Post Exam Study Material Flashcards
1
Q
What is part of Azure Monitor?
A
Azure Log Analytics
Application Insights
2
Q
How do Azure Monitor, Service Health and Azure advisor alert you?
A
Through action groups
3
Q
T or F
anytime you do anything with your resources ARM is involved
A
True
4
Q
Infrastructure as a code
A
manage your infrastructure as lines of code
5
Q
what are two examples of using infrastructure as a code?
A
ARM templates and Bicep
6
Q
Managing tools for your enviornment
A
Azure portal
Azure PowerShell
Azure Command Line Interface (CLI)
7
Q
OpEx
A
operational expense
8
Q
impacting factors that affect cost
A
Resource type
Consumption
Maintenance
Geography
Subscription type
Azure Marketplace
9
Q
can creating the same storage in another region change the cost?
A
yes, as well as changing any settings
10
Q
are some data inbound transfers free? (data going into Azure datacenter)
A
yes
11
Q
what is the pricing for outbound data transfers? (data leaving Azure datacenter)
A
pricing is based on the zone
12
Q
what is a zone?
A
geographical grouping of Azure regions for billing purposes
13
Q
What is the cost management tool?
A
quickly check Azure resource costs, create alerts based on resource spend, and create budgets that can be used to automate management of resources.
14
Q
What are the 3 types of cost alerts?
A
Budget alerts
Credit alerts
Department spending quota alerts.
15
Q
what can you set budgets for?
A
You can set budgets based on a subscription, resource group, service type, or other criteria
16
Q
how are tags beneficial?
A
they provide extra information about resources such as
resource management
cost management and optimization
operations management
security
Governance and regulatory compliance
Workload optimization and automation
17
Q
how can you manage tags?
A
You can add, modify, or delete resource tags through Windows PowerShell, the Azure CLI, Azure Resource Manager templates, the REST API, or the Azure portal.
18
Q
what is an action group?
A
a collection of notification preferences
19
Q
CapEx - Capital expenditure
A
one time up front cost.
ex - buy a car
pave a parking lot
build a datacenter
20
Q
OpEx - operational expenditure
A
spending money on products or services over time.
renting
leasing a vehicle
21
Q
what is scailability
A
the ability to adjust resources to meet demand
22
Q
what is reliability?
A
the ability for the system to recover from failures and continue to function
23
Q
what is performance predictability?
A
focuses on predicting the resources needed to deliver a positive experience for your customers
24
Q
what is cost predictability?
A
focused on predicting or forecasting the cost of the cloud spend
25
management IN the cloud
Through a web portal.
Using a command line interface.
Using APIs.
Using PowerShell.
26
management of the cloud
managing your resources
27
who uses Sovereign regions?
US DoD Central, US Gov Virginia, US Gov Iowa and more
and china??????
28
What are Azure Reservations?
help you save money by committing to one-year or three-year plans for multiple products.
Reservations provide a billing discount and don't affect the runtime state of your resource
29
t or f
Reservations provide a billing discount and don't affect the runtime state of your resource
true
30
Azure App Service, Azure SQL Database, and Cosmos DB are examples of which cloud computing service?
PaaS
31
Can an Azure resource have multiple delete locks?
yes
32
can an azure resource inherit locks from its resource group?
yes
33
if an azure resource has a read only lock, can you add a delete lock to the resource?
yes
34
what is a resource?
anything you create, provision, deploy, etc. - VMs, virtual networks, databases, cognitive services, etc
35
t or f
a resource can only be in one resource group at a time
true
36
how many management groups can be supported in a single directory?
10,000
37
t or f
each management group and subscription can support multiple parents
fales.
each can support only one
38
azure management groups
organize subscriptions into management groups and apply governance conditions to the management groups.
39
what is azure storage redundancy?
ensures your storage account meets it availability and durability targets even in the face of failures
40
storage tiers
hot - accessed frequently
cool - 30 days
cold - 90 days
archive - 180 days
41
Azure Queues
stores large number of messages
42
Azure Disks
block level storage volumes for use with VMs
43
Azure Tables
store large amounts of structured data. NoSQL datastore
44
what is Azure Data Box?
a physical migration service that helps transfer large amounts of data in a quick inexpensive reliable way
45
what is AzCopy?
a command line utility that you can use to copy blobs or files
46
What is Azure Storage Explorer?
a standalone app that manages files and blobs
47
which tool automatically keeps files between an on premises windows server and azure cloud environment updated?
