poverty as a challenge Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

What is poverty?

A

Poverty is the state of being extremely poor, lacking financial resources to meet basic living needs.

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2
Q

True or False: Poverty only affects individuals and not communities.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: Poverty can lead to ________, which is the inability to access education, healthcare, and adequate living conditions.

A

deprivation

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4
Q

What are the two main types of poverty?

A

Absolute poverty and relative poverty.

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5
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a cause of poverty? A) Lack of education B) Unemployment C) High income levels

A

C) High income levels

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6
Q

What is absolute poverty?

A

Absolute poverty refers to a condition where an individual or family cannot meet the minimum requirements for basic survival.

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7
Q

True or False: Relative poverty can be defined as having significantly less income than the average population.

A

True

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ index is often used to measure poverty levels in a country.

A

poverty

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9
Q

What role does education play in alleviating poverty?

A

Education provides individuals with skills and knowledge to improve their economic opportunities.

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10
Q

Multiple Choice: Which demographic is most commonly affected by poverty? A) Elderly B) Children C) Middle-aged adults

A

B) Children

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11
Q

What is the impact of poverty on health?

A

Poverty often leads to worse health outcomes due to lack of access to healthcare and poor living conditions.

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12
Q

True or False: Economic growth alone can eliminate poverty.

A

False

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: A lack of ________ can perpetuate the cycle of poverty.

A

opportunity

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14
Q

What is the poverty line?

A

The poverty line is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country.

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15
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common strategy to combat poverty? A) Increasing taxes B) Job creation C) Reducing wages

A

B) Job creation

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16
Q

What is the connection between poverty and crime?

A

Higher poverty levels can lead to increased crime rates as individuals may resort to illegal activities for survival.

17
Q

True or False: Poverty only affects developing countries.

18
Q

Fill in the blank: Social ________ programs aim to help alleviate poverty.

19
Q

What is one major global organization that works to reduce poverty?

A

The United Nations (UN)

20
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following can help break the cycle of poverty? A) Education B) Isolation C) Ignorance

21
Q

What is child poverty?

A

Child poverty refers to the condition where children live in households with income below the poverty line.

22
Q

True or False: Poverty is a static condition that does not change over time.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: Access to ________ is crucial for reducing poverty.

24
Q

What is the role of microfinance in poverty alleviation?

A

Microfinance provides small loans to individuals in poverty to start businesses and improve their financial situations.

25
Multiple Choice: Which factor is least likely to contribute to poverty? A) Economic recession B) Job training programs C) Natural disasters
B) Job training programs
26
What is the relationship between poverty and education?
Poverty limits access to quality education, which in turn perpetuates the cycle of poverty.
27
True or False: Women and minorities are often disproportionately affected by poverty.
True
28
Fill in the blank: Poverty can lead to ________ which affects mental health.
stress
29
What is a common misconception about poverty?
A common misconception is that poor people are lazy and do not want to work.
30
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a direct effect of poverty? A) Improved community health B) Increased access to technology C) Higher rates of malnutrition
C) Higher rates of malnutrition
31
What is the term for programs designed to provide temporary assistance to those in need?
Social safety nets
32
True or False: All countries have the same definition of poverty.
False
33
Fill in the blank: Economic ________ can help reduce poverty levels.
development