Post 1850 Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

Social class post 1850

A

LC- worked long hours, less time for sport
MC- had more time & money, so involved in the development of sports
UC- still had lots of time and access to do sports like hunting and real tennis

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2
Q

Genderpost 1850

A

Limited access to sport for women, although this began to change

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3
Q

Law & order post 1850

A

Development of laws- sports became less violent
- RSPCA formed, decline in blood sports e.g baiting

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4
Q

Education and literacy post 1850

A

State education introduced
- LC had access to education

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5
Q

Time post 1850

A

The factory worked work long hours, so a limited amount of time
-In 1849, 10 Hour Act was introduced so week was reduced

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6
Q

Money post 1850

A

-Factories realized long hours and poor pay didn’t make a healthy and loyal workforce
-Factory teams set up, any lost earnings were covered as broken time payments

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7
Q

Amateur vs professional

A

Pre-industrial times:
-Upper and middle class= love of the sport (amateur)
-working class= couldn’t afford to play for enjoyment, played professionally
21st century:
amateur and professional can come from any working class

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8
Q

Amateur

A

Not paid to take part

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9
Q

professional

A

Paid to take part

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10
Q

Arguments for remaining amteur

A
  1. Preserve traditional values
  2. Maintain olympic ideas e.g. excellence, respect, courage, friendship, determination
  3. Maintaian independence from media
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11
Q

Arguments for becoming PROFESSIONAL​

A
  1. improve opportunity for working class
  2. Increased standard of professional sport
  3. media coverage increase as standards improve
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12
Q

Arguments against becoming PROFESSIONAL​

A
  1. Under mindes amatuer sporting values
  2. Commercial pressures- more deviant behaviour
  3. Sport becomes unequal-large clubs dominating
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