azure file sync
48
what is Microsoft Purview?
a family of data governance, risk, and compliance solutions that helps you get a single unified view into your data
49
what are the two main solution areas that comprise Microsoft Purview?
risk and compliance
unified data governance
50
t or f
Microsoft Purview helps to manage and monitor your data
true
51
t or f
Microsoft Purview provides a unified data governance solution to help manage and govern your on premises, multi cloud, and software as a service (SaaS) data
true
52
Is microsoft purview a pay for what you use?
yes,
it helps reduce the need for manual and custom data discovery
plus scan SQL servers and Power BI tenants at no extra cost
53
what's an availability set?
logical groupings of VMs that reduce the chance of correlated failures bringing down related VMs at the same time
54
how many fault domains and update domains can availability sets have?
fault - 3
update domains - 20
55
public endpoints
have public IP addresses and can be accessed from anywhere in the world
56
private endpoints
exist within a virtual network and have a private IP address from within the address space of that virtual network
57
Economies of scale
do things more efficiently or at a lower cost per unit when operating at a large scale
58
fixed price model
provision resources and pay for the instances whether you use them or not
59
Azure Functions
an event-driven, serverless compute platform that helps you develop more efficiently using the programming language of your choice.
60
Azure Functions are triggered by what?
triggered by events. means they don’t have to pull remote systems to see if an event has occurred
61
Serverless and push =
event grid
62
are logic apps serveless?
yes
63
Word Association : Serverless
Logic App
Functions
Event Grid
64
Logic App
helps you schedule, automate, and orchestrate tasks, business processes, and workflows
65
what has prebuilt connectors?
logic apps
66
event grid
easily manage events across many different Azure services and applications
67
Generally expressed as 9’s
availability
68
elasticity
automatically grow and shrink based on app demand
69
Storage redundancy options
LRS
ZRS
GRS
GZRS
70
LRS - locally redundant storage
copies your data 3x within a single physical location in the primary region
71
ZRS - zone redundant storage
copies your data synchronously across 3 Azure availability zones in the primary region
72
t or f
with LRS and ZRS redundancy is limited to the primary region only
true. will not help in a disaster that takes out an entire region
73
GRS - geo redundant storage
Copies your data synchronously three times within a single physical location in the primary region using LRS. It then copies it asynchronously to a single physical
location in the secondary region.
74
GZRS - geo zone redundant storage
Copies your data synchronously three times within the
primary region using ZRS.
It then copies it asynchronously to a single physical
location in the secondary region.
75
Authentication
proving who you say you are
76
Authorization
granting an authenticated party permission to do something
77
what is zero trust based on
security based on identity, not on network primeter
78
t or f
with zero trust you must prove everything
true
79
zero trust security
assume breach, verify explicitly, least privilege access
80
Reserved capacity
manage cost across predictable and variable workloads
81
Initiative
a collection of azure policies that are grouped together
82
do locks override permissions?
yes
83
azure mobile app
app for iOS and Androids that enables managing, tracking health and status, and troubleshooting your Azure resources
84
hybrid connection options for Azure
VPN gateway
ExpressRoute
85
t or f
availability sets stagger VM updates
true
86
t or f
update domains apply up dates while knowing only one update domain grouping will be offline at a time
true
87
t or f
fault domains group your VMs by common power source and network switch
true
88
Azure container instances run what kind of containers?
docker container on demand in a managed, serverless Azure environment.
good for solutions that can operate in ISOLATED CONTAINERS without orchestration
89
fault tolerance
to continue operating without interruption when one or more of its components fail
90
t or f
PaaS solution provides full control of Operating Systems that host applications
false
91
t or f
you must install the software that you want to use with IaaS
true
92
t or f
You must apply software updates when consuming SaaS service
false
93
t or f
Azure Backup is an example of PaaS
true
94
t or f
Azure Container Instances lets you run Docker containers
true
95
t or f
serverless computing is an example of consumption based plan
true
96
t or f
with a consumption based plan, you reduce overall costs by paying only for extra capacity when it is required
true
97
can you have resources that belong to multiple locations in the same resource group?
yes
98
t or f
Azure provides flexibility between CapEx and OpEx
true
99
Restrict which virtual machine types can be created in subscription
Azure Policy
100
deploy a comple Azure application enviornment including resources configuration and role assignments
Azure Blueprints
101
Process data from millions of sensors
Azure IoT Hub
102
Provides a cloud based Enterprise data warehouse solution
Azure Synapse Analytics
103
you need to control the ports that devices on the internet can use to access virtual machines, what do you use?
network security group
104
t or f
you can create group policies in Azure Active Directory?
false
105
t or f
app service, azure search, and azure CDN are examples of PaaS?
true
106
you are building an application using Azure and you need a service that sends push notifications from the backend.
