PPF curves Flashcards
What is ment by the term PPF
Production Possibility Fronteirs
What 2 things does a PPF show
- The maximum possible production of 2 goods or services with given FOPs
- The various combinations of 2 goods/ services that can be produced with given FOPs
What is found on the axis of a Microeconomic PPF curve
X axis (named good/service)
Y axis (named good/service)
What is found on the axis of a macroeconomic PPF curve
X axis serivce
Y axis Good
What are the types of efficiency on a PPF curve?
- Productive
- Allocative
- Pareto
what is meant by Productive efficiency
The concept of producing the largest possible output from resources in an economy
What is meant by Allocative efficiency
The concept of producing products for services that satisfy the needs of a society through sufficient allocation of resources at an equilibrium point
What is meant by the term Pareto efficiency
A concept that states that you cant satisfy one group without taking from another group
On a PPF explain what happens/can happen at productive efficiency
If the business/ organisation is productively efficient they can re allocate resources to specialise in the production of one product/ favour the production of a singular product
How can the PPF shift inwards or outwards
Changes in the quality or quantity of factors of production
Graphs can also shift in favour of one good/ service, Explain how
Line may shift to favour production of one good/ service as the quality and quantity of factors of production that specialise in that area have improved