powershift trans and auto trans shifting and control Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

what are the three control circuits

A

clutch application - torque converter and charging -transmission lubrication

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2
Q

what is the purpose of the priority valve in the transmission control circuit

A

to allow the shift selector valve to receive working pressure before sending oil downstream

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3
Q

what is the purpose of the torque inlet relief valve

A

to dump oil back to the trans sump during cold start up

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4
Q

what is the purpose of the lube pressure release valve

A

to dump oil back to the trans sump if lubricating pressure for the trans gears is exceeded

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5
Q

when towing a unit with a powershift transmission care must be taken because

A

when towing the unit the charge pump will not be lubricating the gears as they are turning

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6
Q

what must you do before towing a unit with power shift transmission

A

elevate the drive wheels - remove the drive axles - remove the drive line to prevent transmission rotation

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7
Q

speed selector spool

A

directs oil from the transmission charging pump to the speed clutches in the planetary transmission

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8
Q

modulation relief valve

A

controls the maximum clutch application pressure

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9
Q

load piston

A

controls the rate of pressure rise in the clutch pistons

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10
Q

what does clutch modulation do for the system

A

prevents shift shock and excessive slippage

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11
Q

what will send oil to the direction clutches in a planetary

A

direction selector spool

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12
Q

what will happen if coolant is allowed to enter the transmission with composite clutches

A

they will be destroyed

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13
Q

what is function on an automatic transmission will provide upshifts and down shifts in refrence to ground speed

A

governor circuit

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14
Q

what is governor pressure also used for

A

to apply and release the lock up clutch

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15
Q

what are the four methods to control shift dampening

A

orifice - modulation - trimmer - accumulator

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16
Q

where is an orifice used to control clutch dampening

A

on the release circuit

17
Q

a trimmer valve is used in

A

the application circuit of the clutch

18
Q

the three electronic transmission shift control systems are

A

input components - processing components - output components

19
Q

when T/S a electronically controlled transmission one of the first checks to preform would be

20
Q

the function of the modulator circuit is to

A

provide a signal pressure that is proportional to the position of the engine throttle - used to delay transmission shift points during wide open throttle operation

21
Q

oil flow for the transmission control system operation is supplied by

A

a charging pump that is driven at engine speed

22
Q

output devices that are responsible for causing speed and direction changes are

A

speed sensors

23
Q

the hydraulic governor in an automatic transmission operates by balancing the centrifugal force of the governor flyweights against

A

governor pressure

24
Q

before oil travels into the transmission lubrication circuit it will be

A

cooled and filtered

25
the function of the governor circuit in an automatic transmission is to
provide a hydraulic signal that is proportional to engine ground speed
26
if a clutch is released much more quickly than the next clutch to be applied during a shift the result is
a flare up of engine rpm and momentary free wheeling of machine until the next clutch is fully applied
27
momentary engine lugging and slowing of machine speed during shift indicates
releasing clutch that has not fully released before next clutch is applied
28
what are four functions of the ECU in an electronically controlled shift system
control upshifts and downshifts - control clutch modulation - provide diagnostic information - provide a warning to the operator when a malfunction has occurred