Post War People Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

Igor Gouzenko

A

Soviet defector who exposed a spy ring, sparking Cold War tensions in Canada.

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2
Q

Joseph McCarthy

A

U.S. senator who strongly targeted suspected communists during the Cold War.

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3
Q

Louis St. Laurent

A

Canadian prime minister who increased global influence and backed NATO.

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4
Q

Maurice Duplesis

A

Quebec premier known for strict, Church-backed rule during the “Great Darkness.”

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5
Q

Lester B. Pearson

A

Nobel-winning Canadian PM who introduced peacekeeping and Medicare.

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6
Q

John Diefenbaker

A

Canadian PM who passed the Bill of Rights but faced Cold War controversy.

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7
Q

John F. Kennedy

A

U.S. president who faced the Cuban Missile Crisis and was assassinated in 1963.

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8
Q

Nikita Khrushchev

A

Soviet leader during the Cuban Missile Crisis who began de-Stalinization

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9
Q

Fidel Castro

A

Cuban leader who started a communist government and worked with the USSR.

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10
Q

Richard Nixon

A

U.S. president who started ties with China but quit because of Watergate.

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11
Q

Pierre Trudeau

A

Charismatic Canadian PM who patriated the Constitution and created the Charter of Rights.

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12
Q

Rene Levesque

A

Quebec premier who led the sovereignty movement and the 1980 referendum.

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13
Q

Robert Bourassa

A

Quebec premier known for handling the October Crisis and promoting hydro development.

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14
Q

Brian Mulroney

A

Canadian PM who signed NAFTA and FTA, failed to change the constitution.

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15
Q

Ronald Reagan

A

U.S. president who helped end the Cold War through military and economic pressure.

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16
Q

Mikhail Gorbachev

A

Soviet leader whose reforms led to the end of the Cold War and USSR’s collapse.

17
Q

George W. Bush

A

U.S. president who launched the War on Terror after 9/11 and signed FTA.

18
Q

Romeo Dallaire

A

Canadian general who witnessed the Rwanda Genocide and advocated for peacekeeping reform.

19
Q

Jean Chretien

A

Canadian PM who balanced budgets, avoided the Iraq war, and passed the Clarity Act.

20
Q

Saddam Hussein

A

Iraq dictator overthrown by the U.S. for alleged weapons and human rights abuses.

21
Q

Slobodan Milosevic

A

Serbian leader charged with war crimes for his role in 1990s ethnic conflicts.

22
Q

Stephen Harper

A

Conservative Canadian PM known for economic focus and shifting Canada to the political right