ppt Flashcards
(129 cards)
1
Q
condition of having stiffness
A
Ankyl/osis
2
Q
inflammation of a joint
A
Arthr/itis
3
Q
bone marrow cell
A
Myelo/cyte
4
Q
bone tumor
A
Oste/oma
5
Q
instrument for recording the foot
A
Pedo/graph
6
Q
Pertaining to the acromion
A
Acromi/al
7
Q
softening of the cartilage
A
Chondro/malacia
8
Q
Surgical incision in the skull
A
Cranio/tomy
9
Q
Inflammation of the vertebrae
A
Spondyl/itis
10
Q
pertaining to the vertebrae
A
Vertebr/al
11
Q
inflammation of the bursa
A
Burs/itis
12
Q
Inflammation of a tendon
A
Tendin/itis
13
Q
Ankyl/o
A
Stiffness;bent.
14
Q
Arthr/o Articul/o
A
Joint
15
Q
Myel/o
A
Bone marrow spinal cord
16
Q
Oste/o
A
bone
17
Q
Ped/o
A
foot
18
Q
Acromi/o
A
Acromion
19
Q
Chondr/o
A
cartilage
20
Q
Crani/o
A
skull
21
Q
Spondyl/o
A
Vertebrae
22
Q
Vertebr/o
A
vertebrae
23
Q
Burs/o
A
Bursa
24
Q
Ten/o
A
tend/o
25
ankyl
crooked; stiff
26
osing
condition
27
spondyl
vertebrae
28
itis
inflammation
29
osis
condition
30
arthr
joint
31
arthr/o
joint
32
algia
pain
33
pathy
disease
34
burs
bursa
35
hem
blood
36
herni
hernia/protrusion
37
ated
subjected to
38
kyph
hunchback
39
lord
curve; swayback
40
lux
to slide
41
ation
process
42
myel
bone marrow
43
porosis
becoming porous
44
rheumat
watery
45
oid
resembling
46
scoli
crooked
47
listhesis
slipping
48
lysis
destruction
49
synov
synovial membrane
50
Chronic inflammatory disease of the spine characterized by fusion and loss of mobility of two or more vertebrae
Ankylosing Spondylitis
51
Stiffening and immobility of a joint
Ankylosis
52
Pain in a joint
Arthalgia
53
Inflammation of a joint
Arthritis
54
Any disease of a joint
Arthropathy
55
Inflammation of the bursa
Bursitis
56
Softening/Damage of/to the cartilage of the kneecap
Chondromalacia Patellae
57
Splintered or crushed bone
Comminuted Fracture
58
A break in a bone accompanied by an open wound in the skin
Compound Fracture
59
A break in a bone resulting from compression
Compression Fracture
60
Any break in a bone
Fracture
61
Inflammation of the joints caused by gout
Gouty Arthritis
62
Condition in which a bone is partially bent and partially broken
Greenstick Fracture
63
Effusion of blood into the joint cavity
Hemarthrosis
64
Protrusion of a vertebral disc into the center of the vertebral column
Herniated Disc
65
A break in a bone in which one fragment is wedged into the other
Impacted Fracture
66
Increased curvature of the thoracic region of the vertebral column leading to hunchback posture
Kyphosis
67
Forward curvature of the lumbar region of the vertebral column leading to swayback posture
Lordosis
68
Displacement of a bone from its joint
Luxation
69
Chronic inflammatory disease characterized by destruction of articular cartilage and overgrowth of bone in the weight-bearing joints
Osteoarthritis
70
Softening and weakening of the bones
Osteomalacia
71
Inflammation of the bone and the bone marrow
Osteomyelitis
72
Primary malignant tumor that infiltrates the bone and red bone marrow
Myeloma
73
Loss of calcium and bone tissue causing the bone to become porous
Osteoporosis
74
Characterized by weakened, thickened, deformed bones.
Paget’s disease
75
Chronic joint disease characterized by inflammation, pain, stiffness and eventually deformity of the affected joints due to inflammation of synovial membrane
Rheumatoid Arthritis
76
Abnormal curvature of the vertebral column eventually causing pain
Scoliosis
77
A break in a bone without an external fracture
Simple fracture
78
Congenital disorder characterized by malformation of the spine due to abnormal formation of vertebrae
Spina bifida
79
Twisting of a joint
Sprain
80
Any slipping of a vertebra from its normal position
Spondylolisthesis
81
A degenerative condition of the spine associated with aging, leading to wear and tear of the vertebral bones, intervertebral discs, and facet joints.
Spondylosis
82
Breakdown/degeneration of the spine
Spondylolysis
83
Partial displacement of a bone from its joint
Subluxation
84
Inflammation of the synovial membrane
Synovitis
85
Use of a needle to puncture a joint
Arthrocentesis
86
X-ray recording of a joint following injection of a contrast agent
Arthrography
87
Visual examination of a joint using an arthroscope
Arthroscopy
88
Method of visualizing a joint using a special scanner
Bone Scan
89
Test used to detect a substance present in the blood of patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Rheumatoid factor test
90
Surgical removal of a joint
Arthrectomy
91
Deliberate breaking of a fused joint to permit movement
Arthroclasia
92
Surgical fixation or binding together of bones to immobilize a joint
Arthrodesis
93
Surgical repair or replacement of a joint
Arthroplasty
94
Surgical removal of one or more bursa
Bursectomy
95
Surgical incision of the skull
Craniotomy
96
Surgical incision in a bone
Osteotomy
97
Surgical removal of a synovial membrane
Synovectomy
98
Deficiency of bone tissue
Osteo/penia
99
Pertaining to or resembling bone marrow
Myel/oid
100
A cartilage-forming cell
Chondro/blast
101
Joint; condition affecting a joint
Arthr/osis
102
Lack of synovial fluid
Asynovia
103
Around a bursa
Peri/bursal
104
Measurement of the cranium
Cranio/metry
105
Destruction and separation of a vertebra
Spondylo/lysis
106
Near the vertebrae or spinal column
Para/vertebr/al
107
Fissure (-schisis) of the spine; spina bifida
Rachi/schisis
108
Pertaining to a rib and its cartilage
Costo/chondr/al
109
In front of the sacrum
Pre/sacr/al
110
Pertaining to the coccyx
Coccyge/al
111
Endoscope for examining the pelvis
Pelvi/scope
112
Pertaining to the ilium and pelvis
Ilio/pelv/ic
113
A simple fracture with no open wound
Closed
114
Fracture of the distal end of the radius with backward displacement of the hand
Colles
115
Fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed
Comminuted
116
Fracture caused by force from both ends as to a vertebra
Compression
117
One side of the bone is broken and the other side is bent
Greenstick
118
One fragment is driven into the other or Impacted
119
Break occurs at an angle across the bone; usually or one fragment slips by the other
Oblique
120
Fracture is associated with an open wound or broken bone protrudes through the skin
Open
121
Fracture of the distal end of the fibula with injury to the tibial joint
Pott
122
Fracture is in a spiral or S shape; usually caused by twisting injuries
Spiral
123
A break at right angles to the long axis of a bone
Transverse
124
rachi/o
spine
125
cost/o
rib
126
sacr/o
sacrum
127
coccy, coccyg/o
coccyx
128
pelvi/o
pelvis
129
ili/o
ilium
