Practical Test 1 Flashcards
(131 cards)
1
Q
What makes up the pliability of the skin?
A
Elastin
2
Q
What type of skin do peels benefit
A
Oily, acneic, aging
3
Q
What different ways can you perform facial steaming?
A
Steamer, hot towels
4
Q
What is the purpose of skin analysis?
A
Proper diagnosis
5
Q
What is OSHA and what do they regulate?
A
Occupational safety and health administration, safety of employees.
6
Q
If you are doing a service and notice abnormalities, what steps do you take?
A
Physician recommend
7
Q
Describe the different face shapes
A
Diamond, heart, square, round, pear, oval
8
Q
What differs from a men’s facial?
A
Massage direction of the hair growth
9
Q
What is shading and contouring?
A
Hiding, highlighting
10
Q
At what angle should wax be applied?
A
45•
11
Q
How do you perform proper tweezing
A
With the hair
12
Q
What needs to be done when using A woods lamp?
A
Lights off, remove make up, cover eyes,analyze
13
Q
How do you apply cleanser?
A
Cleanser plus water and dampen the face
14
Q
What is applied after depilatory wax
A
Toner, lotion, powder
15
Q
What is the main purpose of body wraps?
A
Detoxifying
16
Q
What is the skeletal structure that protects the heart, Longs, and internal organs.
A
Thorax, ribs
17
Q
What are applied to the skin?
A
Antiseptics
18
Q
What system does the lymphatic system empty into?
A
Circulatory system
19
Q
Name the systems of the body?
A
Digestive respiratory integumentary muscular skeletal circulatory reproductive excretory endocrine nervous
20
Q
Define natural immunity
A
Body’s defense
21
Q
What layer of skin do hair follicles originate
A
Dermis
22
Q
Define keratosis
A
Build up of dead skin cells
23
Q
Define humectants
A
Attracts water
24
Q
What is retinoic acid
A
Vitamin a
25
How many pints of blood is in an average adult
8-10
26
Where does the skin get its main source of nutrients?
Blood
27
What is the largest organ
Skin
28
What is vitiligo
White spots hyperpigmentation
29
What layer of the skin are the melanocytes in
Basal layer
30
Know the difference of involuntary involuntary muscles
Smooth – voluntary
| striated -involuntary
31
What is the most common skin cancer
Basal cell carcinoma
32
What regulate the strength of the electrical current
Rhino stat
33
What contradicts use of the section machine
Cuperose skin
34
How many cranial bones are there
6
35
What muscles connect the occipitalis and frontalis?
Aponeurosis
36
What muscles massage during a facial
Platysma
37
What is a deep infection of the dermis caused by
.
38
What is it called when a laser removes tissue
Ablative
39
Where would you find the surfactant ingredients
Sodium laurel/Laurus sulfate
40
What drug is used to treat rosacea
Metronidazole
41
What is not leukoderma
Hypo pigmentation
42
What is a lesion called in its early stages
Primary
43
What is an enzyme that is derived from a pineapple
Bro melanin
44
What are contraindications for body wraps
Diabetes, high blood pressure, blood clots, pregnancy
45
What is the pressurized water tool used in hydrotherapy
Scotch hose
46
After laser resurfacing under doctor supervision, when can you perform a light peel?
1 month
47
What hormone helps with the development of collagen
Estrogen
48
What can be performed after a rhinoplasty
Enzyme peel
49
How can you drive a pill deeper
Occlusion
50
What is a specialized vehicle
Micro sponge
51
Along with protons, what else can be found in the nucleus?
