PQ

Question 1

What does not belong to the obstetric medical history?

Answer 1

Presence of the foetus (Presentation, position, posture)

Question 2

What is NOT part of the soft part of the birth canal?

Answer 2

The horn

Parts that do belong: (Corpus uteri), cervix, vagina, hymen, vestibulum, vulva, perineum

Question 3

What causes haemolytic anaemia?

Answer 3

uptake of Brassicaceae

Question 4

What causes blood loosing anemia in small ruminants?

Answer 4

Haemonchosis

Question 5

Which obstetrical loop is the one that will remain constant?

Answer 5

Loosening loop

Also the Lungwitz nape-mouth-loop

Question 6

What is the Gagny-loop used for?

Answer 6

To correct the lateral deviation of the head

Question 7

Which instrument used in obstetrical aid is easy to clean?

Answer 7

Obstetrical chain

Question 8

What is NOT a sign of early parturition?

Answer 8

Prolonged/long lasting recumbency

Question 9

Direction of Episiotomy compared to vulva

Answer 9

Dorsolateral

Question 10

Which type of cut do we make for a C-section?

Answer 10

Ventral/vertical/perpendicular or oblique

Question 11

Which is a symptom of subacute fatty liver syndrome?

Answer 11

Ketonuria

Other symptoms: anorexia, weight loss, ketonuria

Question 12

The root of entry in case of Fusobacterium necrophorum in sheep?

Answer 12

Panaritium

Also: footrot and interdigital necrobacillosis

Question 13

Whic laboratory finding is NOT used in the diagnosis of ovine ketosis (pregnancy toxaemia?

Answer 13

Milk-test

Because milk is not available before lambing

Question 14

Which is NOT a predisposing occurrence for pregnancy toxaemia in sheep?

Answer 14

Single pregnancy

Predisposing factors: intensive housing, obesity, happens in case of twins

Question 15

Does the Hoflund syndrome cause reflux?

Answer 15

Yes

Question 16

Which nerves (N) are blocked with the use of proximal lumbar/paralumbar paravertebral anaesthesia?

Answer 16

NTH13, NL1, NL2

Question 17

What can cause Birth paralysis?

Answer 17

Parathyroidism

Cannot find this anywhere in the PPT…

Question 18

In which case can we hear „Washing machine murmur”?

Answer 18

Traumatic reticuloperitonitis

Question 19

What causes the „washing machine murmur”?

Answer 19

Pericarditis or pleuritis

Question 20

What is the degree of a ventroversio dislocation of the pregnant uterus?

Answer 20

90-120⁰

Question 21

Which stomach is most commonly affected in injuries caused by a sharp foreign object?

Answer 21

Reticulum

Question 22

Where does the sharp, pointy foreign object end up?

Answer 22

Into the rumen

It either falls directly into the reticulum or it will pass into the rumen and then into the cranioventral part of the reticulum

Question 23

What type of pelvis does ruminants have?

Answer 23

High

Question 24

What does the anterior and posterior stenosis in Hoflund syndrome have in common?

Answer 24

Rumen dilation

Question 25

What is the prognosis of the Hoflund-syndrome?

Answer 25

Bad (unfavourable) doubtful, unfavourable

Question 26

In case of Hoflund syndrome, viewed from behind, what shape does it have?

Answer 26

Apple-Pear shaped

Question 27

What do we not use to treat Downer cow syndrome?

Answer 27

NSAID

Question 28

How can we diagnose torsion of the gravid uterus?

Answer 28

Rectal palpation of the broad ligament (Rectally we can palpate the twisted uterine ligament)???

Question 29

Which statement is not true about TIVA in cattle?

Answer 29

Preferred to regional/local anaesthesia because it is easy to administer due to large accessible veins

Question 30

Which one is a pain probe?

Answer 30

Knee-elbow test Other pain probes: pole test, pain percussion, back grip