positioning Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

True or False: The centering point for a chest X-ray is typically at the level of T7.

A

True

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2
Q

Fill in the blank: The standard FSD for chest radiography is ______ cm.

A

180

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3
Q

What is the recommended centering point for knee radiography?

A

1 cm below the patellar apex

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4
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is the correct FSD for knee X-rays? A) 100 cm B) 150 cm C) 180 cm

A

A) 100 cm

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5
Q

For foot radiography, what is the appropriate centering point?

A

Cuboid-navicular joint joint

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6
Q

True or False: The FSD for hand X-rays is 150 cm.

A

False

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7
Q

What is the centering point for a lateral knee X-ray?

A

middle of the medial tibial condyle

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: The recommended exposure factors for chest radiography are typically ______ kVp.

A

100-110

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9
Q

Multiple choice: What is the centering point for a lateral foot X-ray? A) Midfoot B) Base of the second metatarsal C) Base of the fifth metatarsal

A

A) Midfoot

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10
Q

What is the projection used for knee radiography?

A

AP (Anteroposterior) and lateral

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11
Q

True or False: The hand X-ray should be centered at the wrist joint.

A

False

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12
Q

What is the exposure factor for foot radiography?

A

60-70 kVp

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13
Q

Multiple choice: Which exposure factor is critical for knee radiography? A) Low mAs B) High kVp C) Short exposure time

A

B) High kVp

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14
Q

True or False: The FSD for foot radiography is 100 cm.

A

True

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15
Q

What is the preferred FSD for knee X-ray?

A

100 cm

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The centering point for lateral hand X-ray is at the ______.

A

third metacarpal

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17
Q

Multiple choice: The ideal FSD for chest radiography is: A) 100 cm B) 150 cm C) 180 cm

A

C) 180 cm

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18
Q

What is the exposure factor for chest radiography?

A

100-110 kVp, 1.6-1.6 mAs

19
Q

True or False: The centering point for AP knee radiography is at the level of the patella.

20
Q

What is the common projection for foot radiography?

A

AP and lateral

21
Q

Fill in the blank: The standard FSD for hand radiography is ______ cm.

22
Q

What is the centering point for AP foot radiography?

A

At the base of the third metatarsal

23
Q

True or False: The wrist is typically imaged in the anteroposterior (AP) position.

24
Q

What is the recommended patient position for obtaining a lateral view of the wrist?

A

The patient should be seated with the forearm resting on the imaging plate, with the wrist in a true lateral position.

25
Fill in the blank: The _____ view is commonly used to assess fractures in the wrist.
scaphoid
26
What is the appropriate position for imaging the hip?
The patient should be supine with the legs extended.
27
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a common view for hip radiography? A) AP B) Lateral C) Oblique D) Axial
D) Axial
28
True or False: The frog-leg lateral view is used to better visualize the acetabulum and femoral head.
True
29
What is the importance of proper patient positioning in radiography?
It ensures accurate imaging and reduces the need for repeat exposures.
30
Fill in the blank: For a lateral view of the hip, the patient should be positioned _____ on the affected side.
supine
31
Multiple Choice: Which position is used for a lateral view of the lumbar spine? A) on their side B) Supine C) Sitting D) Standing
A) on their side
32
What anatomical structures can be assessed through lumbar spine radiography?
Vertebrae, intervertebral discs, and surrounding soft tissues.
33
Fill in the blank: The _____ view is essential for evaluating scoliosis in the spine.
lateral
34
What is the significance of using a grid in radiographic imaging?
To reduce scatter radiation and improve image contrast.
35
Multiple Choice: Which imaging modality is often used in conjunction with X-rays for hip trauma assessment? A) MRI B) CT C) Ultrasound D) All of the above
D) All of the above
36
True or False: The wrist can be assessed for soft tissue injuries using only X-ray imaging.
False
37
What is the recommended angle for the X-ray beam when imaging the hip in the AP view?
Perpendicular to the imaging plate.
38
Fill in the blank: The _____ view is crucial for visualizing the femoral neck.
lateral
39
What are common indications for wrist radiography?
Fractures, sprains, and arthritis.
40
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common view for evaluating hip fractures? A) AP B) Lateral C) Cross-table D) All of the above
D) All of the above
41
What is the correct patient position for obtaining a lumbar spine AP view?
The patient should be supine with the legs extended.
42
True or False: The position of the patient's arms does not affect wrist radiography.
False
43
What is the purpose of using a lead shield during radiographic procedures?
To protect sensitive organs from unnecessary radiation exposure.