Powers Of The Government Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

What are the three types of delegated powers?

A

Enumerated, Implied, and Inherent powers.

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2
Q

What are enumerated/expressed powers.

A

Powers specifically stated in the Constitution.

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3
Q

What are Implied powers?

A

Powers derived from enumerated powers, not directly stated in the constitution.

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4
Q

What are inherent powers?

A

Powers that exist for national government because government is sovereign.

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5
Q

What are state powers?

A

Reserved powers- powers only for the state.

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6
Q

What are Concurrent powers?

A

Powers used and exercised by both the states and national government.

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7
Q

What’s the difference between exclusive power and delegated power?

A

Delegated power is just the powers given to the National government through the constitution.
I exclusive power is power given to either states or federal government.

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8
Q

What does ammendement 10 of the constitution establish?

A

That powers not delegated to federal government by constitution nor prohibited towards states by constitution is given to the states.

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9
Q

What is Rule of Naturalization?

A

Allowing immigrants to live as a citizen of the U.S.

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10
Q

What is writ of Habeas Corpus?

A

Court order demanding criminal to be brought before court (an unlawful imprisonment)

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11
Q

What are the Necessary and Proper clauses?

A

Other laws required or used to make certain laws.

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12
Q

What are bills of attainder?

A

Punishment without a trial

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13
Q

Power to coin money and regulate value? (National, State or Concurrent)?

A

National

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14
Q

Power to borrow money (F, C, or S)?

A

Concurrent

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15
Q

Power to borrow money on behalf of states?

A

National

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16
Q

Power to regulate interstate and foreign commerce?

17
Q

Power to tax

18
Q

Establishing courts

19
Q

Declaring War

20
Q

Establishing inferior courts

21
Q

Establishing Rules of Naturalization

22
Q

Conducting elections

23
Q

Establishing local governments

24
Q

Regulating intrastate commerce

25
What is extradition?
Act of removing a person from a requested stat to a requesting state for criminal prosecution.
26
What is a Federal Mandate?
Requirement the national government imposes as a condition of federal funds.
27
What is an Interstate Compact
An agreement between two or more states.
28
What 4 pillars does National Government rely on for power over state?
1. Supremacy Clause 2. War power 3. Commerce Clause 4. Power to tax and spend
29
What is an ex post facto law?
A law that changed the legal status or consequences of an action after it has already been done.
30
What is revenue sharing?
Distribution of a portion of federal income taxes to state and local governments.
31
What is the Full Faith and Credit Clause?
States have to respect public acts records and judicial proceedings of other states.