Positive Psychology 1 Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

What is the primary focus of positive psychology?

A

The primary focus of positive psychology is to study and promote the factors that contribute to human well-being and happiness.

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2
Q

True or False: Positive psychology only studies mental illness.

A

False

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3
Q

Who is considered the founder of positive psychology?

A

Martin Seligman

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: Positive psychology aims to enhance _____ and well-being.

A

flourishing

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5
Q

What are the three pillars of positive psychology?

A

Positive experiences, positive individual traits, and positive institutions.

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a focus area of positive psychology?
A) Strengths
B) Resilience
C) Disorders
D) Well-being

A

C) Disorders

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7
Q

What is a key concept in positive psychology that refers to the ability to bounce back from adversity?

A

Resilience

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8
Q

True or False: Positive psychology is solely concerned with happiness.

A

False

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9
Q

What is the term used to describe the state of optimal functioning and development in positive psychology?

A

Flourishing

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: Positive psychology research often involves studying _____ emotions.

A

positive

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11
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a key component of well-being according to positive psychology?
A) Financial success
B) Meaning and purpose
C) Popularity
D) Academic achievement

A

B) Meaning and purpose

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12
Q

What are positive traits that positive psychology emphasizes?

A

Strengths such as courage, compassion, and integrity.

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13
Q

True or False: Positive psychology is a branch of psychology that emerged in the late 20th century.

A

True

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: Positive psychology seeks to understand what makes life _____ and fulfilling.

A

meaningful

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15
Q

What is the role of positive institutions in positive psychology?

A

To create environments that foster positive experiences and well-being.

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16
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following methods is commonly used in positive psychology research?
A) Case studies
B) Experiments
C) Surveys
D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

17
Q

What is the concept of ‘flow’ in positive psychology?

A

A state of complete immersion and engagement in an activity.

18
Q

True or False: Positive psychology overlooks negative emotions.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: Positive psychology emphasizes the importance of _____ in personal development.

20
Q

What is the significance of gratitude in positive psychology?

A

Gratitude is linked to increased well-being and satisfaction.

21
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a commonly studied positive emotion?
A) Anger
B) Fear
C) Joy
D) Sadness

22
Q

What is the PERMA model in positive psychology?

A

A framework that includes Positive Emotion, Engagement, Relationships, Meaning, and Accomplishment.

23
Q

True or False: Positive psychology interventions have been shown to improve mental health.

24
Q

Fill in the blank: Positive psychology encourages individuals to cultivate _____ relationships.

25
What is the impact of mindfulness on well-being according to positive psychology?
Mindfulness practices can enhance emotional regulation and overall well-being.
26
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a benefit of practicing gratitude? A) Improved relationships B) Higher income C) Increased happiness D) Better health
B) Higher income
27
What is the importance of character strengths in positive psychology?
They are essential for achieving personal fulfillment and enhancing well-being.
28
True or False: Positive psychology is only applicable to individuals and not to groups or communities.
False
29
Fill in the blank: Positive psychology promotes the study of _____ to foster personal growth.
well-being
30
What does positive psychology suggest about the role of adversity in life?
Adversity can lead to personal growth and resilience if approached positively.
31
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common positive psychology intervention? A) Cognitive-behavioral therapy B) Journaling about positive experiences C) Medication D) Psychoanalysis
B) Journaling about positive experiences