Neutrons
52
What system is telangiectasis directly related to
Circulatory system
53
The most severe form of acne
Cystic
54
What is an antigen
Foreign invader
55
What is histamine
Hormone mike chemical that is released by mast cells during allergic reaction
56
What is dependent on nonpathogenic organisms
Vitamin absorption
57
What is high frequency
An alternating current
58
What is linoleic acid
Fatty acid that helps with blood vessel dilation in intercellular cement
59
What is galvanic current
Direct current
60
What is microcurrent
Low level electrical current
61
Define OHM
Measurement of how much a material resists a flowing current
62
Define volt
Measurement of the rate at which the current is delivered
63
Define AMP
Measurement of current flowing through a circuit
64
Define circuit
The path of the current takes through a system
65
Define Hertz
Rate at which a reversal occurs
66
What is the state of equilibrium
When the number of protons equals amount of orbiting electrons
67
What are melanosomes
Small granules filled with melanin manufactured by the melanocyte
68
Define desosomes
In spiny where assistant holding cell together
69
What is desquamation
Shedding of dead skin cells
70
What holds that the dermis and dermis together
Dermal Papillae
71
What contraindicates electrical treatments
Epilepsy
72
Define apocrine glands
Present in groin under arms and where body order comes from
73
Define Sudoriferous gland
Sweat glands in reticular layer
74
Define hypothalamus
Control some involuntary muscles, muscles to sign which moves food
75
Define eccrine gland
Sweat glands found in face and other body parts
76
Define Pituitary gland
Serves as the brain in the endocrine system
77
What are some examples of ceramides
Spinogo lipids and glycoshingo lipids
78
What are enzymes
Proteolytic (protein dissolving)
79
What is hypothyroidism
Two little production of thyroid facial swelling and weight gain
80
What is Cushing's disease
Disease of the adrenal gland were produces too much hydrocortisone
81
What is Addison's disease
Disease of the adrenal gland where produces too little hydrocortisone
82
Accutane is also known as
Isotretoin
83
Snakelike lesion is known as
Serpiginous
84
Define pityriasis rosacea
Patchy, red, rash like disorder
85
Define contact dermatitis
Occurs when skin comes in contact with a sensitive agent
86
Define atopic dermatitis
Inflammatory disease of the skin
87
Define psoriasis
I don't mean disease rapid desquamation of the skin
88
Define tinea versa color
Fungal white splotches on the skin
89
What do you call a horse shoe pattern on the neck
Poikiloderma
90
What is a contradiction for Micro dermabrasion
Rosacea
91
What is a jessner solution
Salicylic, lactic, and resorcinol in an ethanol solvent base
92
What is the medical term for dry skin
Zeros is or aesteatosis
93
What type exfoliants is micro dermabrasion
Mechanical
94
What is the medical term for wrinkles
Rhytid
95
What is a product used to dilute it essential oil called
A carrier
96
What is another name for acrochordons
Skin tags
97
Prior to receiving a chemical pill what should a client predisposed to herpes simplex begin treatment of?
Antiviral
98
What is alternative use for what cotton pads when cleansing the face
Facial sponges
99
What percentage of blood is water
80%
100
What is beneficial action to Clay mask
Absorb impurities
101
What do the endocrine gland secrete
Hormones
102
What does the pH scale measure
Acidity & alkinity of a substance
103
What are surfactants an ingredient in
Emulsions
104
What do amps measure
Strength of current
105
What layer of the skin is the melanin found in
The basal layer
106
Which layer of the skin it is adipose tissue found in
Subcutaneous
107
What does the androgen hormone do
It's responsible for oily skin and acne male hormone
108
What infection is hylauronic acid used for
Restalyn
109
What is the minimum depth level of a peel that effects the papillary dermis
Deep depth dermis
110
What is mammoplasty
Breast augmentation
111
Most effective stage for hair removal
Anagen
112
Microderm crystals contain aluminum oxide corundum and what
Salt
113
After a microderm treatment, how long until you can do restalyn infections?
1-2 days
114
What muscle of the forehead is Botox injected into?
Corrugators
115
How soon do you see symptoms of hepatitis b
30-80 days 6weeks to 6 months
116
What is a conditions of the skin characterized by blistering or epidermal separation caused by lateral pressure of the laser
Nikolski
117
What does sclerotherapy treat?
Spider veins
118
What makes cream dense?
Humectants- they are thickening agents
119
After a laser resurfacing treatment, patients will tolerate light exfoliation as early as?
1 week
120
Elastosis is what?
Breakdown of elastic tissue, degeneration of connective tissue
121
What is the medical term for pregnancy mask?
Melasma
122
Allergic reactions are caused by what?
Histamine
123
What is the correct term for increased pigmentation
Chloasma- liver spots
124
Micro current does what
Aids in healing and repairing in tissue has ultr small amount of galvanic tissue to stimulate elasticity of skin
125
What is another name for Agustin therapy
Kneipp therapy
126
What is the color u see following the frosting stage of a peel
White rose
127
What is an ancient Indian concept
Ayruvedia
128
What lies between the collagen and elastin
Hylauronic acid
129
What is another name for seaweed therapy?
Algo therapy
130
What are hematoma
Bruises
131
Examples of ceramics
Sphingo lipids
| Glycoshing lipids
