darkest

21
Q

What does Lagares mean on a label?

A

Stone Fermenters

22
Q

What does single Quinta mean on a label?

A

Small Producer

23
Q

Which of these regions is Barrada? (Northern Portugal)

A

Smaller region within the purple clump on the western border

24
Q

Which of these regions is Alentejo DOC?

A

Lighter blue within the big blue

25
Anselmo Mendez
-Helped make Alvariinho a world class wine -Somtimes referred to as Mr.Alvarinho -Monção e Melgaço on the northern border of Vinho Verde DOP
26
Blandys
-Most widely recognized Madeira -Since 1811 -Still ranks high
27
Henriques & Henriques
-The leading independent Madeira shipping house -They own Quinta Grande the largest vineyard on the island -Grower Producer
28
Quinta de Noval
-"Nacional" bottling regarded as one of the most sought after Ports in the world -Often produce single vineyards unlike other Port houses
29
Taylors
-Historic reputation -One of the most easily recognizable ports