positive ions Flashcards

1
Q

flame test for Sodium (Na+)

A

Yellow

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2
Q

flame test for Potassium (K+)

A

Lilac

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3
Q

flame test for Calcium (Ca2+)

A

Red

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4
Q

flame test for Barium (Ba2+)

A

Green

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5
Q

Add sodium hydroxide to a solution…

Reddish-Brown Precipitate

A

Iron = FE3+

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6
Q

Add sodium hydroxide to a solution…

Light Blue Precipitate

A

Copper = Cu2+

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7
Q

Add sodium hydroxide to a solution…

Light Green Precipitate which slowly turns Brown
“dirty” green

A

Iron = Fe2+

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8
Q

Add sodium hydroxide to a solution…

White Precipitate made

Will either be… (3)

A
Aliminium = Al3+
Magnesium = Mg2+
Calcium = Ca2+
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9
Q

Add sodium hydroxide to a solution…
White precipitate…
More solution…
Precipitate is insoluble…

A
Magnesium = Mg2+
Calcium = Ca2+
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10
Q

Add sodium hydroxide to a solution…
White precipitate…
More solution…
Precipitate dissolves…

A

Aliminium = Al3+

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11
Q

flame test for Lithium (Li+)

A

Crimson flame

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