Azure notification hubs
107
You can use Azure file sync agent to sync on premise data to an azure
file share
108
t or f
each azure subscription can contain multiple account administrators
false
109
t or f
an azure subscription can be managed by using a Microsoft account only
false
110
at which layer of OSI does ExpressRoute Operate?
layer 3
111
which factor always increases your network costs no matter how your Azure topology is constructed?
the amount of outbound data
112
which azure service provides a graphical way to model business processes as a series of steps?
logic apps
113
A managed service that provides bidirectional communication between IoT devices and Azure
IoT Hub
114
a software and hardware solution that provides communication and security features from IoT devices
Azure Sphere
115
A fully managed SaaS solution to connect, monitor and manage IoT devices at scale
IoT Central
116
t or f
Azure Active Directory lets you set dynamic membership rules
true
117
t or f
Authentication is the process of establishing which level of access an authenticated user of service has
false - this is authorization
118
which Azure service provides server less workflow orchestration to let you integrate apps, data, systems or organizations?
Logic Apps
119
what should you use to evaluate whether your company's azure enviornment meets regulatory requirements?
Microsoft defender for cloud
120
you need to create a storage solution in Azure for a planned mapped drive
file service in a storage account
121
your company has several business units. each unit requires 20 different azure resources daily. you need a solution to automate the creation of azure resources
ARM templates
122
which node in the Azure portal should you use to assign a user the Reader role for a resource group?
Access Control (IAM)
123
to deploy an application to a number of Azure virtual machines, you should create what kind of group?
deployment group
124
you attempt to create several managed microsoft SQL Server instances in an Azure enviornment and receive a message that you must increase your Azure subscription limits. what should you so to increase the limits?
Create a new support request
125
an example of how an organization can enforce Zero trust
encrypt files in transit and at rest
126
you have an Azure enviornment that contains multiple Azure VMs. you plan to implement a solution that enables the client computers on your on premises network to communicate to the Azure VMs. you need to recommend which Azure resources must be created for the planned solution. which two resources should you include in the recommendation?
a virtual network gateway
a gateway subnet
127
Which azure networking service offers an encrypted public connection between Azure networks and on premises network?
virtual private networks
128
when you transfer data to an Azure resource its know as?
ingress traffic
129
when you transfer data out of an Azure resource its know as?
egress traffic
130
t or f
Trust Center provides information about the Azure Compliance offering?
true
131
t or f
You can improve composite SLA by adding redundant service to your application?
true
132
t or f
all azure services in private preview must be accessed by using separate Azure portal?
false
133
what is Microsofts managed network security service in Azure that protect Azure Virtual networks resources?
Firewall
134
what is an Apache spark based analytics service?
Azure Databricks
135
what azure service provides a set of version control tools to manage code?
Azure Repos
136
which storage access tier has the highest storage costs but the lowest access cost?
Hot tier
137
what provides in depth information about security, privacy, compliance offerings, policies, and features across Microsoft Cloud Products?
Microsoft Purview Compliance portal
138
Premium block blob storage accounts only support what redundancy?
ZRS
139
what is used to store app secrets?
Azure Key Valut
140
what is used to grant permission to Azure Virtual Desktop resources?
RBAC
141
can you use azure Active Directory to set permissions by dividing users into groups?
yes
142
are azure logic apps a server less solution for running code?
no - you cannot run code like on azure functions
143
what two services can you use to manage containers?
Azure container instances
Azure Kubernetes service
144
provides access to Azure compute capacity at deep discounts
Azure Spot Virtual machine instances
145
you need to collect and automatically analyze security events from azure Active Directory. what should you use?
Microsoft Sentinel
146
DDoS protection is an example of a protection of
Network layer
147
where should you store certifications?
Azure Key Vault
148
t or f
Azure DevOps Services includes a Git repository for developers to store code
True
149
Which Azure service helps you automatically classify and label data based on its sensitivity to enforce data protection policies?
Azure Purview
150
what provides a platform for creating workflows?
logic apps
151
what should you use to store unmanaged data disks for a VM?
Containers
152
examples of PaaS
Azure Web App
Azure Logic App
Azure SQL Database
153
