Postmodernism Flashcards
(19 cards)
What do PMs reject regarding the role of education?
The idea of a single story or metanarrative explaining the role of education.
PMs argue that education cannot be understood through a singular lens, reflecting the complexities of postmodern society.
What barriers do PMs argue no longer exist in postmodern society?
Class, gender, and ethnicity.
PMs believe these barriers have diminished, allowing for a more diverse understanding of education.
Which theories do PMs reject in their analysis of education?
Functionalist, New Right, and Marxist.
PMs argue against any single explanation for the functions of education proposed by these theories.
What is the PM stance on the curriculum in schools?
They do not accept a single, definitive curriculum for all schools.
PMs advocate for diversity in educational approaches rather than a one-size-fits-all model.
What type of economy do PMs recognize has changed the role of education?
Post-Fordist economy.
This economy requires active and creative workers instead of passive ones, contrary to Marxist views.
According to Thompson (1992), what can schools do in a PM society?
Break free from the oppressive uniformity of the old centralized system.
This shift allows for more customized education that caters to diverse community needs.
What examples illustrate the diversity in the education system according to PMs?
- Faith schools
- Specialist schools
These schools reflect the varied demands of different religious and skill-based communities.
Fill in the blank: PMs argue that the post-Fordist economy needs _______ workers.
[active and creative]
This contrasts with the passive and docile workers suggested by Marxists.
What characterizes education in modern society?
‘One size fits all’ mass education
Refers to a standardized approach to education that does not account for individual differences.
Who controls education in modern society?
Education is controlled centrally by the state
Indicates a top-down approach to educational governance.
When does learning typically take place in modern society?
At a fixed time and place e.g. on school premises following a fixed timetable
Suggests a rigid structure for educational activities.
How is learning structured in modern society?
Learning only takes place during a fixed period of the individual’s life
Reflects a traditional view of education as confined to specific age ranges.
What is the role of the teacher in modern education?
Teacher-led learning – the learner passively absorbs knowledge
Emphasizes a traditional, authoritative approach to teaching.
What is a key feature of education in postmodern society?
Education is diverse and customised to individual learners’ needs
Highlights the shift towards personalized learning experiences.
Who controls education in postmodern society?
Education is controlled locally by communities
Indicates a more decentralized approach to educational governance.
How is learning described in postmodern society?
Learning is flexible e.g. distance learning via the internet
Reflects the adaptability of educational methods to new technologies.
What concept describes ongoing skill development in postmodern society?
Lifelong learning – individuals constantly update their skills in response to changes in the economy
Emphasizes the importance of continuous education throughout life.
What is the learner’s role in postmodern education?
The learner is active and learns through their own experience
Suggests a more engaged and participatory approach to education.
