PPT 3 Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Born to the illustrious family of
Portocarreros in Plasensia in the
region of Extremadura, Spain in the
early 16th century. He was one of the
seven children of Pedro Portocarrero, a
captain of Spanish schooner

A

JUAN DE PLASENCIA

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2
Q

Juan de Plasencia grew up during the
period known as ____, a
Golden Age when arts and literature
flourished in many parts of Spain,
among them his native Extremadura.

A

Siglo de Oro

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3
Q

JUAN DE PLASENCIA’s real name is Fray Joan de Puerto Carrero, del convento de Villanueva de la Serena (t or f)

A

t

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4
Q

Social Classes

A

chieftain (datu)
Nobles (Maharlika)
Commoners (Aliping namamahay)
Slaves (aliping sagigilid)

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5
Q

Chief, captain of wars, whom
governed, obeyed and reverenced

A

DATU

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6
Q

also known as maharlika
Free-born, they do not pay taxes

A

NOBLES

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7
Q

also kown as alipin
There are two types of slaves/alipin:-Aliping Namamahay-Aliping Sagigilid

A

SLAVES

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8
Q

The live in their own houses and
lords of their property and gold

A

ALIPING
NAMAMAHAY

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9
Q

They serve their master in his house
and his cultivated lands and can be
sold.

A

ALIPING
SAGIUGIULID

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10
Q

Made of wood, bamboo, and nipa
palm

A

HOUSES

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11
Q

Male mode of dressing

A
  • Headgear is called putong (symbolizes
    the number of persons the wearer
    killed)
    -Upper - a jacket short sleeves called
    kanggan
    -Lower - bahag
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12
Q

female MODE OF
DRESSING

A

-(Upper) - Baro or camisa
-(Lower) - Sata

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13
Q

A decorative object or detail that
adds quality or distinction to a
person, place or thing

A

ORNAMENTS

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14
Q

The unit of government is
called ___ ruled by the
chieftain, and consist of 30 to
100 families together with their
relatives and slaves

A

Barangay

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15
Q

The __ of the barangay
chieftain inherits his father’s
position

A

1st son

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16
Q

If the 2nd son succeeds
their father; in the absence
of male heirs, it is the ___
becomes the chieftain

A

eldest daughter

17
Q

you will be considered as slaves if

A

1) By captivity in war
2) By reason of debt
3) By inheritance
4) By purchase
5) By commiting crime

18
Q

Slave can be
emancipated through:

A

1) Forgiveness
2) Paying debt
3) By condonation
4) By Braver

19
Q

Men in general were
__; while their
wives called asawa

20
Q

Courtship
begins
with

21
Q

Prior to marriage
man requires to give
dowry:

A

1) Bigay-kaya
2) Panghihimuyat

22
Q

Marriage between
couples belonging
to different social
classes were not
common (t or f)

23
Q

Several grounds of
divorce are:

A

-Adultery
-Abandonment
-Cruelty and;
-Insanity

24
Q

RELIGION | CULTURAL
They worship many Gods and Goddesses:

A

1) Bathala, supreme being;
2) Idayanale, god of agriculture;
3) Sidarapa, God of death;
4) Agni, God of Fire;
5) Balangaw, God of Rainbow;
6) Mandarangan; God of War;
7) Lalahon; God of Harvest
8) Siginarugan, God of Hell.

25
CULTURAL Believe in aswang, dwende, kapre, tikbalang, patyanak/tiyanak (t or f)
t
26
They also believe in magical power of amulet and charms such as anting-anting, kulam and gayuma or love potion ( t or f)
t
27
in the plane lands; planting of rice, corn, banana, coconut, sugar canes and other kinds of vegetables and fruits.
Agriculture
28
in high lands
Hunting
29
in river banks and sea
Fishing
30
Domestric trade of different barangays by
boat
31
this language is origitated from the Malayo-Polenisian language. (major language)
Taglog, Iocano, Pangasinan, Pangpangan, Sugbuhanon, Hiligaynon, Magindanaw and Samarnon
32
System of writing: the alphabets consisted of 3 vowels and 14 consonants called
Baybayin
33
They used tap of trees as ink and pointed stick as pencil (t or f)
t
34
They wrote on large plant leaves, bark of a treeor bamboo tubes. ( t or f)
t