POWERPOINT 3 Flashcards

1
Q

sample counterpart of the mean; unbiased and consistent

A
sample mean (Xbar)
                n
Xbar = 1/n
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2
Q

sample counterpart of the variance

A
sample variance (s^2)
              n
s^2 = 1/n
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3
Q

expected value of the sample mean

E(Xbar) = μ

A

true mean

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4
Q

variance of sample mean

A

Var (Xbar) = σ^2/n

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5
Q

sampling distribution of the mean; lets us evaluate the uncertainty associated with our estimate of the mean

A

Xbar~N(μ, s^2/n)

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6
Q

sXbar = sqrt(s^2/n)

A

standard error of Xbar

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7
Q

[Xbar ±2 × sX ̄ ] gives a 95% range of plausible values for μ

A

95% confidence interval for μ

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8
Q

sphat = sqrt(phat(1-p)/n)

A

standard error associated with the sample proportion as an estimate of the true proportion

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9
Q

phat ±2 x sphat

A

95% confidence interval for proportion (p)

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