Practice 1 Flashcards

(67 cards)

1
Q

Who is on the primary mortgage market

A

Lenders
Banks
Savings loans

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2
Q

What is the secondary market

A

Fannie Mae
Freddie Mac
Ginnie Mae

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3
Q

Are banks reluctant to give loans

A

Yes

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4
Q

What is a promissory note/ note

A

Evidence of debt
Promise to pay back debt

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5
Q

What is a mortgage

A

If the borrower doesn’t pay loan back then home is collateral

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6
Q

What is a deed of trust

A

A third party takes legal title of property

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7
Q

What happens when the bank doesn’t have money to give loans

A

The bank sells them to the secondary market

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8
Q

What is Ginnie Mae

A

Provides liquidity to high risk loans from investors to banks with pass through certificates

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9
Q

What loans do Ginnie Mae pick up

A

High risk loans Fannie and Freddie don’t pick up

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10
Q

What is Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac?

A

Buy loans on the secondary market

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11
Q

FHA loan characteristics

A

Low down payment
Lend to credit challenged people

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12
Q

What is the FHA

A

They do not lend money
Federal housing administration that insures loans

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13
Q

Do government entities lend money?

A

No

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14
Q

What is the FHA insurance

A

MIP
Mortgage insurance premium

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15
Q

What is a VA loan

A

Loans for qualified veterans

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16
Q

What types of homes can veterans purchase with a VA loan and Downpayment

A

Primary residence
Zero down payment

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17
Q

Are VA loans guaranteed

A

Yes

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18
Q

How do I identify a conventional loan

A

No government backing

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19
Q

What loan is private mortgage insurance for

A

Conventional loans

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20
Q

What loan to value ratio is the baseline for private mortgage insurance

A

80 percent +

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21
Q

What does the 1866 civil rights act protect

A

Race

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22
Q

What does the fuse housing act of 1968 protect

A

Race
Color
Religion
National origin
Ancestry

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23
Q

What did the fair housing act of 1968 add in 74

A

Sex

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24
Q

What did the fair housing act of 1968 add in 88

A

Familial status
Mental physical handicaps
AIDS victims

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25
Are alcoholics a protected class in the fair housing act
Yes if they are in treatment
26
If someone is an illegal substance abuser are they a protected class based on the fair housing act
No
27
What is steering
Directing buyers to or away from an area
28
What is blockbusting (panic selling)
Telling people to sell because one group is moving in
29
Why is redlining
Lenders or insurance companies who wont lend to a certain area
30
What is an implied contract
Understood through actions
31
What is an expressed contract
Terms are clearly defined
32
What is a unilateral contact
Binding to one party
33
What is a bilateral contract
Promise for a promise
34
What is an executory contract
Still in progress
35
What is an executed contract
A completed contract
36
What would make a contract void
Illegal contract
37
What is a voidable contract
A minor Under duress Temporary incompetence
38
What is an unenforceable contract
Does not meet the statue of frauds
39
What is the statue of frauds
Unenforceable in the courts
40
What is an enforceable contract
Meets all legal requirements
41
What are the essential elements of a contract
CLOC Competent parties Legal object Offer and acceptance Consideration
42
What is agency
When an agent works on behalf of principal or client
43
Who is a customer?
The third party in a transaction
44
What are the fiduciary duties?
OLD CAR Obedience Loyalty Disclosure Confidentiality Accounting Reasonable care
45
In regards to fiduciary duties what is obedience
You must be obedient if it is lawful
46
In regards to fiduciary duties what is loyalty
You must put clients interest above your own
47
In regards to fiduciary duties what is disclosure
You must tell your client everything you know
48
In regards to fiduciary duties what is confidentiality
Don’t disclose client info to third party
49
In regards to fiduciary duties what is accounting
Deposit money in timely fashion
50
In regards to fiduciary duties what is reasonable care
Be honest and communicate
51
What happens with fiduciary duties with dual agency
Turns into fair and honest dealing
52
What are the three types of agency
Universal agency General agency Special agency
53
What is universal agency
Power of attorney
54
What is general agency
Universality for the client within one business aspect
55
What is special agency
Assigned to do one specific thing
56
What type of agency are real estate agents
Special agents
57
What is title
Ownership
58
How do we transfer title
With a deed
59
What is a deed
Evidence of transfer
60
What are ways to take title in property
Tenancy in severalty Tenants in common Joint tenancy
61
What is tenancy in severalty
One owner or corporation
62
What is tenants in common
Two or more owners
63
What is joint tenancy
Right of survivorship Going to remaining joint tenants
64
Canna joint tenant sell or transfer their interest
Yes
65
What must you have to create joint tenancy
TTIP Time Title Interest Possession
66
Will joint tenancy ever be automatic
No
67
What is tenancy by entirety
Married couple same as joint tenancy