Powers Of The 3 Branches Flashcards

1
Q

President is chief and has the power to appoint heads

A

Administrative power

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2
Q

President cannot be sued

A

Rule/Immunity from Prosecution

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3
Q

President can appoint peeps of supreme court

A

Power to appoint judges of judicial branch, constitutional commissions, and ombudsman

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4
Q

President is the chief diplomat

A

Diplomatic power

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5
Q

President may contract or guarantee foreign loans

A

Power to take loans

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6
Q

Pres has the power to call AFP

A

Military power

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7
Q

Power to exempt hoes from individual punishment

A

Pardoning power

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8
Q

Salary of the pres

A

160,924

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9
Q

Salary of VP

A

135,376

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10
Q

Basis of declaring martial law

A

Lawless violence
Invasion
Rebellion
When public safety requires it

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11
Q

Conditions on martials law

A

Maximum of 60 days
President should report to Congress within 48 hrs in person or writing
Majority of congress should approve the declaration
May be reviewed by the supreme court

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12
Q

Power to impeach: initiate cases

A

HoR

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13
Q

Power to impeach: try the cases

A

Senate

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14
Q

Legislative powers

A

Power to impeach
Power to confirm treaties
Power to declare the existence of war
Power to concur amnesty

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15
Q

Presidential power to over all crimes except crimes against the state

A

Pardon

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16
Q

Privileges of legislators

A

Salary
Privilege from arrest
Privilege of speech and debate

17
Q

Laws in the making

18
Q

Short term; statement of declaration by the congress

A

Resolution

19
Q

Resolution that requires senate and hor approval, and pres signature. Same effect as law

A

Joint resolution

20
Q

Resolution not transmitted to the ores. Affects both chambers

A

Concurrent resolution

21
Q

Reso that deals with only one chamber. Not the same effect as law

A

Simple resolution

22
Q

Order by which higher court reviews lower court

A

Certiorari

23
Q

Command to an inferior court or person to perform shit

24
Q

Writ or legal action requiring a person to show what the warrant dictates

A

Quo warranto

25
Writ requiring person under arrest to show to court or judge
Habeas corpus
26
Order to direct lower judges; order to not prohibit jurisdiction over a case
Prohibition
27
Power to preside and render judgment on court-worthy cases
Judicial power
28
Power to settle cases involving diplomats stationed in foreign lands
Power to settle diplomat disputes
29
This court reviews decisions of lower courts, ombudsman, and DOJ
Court of appeals
30
This court has jurisdiction over criminal and civil cases involving graft and corruption in public officers
Sandiganbayan
31
This court has jurisdiction over cases involving National Internal Revenue Code or the Tariff and Customs Code
Court of Tax Appeals
32
This court exercises exclusive original jurisdiction over all cases
Regional Trial Court
33
Cases involving muslims belong to this court
Shari'a district courts
34
Salary of chief justice
135,376